沪教版初中英语八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter_单元综合测试卷(无听力资料)B卷

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沪教版初中英语八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter_单元综合测试卷(无听力资料)B卷一、 听下面五个句子,选择与所听句子意思相符的图片 (共1题;共2分)1. (2分) (2019七下涡阳期末) What is the womans job? A . B . C . 二、 听下面五短对话,根据所听内容选择正确答案。 (共5题;共10分)2. (2分) What are the two speakers talking about? A . B . C . 3. (2分) 选出与其意思相符的图片。A . B . C . 4. (2分) What does the girl want to buy? A . B . C . 5. (2分) (2018七上台州月考) 听录音,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的图片( ) A . B . C . 6. (2分) (2019七下嘉兴期末) What does Jenny want to be? A . B . C . 三、 听下面三段对话或独白,根据所听内容选择正确答案。 (共3题;共20分)7. (5分) 听短文, 完成表格。Something about CharlottesWebThe filmAbout the friendship between a little _ and a spider.The bookCame out in _;Tells us different kinds of farm animals, such as geese, _ and horses.A survey (调查) after the filmTheme: about our _ farm animals.Results: 18 students loved pigs; 6 students loved sheep; _ students loved horses or geese.8. (5分) 请根据所听的内容完成信息采集表 Special memories at Junior High SchoolWhen and whereLast summer, I worked as a volunteer in a_hospital.How to get thereI arrived there with my friends _What we did I gave away some_clothes to them.Tina brought some paper and pencils, and she told the children to _to cheer them up. John _with them outside.How we feltWe stayed there the whole day and enjoyed ourselves.9. (10分) (2019九上长春月考) 听短文,回答问题。 (1) What did Mr. and Mrs. Jones do last Saturday? A . They drove a car.B . They stayed at home.C . They went to see a film.(2) Did Mr. and Mrs. Jones have a good time there? A . No, they didnt.B . Yes, they did.C . They seldom had.(3) How did Mr. and Mrs. Jones go home after the film? A . They went home on foot.B . They went home in their car.C . They went home by bus.(4) Why did Mr. Jones ask the woman if she needed help? A . Because he thought she was in trouble.B . Because he saw she was tired.C . Because it was quite dark.(5) Who usually washes the dishes according to the womans words? A . The one who is faster.B . The one who gets home later.C . The one who is stronger.四、 单项选择。 (共15题;共30分)10. (2分) Its _ great pleasure to take part in _ wonderful party. Thank you again for your coming.A . a; such aB . /; such aC . a; soD . /; so11. (2分) We expect others to behave a certain way so we can feel good about ourselves. A . atB . inC . toD . of12. (2分) - Im thirsty. I want something to drink. What about you?- OK, lets go and buy some _.A . orangeB . orangesC . breadD . chocolate13. (2分) Why are you going to the gift shop? Because l want to buy a present for my mother today.A . giftB . cardC . dress14. (2分) (2019贵港) I have trouble the new word. Can you help me? Sure. You can look it up in the dictionary.A . understandingB . to understandC . understandD . understood15. (2分) Its a _day today. Lets go _. Great. Lets go.A . sun; rideB . sunny; ridingC . cloudy; rideD . rain; riding16. (2分) Susan is a _ student and she does _ at school.A . well; goodB . good; goodC . well; wellD . good; well17. (2分) Peter enjoyed _ at his birthday party last night. A . heB . himC . himselfD . his18. (2分) (2017八下路南期中) In a word, we live without plants. A . mustntB . shouldntC . may notD . cant19. (2分) Today there are fewer and fewer forests. We must _ down too many trees.A . keep people cuttingB . prevent people cuttingC . stop people to cutD . all the above20. (2分) I think you will succeed one day if you working hard.A . keep onB . mindC . enjoy21. (2分) Which would you like, tea _ milk? A . andB . orC . butD . though22. (2分) Lets join the art club. _.A . YesB . Sounds goodC . Sound greatD . Thanks23. (2分) (2017八下东莞期中) When I passed the gym, I saw Danny football with Jenny.A . PlayedB . playingC . to playD . Plays24. (2分) (2017宜昌) Can you guess _?The South. She prefers rice to noodles.A . how old she isB . what she doesC . where shes fromD . who she is五、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)25. (10分) 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、c、D.四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。I m Susan from London.You may think British people eat potatoes a lot. Yes. You are right! In Britain, it often gets very 1so a meal of meat, hot potatoes and vegetables is just what people 2in cold weather.British people often have breakfast with a cup of 3They often drink 3 to 7 cups of tea a day.People from other parts of the world may think that British people 4fried (油炸的) food every morning before they go to work or school. Thats not true.In fact, it is 5to eat a fried breakfast every day. Its bad for health. In my family, 6eat a fried breakfast about once a month.Some restaurants often serve (提供) the 7breakfast all day long, so you can even have it 8dinner if you want. Many foreigners think thats really strange.So 9do we really eat for breakfast in England? Cereal (麦片) and bread are popular 10. And eggs and milk are popular too.