译林牛津版2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（四） D卷

译林牛津版2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（四） D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） Do you know how to spell word “expensive” in English? Yes. It begins with e.A . the; aB . the; anC . a; anD . the; the2. （2分） Unluckily, the five-year-old boy became_after a bad accident. Im sorry to hear that.A . excitedB . surprisedC . disabled3. （2分）There _ a football match on TV at nine tomorrow evening. A . will haveB . isC . is going to beD . are going to be4. （2分）China is larger than _ country in Africa. A . any otherB . otherC . anyD . all others5. （2分）Lets take_asking and answering questions about the photos. A . a turnB . turnsC . turningD . our turn6. （2分）To _ at somebody means to look at somebody for a long time.A . laughB . stareC . smile7. （2分） Now more and more old pelope live alone and feel lonely. Yes. they should by us.A . be taken careB . looked afterC . be caredD . be cared for8. （2分）_ strong country our motherland is! We are so proud of it.Yes. It is developing very fast.A . WhatB . HowC . What aD . How a9. （2分）My American friend Millie is quite interested in Nanjing. She wonders _.A . when was the Confucius Temple builtB . that Nanjing was very rich in ancient timesC . How high is the Purple MountainD . who built Dr. Sun Yat-sens Mausoleum10. （2分）_, where is the station? A . SorryB . HiC . Excuse meD . Hello, please tell me11. （2分）How was the food in the town? Terrible, we still had a good time there. A . orB . soC . butD . because12. （2分） Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?_. It has rained for four days. Its too wet everywhere.A . I hope that.B . Im afraid it will.C . Im sure it will.D . I hope so.13. （2分）There was an animal show at the zoo the afternoon of June 1st. A . inB . atC . onD . for14. （2分）Not only my friends but also I _ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A . beB . amC . isD . are15. （2分）I saw Frank and his classmates the classroom when I passed A . cleanB . buildC . buildingD . cleaning16. （2分）I _a book three days ago and I _it yet. A . bought, didnt readB . bought, havent readC . have bought, didnt readD . have bought, havent read17. （2分） Could you tell me _? Sorry, I dont know. I will call you when he comes back.A . when will your brother come backB . when your brother will come backC . how your brother will come backD . how will your brother come back18. （2分）If you _ an organization or a school, you start to work there or become a member of it. A . enterB . leaveC . apply19. （2分）While she _, she cut herself.A . was cookingB . cookedC . had cookedD . cooks20. （2分）If she _ enough money, she _ a house in Shenzhen. A . have, buyB . has, buysC . has, will buyD . will have, will buy二、 完形填空 (共1题；共6分)21. （6分）完形填空Emily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course, she had to do some volunteer services in a nursing home for a week.One Monday, Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she arrived, she was told she would spend an hour every weekday with an elderly lady, Mrs Blair. She was then led into a room, where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.Emily stood awkwardly（别扭地）in front of the lady. She cleared her throat and said, Good afternoon. Im Emily.Good afternoon, Emily. Take a seat, please. Mrs. Blair replied.Then,1filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say.Tell me about yourself, Emily, Mrs Blair said suddenly.Well, Emily started, I dont have any grandparents, so I dont know how to get on well with elderly people. I love the performing arts. Im here mainly because I have to volunteer here to get a good grade for my Civics class.Mrs Blair didnt seem to mind. Many people, especially teens, dont seem to2old people like me. Now you are here, and Im going to change that about you. Ask me anything.Emily thought for a moment, and finally decided, What was your job?I was a Broadway star in the 1950s.MrsBlair answered.Cool! Can you tell me about it? Emily asked, amazed.Mrs Blair smiled. Back then3the lead actress had the honor to wear a special bracelet. I was the lead in almost all of the plays, so I always wore the bracelet. Till this day, I still have it.Emily smiled along with Mrs Blair and listened to the other stories attentively. She had become very4Mrs Blairs stories. She decided to come earlier the next day.Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday passed by quickly. Then came Friday. As she was leaving, Emily was really upset to say goodbye.Dont be sad. You can still visit me, Mrs Blair comforted her. She then handed a small box to Emily, Its my gift to you.Emily5opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside. Its the bracelet that you wore. Thank you! Emily said, with tears in her eyes free.Im sure to visit you whenever Im on the way home, Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts. She touched the bracelet and6that she would keep her word to Mrs Blair.（1）A . happiness B . friendship C . silence D . humour （2）A . care for B . agree with C . depend on D . worry about （3）A . even B . maybe C . yet D . only （4）A . afraid of B . interested in C . pleased with D . familiar with （5）A . angrily B . easily C . carefully D . suddenly （6）A . promised B . denied C . introduced D . lied 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共41分)22. （6分） When you are in trouble，whom will you tell the problems to and ask for help? Someone has made a survey in a middle school500 students were asked to choose one answer among friends or classmates，parents，head teacher and teachersHere is the resultPlease read the chart and try to get some information（1）Most of the students would like to talk about their problems with _A . friends or classmatesB . parentsC . head teacherD . teachers（2）Less than a quarter of the students chose parents, the most possible reason is A . parents dont love their childrenB . children dont trust their parentsC . parents arent able to give good adviceD . sometimes parents and children cant understand each other（3）According to the fact that only 9of the students wanted to communicate with their head teacher or teachers，what is the best suggestion?A . The students should work harderB . The students should listen to the teachers more carefullyC . The teachers should be more strict with the studentsD . The teachers should pay more attention to the students feelings23. （10分）根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（A）误（B）。