译林牛津版英语八年级上册 Unit 2 School life单元测试（一）B卷

译林牛津版英语八年级上册 Unit 2 School life单元测试（一）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 根据括号中的所给单词或汉语写出适当的单词。 (共2题；共10分)1. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。（1）一 Do you know the news?一 Yes. I have j_heard it.（2）The old mans children all work in other places, so he lives a_.（3）There are many other galaxies in the u_.（4）Its our duty to protect our e_.（5）We know the sun has eight p_.2. （5分）W_ made such a big mistake will be punished sooner or later. 二、 句型转换。 (共1题；共12分)3. （12分）句型转换。 （1）It will be cloudy tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)_ will the _ _ _ tomorrow?（2）Well go to the park. It wont rain tomorrow. (用if合并为一句)We _ _to the park _ it _rain tomorrow.（3）Youd better play computer games. (变为否定句)Youd better _ _ computer games.（4）She is too young to go to school. （改为同义句）She is _young _she _go to school.（5）Tom ran at school yesterday.(用at that time 改写)Tom _ _ at school at that time yesterday.（6）I was watchingTV at 8：00 yesterday.(对画线部分提问)_ _ you _ at 8：00 yesterday?三、 根据中文完成下列句子。 (共2题；共10分)4. （3分）上海是中国最著名的城市之一。Shanghai is_Chinas_cities.5. （7分）翻译（根据句子的汉语意思，完成句子） （1）过去这儿有一个工厂。There _ _ be a factory here.（2）现在的水比以前干净多了。The water now is _ _ than before.（3）格林一家离开家乡有10 年了。The Greens have_ _ from the hometown for 10 years .（4）在过去的几年里阳光镇发生了巨大变化。Many changes have _ _ in Sunshine Town over the years.（5）到达山顶后，他忍不住拍了许多照片。After he got to the top of the mountain, he couldnt _ _ photos.四、 阅读下列短文, 根据要求完成下列各题。 (共1题；共25分)6. （25分）请根据短文内容，回答下面问题，每题不超过5个词。Why are so many people so afraid to fail? Quite simply because no one tells us how to fail so that failure (失败) becomes an experience that means growth. We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail.Most parents work hard at preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower standards. 60% of the parents choose this way. When a child finishes making a table, the mother describes it as “perfect” even though it doesnt stand still. Another way is to blame (责怪) others. If John fails in science, his teacher is unfair or stupid.Theres a problem with the two ways. It makes a child unprepared for life in the real world. The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, no one can win all the time, and that its possible to enjoy a game even when you dont win. A child whos not invited to a birthday party, who doesnt make the honour list on the baseball team, feels terrible, of course. But parents should not offer a quick consolations (安慰), prize or say, “It doesnt matter.” Because it does. The young should be allowed to experience failure and be helped to come out of it.Failure never gives people pleasure. It hurts both grown-ups and children. But it can be really good to your life when you learn to use it. You must learn to ask “Why did I fail?” Dont blame anyone else. Ask yourself what you did wrong and how you can improve. If someone else can help, dont be shy about asking them.（1）What can failure become in fact? （2）How many ways do most parents choose to prevent failure and protect their children?（3）How do 60% of the parents prevent failure or protect their children from the knowledge that they have failed? （4）What should young people be allowed to experience?（5）Who does failure hurt? 五、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)7. （2分）She _ this book for 3 years. She _it in 2012.A . has bought, boughtB . bought, boughtC . has kept, has boughtD . has had, bought8. （2分）Hong Kong is _ busier than Wuhan. A . veryB . muchC . tooD . little9. （2分）People usually _ at night, but Mr. Wang _ in the day.A . sleep; sleepB . sleeps; sleepsC . sleeps; sleepD . sleep; sleeps10. （2分） There _ a football match this evening. Exciting news.A . are going to beB . is going to beC . is going to haveD . will have11. （2分）In Thailand, the white elephant is a _ of good luck. A . southB . dangerC . symbolD . flag12. （2分）The Internet makes our lives much _ than before. A . easyB . easilyC . easierD . more easily13. （2分）一 My cousin is a clever boy and he is good at math.