(1)A . hot B . warm C . cold D . cool (2)A . forget B . need C . read D . protect (3)A . tea B . coffee C . milk D . water (4)A . make B . pass C . book D . eat (5)A . unhealthy B . polite C . delicious D . popular (6)A . he B . we C . they D . she (7)A . Chinese B . English C . American D . Japanese (8)A . by B . about C . against D . for (9)A . when B . where C . what D . which (10)A . choices B . questions C . symbols D . services 六、 阅读理解 (共4题;共34分)26. (10分) You may get a cold sometimes. It often starts with a sore throat. You sneeze (打喷嚏) and your nose runs. You usually have a headache, too. Often you have a cough later. Its not a serious illness, but you may feel quite bad.There isnt a cure (治愈方法) for the cold, but you can take some medicine to make you feel better. For example, you can take aspirin (阿司匹林) to get rid of (摆脱) your headache. It is good to rest and drink a lot of water, too. A doctor once told me, With the right medicine, the cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, it will go on for a week!Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago, people knew that some plants made them feel better. For example, the juice of lemons (柠檬) makes a sore throat better. Now, scientists find some parts of plants can make some medicine. Because of these medicines, people now live longer than their grandparents.(1) If you catch a cold, you may have _ at first.A . a sore throatB . a headacheC . a coughD . a stomachache(2) What should we do when we catch a cold?A . We should take some medicine.B . We should have a good rest.C . We should stay at home and drink a lot of water.D . All of the above.(3) What can make a sore throat better?A . Some plants.B . The juice of lemons.C . Aspirin.D . Fruit.(4) What does the underlined sentence mean?A . You shouldnt take any medicine if you have a cold.B . There is almost no medicine that can cure the cold.C . Youll feel better if you take some medicine.D . There is some medicine that can cure the cold.(5) Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A . Taking aspirin can get rid of the cold.B . All the plants can be made into medicine.C . Scientists have found a cure for cold.D . Some parts of plants may make people feel better.27. (10分) (2017七下泰州期末) 根据短文理解,选择正确答案。A lot of teenagers are good at art at school, but how would you feel if people called you “the new Picasso(毕加索)” or if presidents and other famous people collected your paintings?Alexandra Nechita was ten when her paintings became famous all over the world. She visited Britain, France, Italy, Japan, Australia, New Zealand and her familys native place (祖籍) Romania where 5,000 fans came to see her at the airport. Alexandra said, “When it all started, I was moved. It was very exciting and I loved the traveling, but I got very tired. And I missed home.”Alexandra is a good student. Her studies always come first. She only starts painting after shes done her homework. She works on two or three paintings at a time. The paintings sell for thousands and Alexandras parents have given up their jobs to work for their daughter. Life for the Nechita family is very different from what it was like a few years ago. Alexandras father Nike left Romania for political (政治的)reasons in 1985. At first he tried his best to learn English and had different kinds of low-paid jobs. In 1987, he brought his wife and Alexandra, who was then 18 months old, to America. The family was very poor. Alexandra began to draw at the age of three.She was drawing for four or five hours a day. Soon people offered(提出) to buy her paintings and she had her first art show at the age of eight. Stories about this child appeared(出现) in the newspapers and television. They now live in a large house with a swimming pool. Her mother said, “We started without anything, but thanks to Alexandra, we have everything we ever dreamed of.”(1) Alexandra became well-known all over the world for her paintings at the age of _A . tenB . eightC . 18 monthsD . three(2) Which country does Alexandra live?A . Britain.B . France.C . America.D . Romania.(3) Alexandras painting _.A . made her fall behind others in studies at schoolB . took her a lot of time at schoolC . made her drop out of schoolD . didnt influence(影响) her studies at school(4) When her family arrived in America in 1987, _.A . Alexandra began to draw her paintingB . her parents left their jobs and worked for herC . they lived by selling Alexandras paintingsD . their life was very hard(5) From the passage, we can learn _.A . Alexandras parents were good at EnglishB . Alexandras success changed her familys lifeC . Alexandras stories appeared often on the radio and TVD . Alexandra was not interested in travelling28. (10分) (2019邯郸模拟) 阅读理解 Is there a way to quickly remember information just before taking an exam? Walking backwards might be a way to solve this problem. Scientists from the University of Roehampton in the UK said this activity can help people improve their short-term memory.Researchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video. After watching the video, volunteers were divided into three groups. One group was told to walk 10 metres forward. The second group walked 10 metres backward. The third group stood in one place. All three groups were then asked 20 questions about what they saw in the video.The scientists