初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Unit 7 Abilities单元测试A卷

初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Unit 7 Abilities单元测试A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共12题；共24分)1. （2分） (2017八上徐州期中) If you work hard and never _, you will learn Maths well. A . put upB . pick upC . give upD . grow up2. （2分） This important meeting started _ National Song. A . toB . forC . withD . about3. （2分） (2017安顺模拟) Whose T-shirt is this?It _ be Johns. Its _ small for him.A . cant; much tooB . cant; too muchC . mustnt; much tooD . mustnt; too much4. （2分） (2018九上武威期末) I cant go to the meeting _，but Ill send someone to speak for me. A . in dangerB . over and over againC . from time to timeD . in person5. （2分） _ brave Zhang Hua is!Yes. He helped his neighbour, Mrs. Sun out of the fire.A . What aB . HowC . How aD . What6. （2分） It is said that his new book consists of nine chapters.A . is made up ofB . is connected toC . is covered withD . is located in7. （2分） Oh, I had a terrible toothache. Youd better see a dentist and have your bad teeth out.A . to go; pulledB . go to ; pullingC . to go; pullingD . go to; pulled8. （2分） (2017九上姜堰期末) In order to make the policeman believe her, she _a story.A . cheered upB . took upC . put upD . made up9. （2分） (2017常州竞赛) Is Peter here yet? Not yet, but he _ be here soon. He usually is on time.A . wouldB . couldC . shouldD . must10. （2分） (2017九上潍坊期末) There are many kinds of pollution around us, _ air pollution, noise pollution and light pollution.A . such asB . for exampleC . such likeD . as well as11. （2分） (2019眉山) Paper first about two thousand years ago in China by Cai Lun. A . is; inventingB . is; inventedC . has; inventedD . was; invented12. （2分） _great fun it was to see the basketball final yesterday! What about you? What a pity! I had a lot of work to do yesterday.A . What aB . How aC . HowD . What二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)13. （10分） My friend, David Smith, kept birds. One day he phoned and 1me he would be away for a week. He asked me to feed the bird2him and said he would leave his key in my mailbox. Unfortunately, I did not remember to feed the birds3the night before David was going to return. I rushed out of my house and it was already dark when I arrived at4house. I soon found the key he gave me could unlock neither the front door5the back door! I kept 6of what David would say when came back.Then I noticed7one bedroom window was open. I found a big tone and pushed it under the window8the stone was very heavy. I of niose. But in the end, I managed to climb up.I had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someone9a torch(电筒)up at me. I looked down and saw10policeman and an old lady, one of Davids neighbours. “What are you doing up there?” Said the policeman. Feeling like a fool, I replied, “I was just going to feed Mr. Smiths birds.”（1）A . tellB . tells C . told D . had told （2）A . with B . to C . for D . at （3）A . untilB . before C . as D . since （4）A . her B . his C . their D . our （5）A . and B . but C . or D . nor （6）A . to think B . think C . thinking D . thought （7）A . howB . that C . what D . why （8）A . If B . Because C . When D . Whether （9）A . is shinning B . was shone C . shines D . was shining （10）A . a B . the C . an D . / 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)14. （10分） 阅读下面两篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。I have many teachers now and I love them all, but I think I love my English teacher, Sophia, best.Sophia is from the UK. But she loves Chongqing very much. She thinks Chongqing is great. She loves Chongqing food. Do you know what she likes for breakfast? Bread and milk? No, she doesnt. She only has noodles（面条）. Hot pot（火锅） is her favorite and she always eats it on Saturday and Sunday. Sophia has a daughter and a son. Her daughters name is May. Her sons name is Jack. They are 8 years old. They go to the same school. They like hot pot, too. They are all in Chongqing now.We have English from Monday to Friday. So Sophia is very busy. But she is always nice and happy. All my classmates like her and her classes very much. She often plays English games and sings English songs with us. When we have questions, we like to ask her for help.Now I think I can do well in English because I have the best English teacher, Sophia.（1） My English teacher Sophia is in _ now.A . the UKB . BeijingC . the USAD . Chongqing（2） For breakfast, Sophia only has _.A . noodlesB . breadC . hot potD . eggs（3） _ like(s) hot pot very much.A . MayB . JackC . SophiaD . May, Jack and Sophia（4） From the passage, we know _.A . I like Sophia, but she isnt my favorite teacherB . Sophias daughter and son dont go to the same schoolC . we have English classes from Monday to FridayD . we cant ask Sophia for help because she is very busy（5） The best title（标题）can be _.A . Sophias FamilyB . My Favorite TeacherC . Sophia, an English StarD . Sophia and I15. （12分） (2016杭州) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。CYou need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley(手推车) full of food. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?The tricks usually start before you walk in. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.Now youre inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, but all they have are trolleys. And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two products inside. So we may fill it with something. In fact, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops. So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red stickers is easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! Interestingly, this trick appears to work more with men than with women.There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket. For example, customers often go only to buy milk. So they put it right at the back, forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products. The position of products on each shelf is also important. The most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you see these immediately. The exception is anything that children might like. These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them.Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. Its so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time (and money) in the store. You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest its better to shop when its quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with queues at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate(故意), to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait.So, next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these tricks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.（1） Smells from bread in the supermarket _. A . make you feel hungry and buy more foodB . draw your attention to bread onlyC . make you buy less bread than you needD . force you to leave the supermarket（2） Supermarkets dont provide baskets because _. A . supermarkets dont usually have manyB . baskets are too small to hold many productsC . its easy to go shopping with trolleysD . a trolley can hold one or two products inside（3） According to the passage, supermarkets put red stickers on products to _. A . make them look more beautifulB . make them different from cheaper onesC . make people think the stickers are for menD . make people think they could save money（4） According to the passage, toys for children are usually placed _. A . on higher shelvesB . on each shelfC . on lower shelvesD . on the back shelves（5） It can be learned from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually _. A . stop people lining up at the checkoutsB . close on Monday morningC . play loud and noisy music insideD . make customers feel relaxed（6） The passage is mainly about _. A . several ways supermarkets use to sell more productsB . some advice when people go shopping on the streetC . several rules that every business should followD . some advertisements that make people buy more16. （6分） (2015九上三门期中) 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DMy dear lady, says Holmes. Youre shivering. Are you cold? Do you want a cup of hot tea?Im not cold, the woman replies, I fear for my life!We are here to help you. Dont worry about anything. I dont know you. But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon(马车).Why, yes. Youre right. But how do you know these things?I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem.My name is Helen Stoner, she states, My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather, Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a huge old house. We are living in the house. Dr Roylott is using my mothers money for expenses(开支). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages.Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helens story. He hears every detail(细节).Helen continues. My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.He has no friends at all? asks Holmes.No. He talks to no one except the gypsies. They are poor people who travel from place to place. A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?My dear Mr Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here in this room.（1） How does Holmes know a lot of things about Helen before she tells her story? A . By guessing.B . By studying the details about her.C . By asking her sisterD . By talking to people who know her well.（2） Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage? A . They are very richB . They are afraid of other peopleC . They live on a horse-drawn wagonD . They move from one place to another（3） The passage is probably from _. A . a novelB . a guideC . a poemD . an advertisement17. （8分） 阅读理解 Why does the sky change colors?What is the sky? How high is it? What color is it? What birds can live above it? These questions are difficult to answer, arent they? In fact, the sky has no color. Then why does the sky look blue? We know that there is air around the world. When planes fly, they need air to lift their wings. Planes cant fly very high. That is because the air gets thinner when they go higher. The same will happen to us if we go high enough. If we go up about 1, 200 kilometers from the earth, well find no air there. Some birds can fly into the sky as high as a plane, but they cannot fly or live without air. Looking up above us, you will see the blue sky with white clouds. It is usually light blue. The color would be bluer when you see on the top of a high mountain. And you will see fewer clouds in the sky between you and the sun. Sometimes the sky