一 So he is.A . is worried aboutB . does well inC . is interested in14. （2分）We have only _ kinds of T-shirts. Which one would you like?The _ one. I prefer the color.A . three, thirdB . third, threeC . three, threeD . third, third15. （2分）I visited many places including the History Museum last Saturday. When I _ at the hotel, it was very late.A . gotB . reachedC . arrivedD . went16. （2分）I dont think this question is _ than that one. It is _ of these questions. A . easier; more difficultB . easier; the most difficultC . easiest; more difficultD . easier; much more difficult17. （2分）I think a snake is than a dog A . dangerousB . the more dangerousC . the most dangerousD . more dangerous18. （2分）My mum entered my bedroom a smile on her faceA . withB . toC . forD . of19. （2分）You are too quiet. How I hope you can be _ outgoing!A . a little moreB . too muchC . much tooD . much less20. （2分）Traveling by train is _ excited than a rushed trip by air. A . muchB . a littleC . far moreD . little21. （2分） Excuse me. students are there in your class?一 Therere thirty, eighteen boys and twelve girlsA . How aboutB . How oldC . How manyD . How much六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）完形填空One Saturday morning, John and his mother went1a shoe shop 2John a pair of new shoes. Mrs. Lee put her bag on a chair3she looked at some shoes. She could not see 4she liked and went away. Suddenly(突然) she said, “Oh, my bag, someone 5it away!” All the other people in the shop stopped 6and looked at her. John ran after the man at once(立刻). A few minutes 7, John came back with 8. He 9it to his mother. She opened the bag and had a look in10.Then she said,“ Oh, god, nothing is lost.”（1）A . by B . on C . to D . at （2）A . to buyB . to give C . to know D . to take （3）A . although B . so C . but D . when （4）A . some B . a C . any shoes D . any bags （5）A . went B . had C . took D . came （6）A . sittingB . thinking C . talking D . eating （7）A . before B . later C . next D . after （8）A . the bag B . the shoes C . the man D . his son （9）A . giveB . buy C . take D . gave （10）A . oneB . it C . them D . her 七、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。Mr. Weeks is fifty years old. Hes taught maths in a middle school for twenty years. He works hard and always comes to his office on time. He hopes his students will be honest and he is strict with them. Some of his students have become famous persons, but they still remember him and often write to him. Of course Mr. Weeks is proud of them.This term he began to teach Grade One. Some of the new students were told about him, but the others didnt know him. On the first day of school he told the students how to be an honest person. He gave them some examples and said, “ I dont like telling a lie.” Before class was over, he told all his students to finish Exercise 8 in Lesson 1.The next morning, as soon as he came into the classroom, he asked, “ Whos finished Exercise 8 ?” Some students put their hands up. He shook his head and said, “ Open your books and see if there is Exercise 8 in Lesson 1.”The students had a look at their books and their faces turned red at once.（1）Some students still remember Mr. Weeks because _. A . he taught them maths and something important as wellB . he was a famous personC . he was an old teacherD . he was never late（2）What is Mr. Weeks proud of ? A . All his students have become famous person.B . All his students often write to him.C . Some of his students have been famous.D . He has been a teacher for twenty-six years.（3）Mr. Weeks told his students to finish Exercise 8 in Lesson 1 because_. A . It was very interestingB . he wanted to know if they were honestC . it was very importantD . he wanted to give them a maths example（4）Some students faces turned red because_. A . they found Exercise 8 but didnt finish itB . they forgot what Mr. Weeks had told themC . they werent able to work out Exercise 8D . they told lies in class八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）人人都有自己最喜爱的食物，请以”My Favorite Food” 为题写一篇80个单词左右的作文，谈谈你最喜爱的食物及其制作过程。 第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 根据括号中的所给单词或汉语写出适当的单词。 (共2题；共10分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、二、 句型转换。 (共1题；共12分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、3-6、三、 根据中文完成下列句子。 (共2题；共10分)4-1、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、四、 阅读下列短文, 根据要求完成下列各题。 (共1题；共25分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、五、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)22-1、七、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共10分)23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)24-1、