found that the backwardwalking group got two more, answers correct on average than the other groups.This suggests that the relationship between the concepts(概念) of time and space is important considering how our minds form memories. Time is really expressed via(通过)space,Aleksandar Aksentijevic, who led the study, told The Daily Mail. When you walk backward, you see things from a different way compared to walking forward. This difference helps people recall things that happened in the past.And walking backward is not just good for our brains. It is also good for the rest of our body. Compared to walking forward, walking backward is more challenging. This can ameliorate our health, according to New Scientist, Walking backward uses more energy in a short time and burns more calories.Besides, walking backward is less stressful for our knees. It could.be helpful for people who often have pain in their knees, according to researchers from the Unegon in the US. Walking backward also keeps our spines(脊柱) strong, which can help to reduce pain in the lower back. This might be why many old people like walking backward.(1) In the experiment, the first group was asked to_. A . walk 10 metres forwardB . walk 10 metres backwardC . keep on moving aroundD . stand in one place(2) The experiment shows that walking backward_. A . puts less tress on our kneesB . helps with the rest of our bodyC . uses more energy in a short time.D . improves the short-term memory(3) The underlined word ameliorate in the passage means_. A . harmB . improveC . controlD . spread(4) According to New Scientist, why is walking backward helpful? A . It helps people remember informationB . It helps people burn more calories.C . It reduces pain in peoples knees and backs.D . It allows people to solve problems in different ways(5) What is the best title for this passage? A . Lets exercise our brainB . Lets do an experimentC . Lets walk backwardD . Lets do more exercise29. (4分) Michelle Obama is the first lady of America. She visited China on March 20th, 2014. When she met the president Xi, she wore a red dress. She said her red dress is always ready for the important moment. Do you know she is also the first lady of fashion American?Every first lady since Lou Hoover (except Bess Truman) has appeared in the high-fashion magazine, Vogue. But Mrs. Obama is only the second to appear on the cover. She appeared wearing a pink silk dress by Jason Wu. When she was interviewed by the editor of Vogue, Mrs. Obama said what she wears is always paid attention to by many people. “Im not going to pretend that I dont care about it.” she said. Most cover models have their clothes chosen for them by Vogue, or at least editors work as advisers. However, Mrs. Obama did choose outfits for the Vogue photos from labels(商标) she had worn before. “She doesnt need any help. She loves fashion and knows what works for her,” Talley said. “Shes never had a conversation with me about, What do you think? or How did this look? And Im glad for that.”(1) From the second paragraph we know_.A . every first lady has appeared on the cover of VogueB . only Bess Truman has appeared on the cover of VogueC . only two first ladies have appeared on the cover of VogueD . only Mrs. Obama has appeared on the cover of Vogue(2) According to the passage, we know Mrs. Obama_.A . is a woman of kindnessB . has her own sense of beauty and ideaC . herself is a clothes designer and modelD . doesnt like to be watched changing clothe七、 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。 (共1题;共5分)30. (5分) 跟据句意,用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。(每词或短语只限使用一次)four pride festival encourage go swimming(1) Jack got the _ place in the 100-meter race.(2) Nancy often _ with her friends in summer.(3) The father was _ of his sons efforts at school.(4) Students are _ to share their thoughts by teachers.(5) Many schools hold several _ of music or sports every year.八、 情景交际 (共1题;共5分)31. (5分) 填写适当的句子补全对话A:Hi, Lily!B:Hi, Jane! Jane, _are those?A:Oh, they are my friends, Lisa and Sally.B:And are these your friends, too?A:_. They are my sisters.B:Is he _?A:Yes, he is my brother.B:_?A:They are my grandparents.B:Wow, you have a big _.A:Yes, youre right.九、 书面表达。 (共1题;共1分)32. (1分) (2016八下思茅月考) 提示:在我们的成长过程中,我们需要和不同的人相处,(如parents, teachers, classmates 等)。在相处的过程中,你会遇到开心或不开心的事,那么,你是怎样处理的呢?请写下你的经历和感受与我们大家一起分享。请以“How do you get on well with_?”为题,用英语写一篇短文。要求:1)请把题目补充完整;2)语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁,词数不少于70个。3)文中不得使用真实姓名,否则以零分计算。第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 听下面五个句子,选择与所听句子意思相符的图片 (共1题;共2分)1、答案:略二、 听下面五短对话,根据所听内容选择正确答案。 (共5题;共10分)2、答案:略3、答案:略4、答案:略5、答案:略6、答案:略三、 听下面三段对话或独白,根据所听内容选择正确答案。 (共3题;共20分)7、答案:略8、答案:略9、答案:略四、 单项选择。 (共15题;共30分)10、答案:略11、答案:略12、答案:略13、答案:略14、答案:略15、答案:略16、答案:略17、答案:略18、答案:略19、答案:略20、答案:略21、答案:略22、答案:略23、答案:略24、答案:略五、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)25、答案:略六、 阅读理解 (共4题;共34分)26、答案:略27、答案:略28、答案:略29、答案:略七、 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。 (共1题;共5分)30、答案:略八、 情景交际 (共1题;共5分)31、答案:略九、 书面表达。 (共1题;共1分)32、答案:略
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