People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking! The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees one another at the same time. Another reason(原因) people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying(满足) a childs sweet tooth. she or he is sending a message. The message says, “I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.” There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases peoples of all ages. It makes most of us feel happy even if(即使) we are the ones doing the cooking!（1）Now fewer people cook because most of them dislike home cooking.（2）A parent spends an hour making cookies just to satisfy her or his childs sweet tooth.（3）The writer thinks the smell of home cooking makes us happy.（4）Meals often bring many people together then they can see one another at the same time.（5）This passage mainly(主要) tells us that family meals are important.24. （25分）阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。Garbage(垃圾) IslandYou cant see it from the air. Its almost impossible to see from a ship. But somewhere in the North Pacific is a huge island of garbage, just below the water surface.What is the island made of?The garbage island is not an island, but a collection of millions of plastic and other objects. The water movements of Pacific Ocean bring the objects together and cause them to go around in a big circle.Charles Moore found it in 1997 and named it “the Great Pacific Garbage Patch” .Where does all the plastic come from?Much of the garbage comes from everyday objects, such as shopping bags and water bottles. Some of these objects finally reach the ocean. Garbage from the western coast of North America takes about six years to reach it. Objects from East Asia take about a year. Other garbage comes from ships passing through the area.Is the Garbage Patch dangerous?The larger pieces of garbage are a problem for wildlife. For example, sea turtles（海龟）and seabirds often think the plastic is their food. They eat the plastic and die.In addition, the plastic stops sunlight from reaching deeper water. Without sunlight, very small sea animals die. Then, there is less food for larger fish to eat.What can we do to help stop it?Cleaning up the island isnt easy. But we can make people realize the problem. One environmentalist(环保主义者), David de Rothschild, is sailing around the world in boat made of plastic bottles to teach people about the problem of garbage in the sea.Another idea is that we can recycle the plastic garbage. Environmental engineer Cesar Harada is building a robot that collects pieces of plastic. Harada hopes to use his robot in the Pacific. Harada also has a website for reporting environmental problems. He says, “I hope everybody can become an environmental activist.”（1）What is the garbage made of? （2）How long does it take objects from East Asia to reach the island? （3）Is the garbage island dangerous? （4）Why is David de Rothschild sailing in bottle boat? （5）What can you do to help stop garbage island? 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分） The Yellow Mountain is one of the most famous m_ in China. Every year l_ of Chinese people and foreigners visit it. It is not f_ from here. You can s_about two hours getting there by bus. You can also go there by train o_ by plane. When you are c_the mountains, you can e_ the sea of clouds, wonderful trees and rocks (岩石) a_you. In the e_morning when the sun rises (升起)，the sun looks b_. It is really a good place to go.五、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)26. （5分）根据短文内容，将下列方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整。 The Silk Road is known all over the world._It went along the north of China, India, and Persia and ended up in Eastern Europe near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was called the Silk Road because one of the major products traded was silk cloth from China. Chinese silk was soft and of high quality. So people throughout Asia and Europe loved it very much._Even the Romans called China the land of silk.Besides silk, the Chinese also sold tea, salt, sugar, porcelain(瓷器)and spices(香料). Most of the goods were expensive. This was because it was a long trip and trades didnt have a lot of room for goods. They bought goods like cotton, ivory, wool, gold and silver.Traders traveled in large caravans (商队). They would have many guards with them._Most of the road was through dry land, so camels were popular animals for transport.Although there was some trade between China and the rest of the world for some time, the silk trade developed quickly during the Han Dynasty which ruled from 206 B. C. to 220 A.D._During this time, Chinese traders traveled safely. Also, traders had a higher social position._It not only helped develop trade between different countries, but also helped make ideas, cultures and inventions spread across the world.A. Traveling in a big group like a caravan helped protect themselves.B. Later, under the rule of the Yuan Dynasty, trade in China along the Silk Road was fully developed.C. The Silk Road went from China to Europe.D. The Silk Road was important.E. The Chinese sold silk for thousands of years.27. （5分）寒假将至，请根据以下提示用英语向同学们介绍你自己的寒假计划(My plan for the winter holiday) 。1).每天八点起床；多吃健康食物；生活2).多做运动，有利于健康；3).帮父母做家务；会见好友。学习1).完成作业，读书看报，练习跳舞；2).活动1).和家人一起举行大聚会庆祝中国新年；2).My plan for the winter holiday要求：1). 词数 100 个左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2). 所写短文必须包括以上要点，省略处适当发挥使短文通顺流畅。3). 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。Winter holiday is coming. Now I want to say something about my plan for the winter holiday.That will be fun in the winter holiday! I cant wait!第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共6分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共41分)22-1、22-2、22-3、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)25-1、五、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)26-1、27-1、