doesnt look blue. When the sun rises and falls, you will see red, orange, and other colors in the sky. Such are the most beautiful moments of the day. Who can see the colors of the sky high above the earth? The astronauts! They can see those beautiful colors of the sky from the outer space. However, before flying into outer space, they sit in a spaceship high above the earth, and there is no air at all. The sky would be that dark and its color would be black. Now you may understand that we see colors because the air scatters(使散射) the sunlight. light travels through the air. Without air, there would be no light or colors. （1） Planes cant fly as high as possible because_. A . the sky is blueB . the wings are heavierC . the sky has no colorD . the air becomes thinner（2） When you stand on the top of a high mountain, you will see_. A . more airB . the bluer skyC . more colorsD . more clouds（3） In Ningbo, we might see many colors in the sky at _during the day. A . 6: 00 a. m.B . 10: 00 a. m.C . 1: 00 p. m.D . 2: 00 p. m.（4） The sky changes colors because_. A . its colorful itselfB . the world is colorfulC . the sunlight has colorsD . the air scatters the sunlight四、 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。 (共2题；共2分)18. （1分） (2018威海) I looked into the classroom but I found it_/empti/. 19. （1分） (2020八上余姚期末) Every time when I get home, my mom is _ (准备) dinner in the kitchen. 五、 翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。 (共2题；共8分)20. （3分） 我和我父母住在连云港。 (完成句子)I _ _ my parents _ Lianyungang.21. （5分） (2019七上福田期末) 我们将不得不把自己绑在床上，以便我们不会在睡觉时飘走.(have toso that) 六、 阅读与表达(表格式)。 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，完成文章后面的任务。Building blocks(积木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys todayTheir interesting design and easy use attract children of all agesMost traditional toys, like building blocks, were first made of woodToday, wooden building blocks are still used, but now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plastic building blocksChildren build all kinds of things that they see in everyday life _ building blocks This gives them the _ to learn new things and life skillsBuilding blocks can help children to practice their language skills Most children talk to each other as they build things with these traditional toys This type of toy also helps develop the skills that children need in life As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, to share, and to solve problems with others However, these are not the only advantages of playing with building blocks The building blocks also help develop childrens skills in math and science They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery, which are first to watch and think, and then to test Traditional toy building blocks also come in different shapes, colors and sizes These types of building blocks encourage children to develop skills in dividing things Playing with building blocks is not just fun but also very helpful So people around the world like them回答下列问题：What were traditional toy building blocks made of?_在的空白处填入适当的单词使句意完整、上下文通顺：_将处翻译成汉语_找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子：It is both fun and helpful to play with building blocks._在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子：_七、 阅读与表达(问答式)。 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分） 阅读理解AI just moved into my own house last monthThe thing I like best about it is that its mine! If I dont want to clean the roomI dont have toIf I want to paint the walls green，I canThe only thing I dont like is the Cockroaches(蟑螂)I think I should clean my house more often一PauloI dont like my house at allMy neighbors are really boringThere are lots of kids in the neighborhood but none are my ageAnd the house is too small for my familyI have to share my room with my two sistersMillieMy house is big enough for my family to live in comfortablyThere are three bedrooms in my house，and each of my daughters has her own bedroomWhat I dont like is that all the houses in the neighborhood look the sameJohnI love my house because I designed(设计)it myselfI planned everything to fit(适合)my needsFor exampleI love to cook so the kitchen is bigI guess thats my favorite roomThe worst thing? Well，the house is getting old，and it needs a lot of repairsSusan （1） Paulo thinks he should A . sell his houseB . paint his house greenC . design his house himselfD . clean his house more often（2） According to Millie，her neighbors are . A . richB . poorC . boringD . interesting（3） How many bedrooms are there in Johns house? A . FourB . ThreeC . TwoD . One（4） What can we know about Susan? A . She enjoys cookingB . She has few friendsC . She plans to buy a new houseD . She shares her room with her sister（5） The four people all talk about A . who they want to live withB . why they would like to moveC . what they hate about their housesD . what their dream houses look like第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共12题；共24分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)13、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略四、 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。 (共2题；共2分)18、答案：略19、答案：略五、 翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。 (共2题；共8分)20、答案：略21、答案：略六、 阅读与表达(表格式)。 (共1题；共5分)22、答案：略七、 阅读与表达(问答式)。 (共1题；共10分)23、答案：略