沪教版2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（一）D卷

沪教版2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（一）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 将划线部分选择意思相近的选项 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）She won a big prize in the match. So she has a chance to travel abroad.A . gotB . madeC . accepted2. （2分）Jimmy is growing fast. He is _ taller than his mother. A . farB . quiteC . very3. （2分）Every year many foreign friends come to see the of Tianjin, such as Tianjin Eye and Haihe River. A . concertsB . playsC . cartoonsD . sights4. （2分）What should we do to the sick boy?We can tell him some funny stories.A . put upB . build upC . cheer upD . give up5. （2分）I my money. Would you please lend me some?A . ran out ofB . made use ofC . took care ofD . paid attention to6. （2分）People can _ the community service center _ help.A . ring; forB . ring; toC . call; forD . call; to7. （2分）Troy, where is Tom?He has set off for an 11-day trip to Canada.A . set upB . started outC . picked up8. （2分）He _ some milk _ the blender. A . added; toB . put; intoC . pour; inD . pour; into二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）He is .He is running on the playground. A . quick, quickB . quick, quicklyC . quickly, quicklyD . quickly, quick10. （2分）Real friendship is more valuable than money.A . preciousB . cheerfulC . helpful11. （2分）I cant findto sit on the crowded bus.A . nowhereB . somewhereC . anywhereD . everywhere12. （2分）How _ the medicine tastes!Yes. But the medicine will really work soon after you take it.A . terribleB . deliciousC . sweetD . nice13. （2分）Sauce(酱油), sugar and _ are all very important for cooking.A . drinkB . vegetablesC . saltD . fruits14. （2分）There are many places of interest in China.A . poor placesB . rich placesC . famous places15. （2分） Happy New Year, Millie!_A . All rightB . Thats OKC . Thank youD . The same to you三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few Years of my life there before my family1to Perth Australia.We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to2and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.We did not have much3, so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned（挣钱）just enough for us to survive（维持生活）and4a little money. My father had always wanted to5a small restaurant. Finally.6ten years of hard work, in June1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria（比萨饼店）.7business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we8my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then he decided to9me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.Today we have three branches(分店), in Perth. Sydney and Adelaide. My children have10learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.（1）A . returned B . moved C . pointed D . connected （2）A . school B . hospital C . church D . business （3）A . paper B . illness C . health D . money （4）A . save B . borrow C . share D . choose （5）A . sell B . see C . open D . leave （6）A . before B . after C . during D . between （7）A . Because B . If C . Although D . Whether （8）A . played B . relaxed C . started D . stopped （9）A . like B . teach C . believe D . lend （10）A . perhaps B . never C . hardly D . also 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共56分)17. （10分） One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot. How happy they were in the river! After they got out of the water, they played games in the sun for a while.On their way back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look at them. Now Allan was walking by himself.Then he heard Henry calling out, A snake（蛇）! Help!.Whats wrong with you? asked Allan.A snake bit（咬）me in the leg. Come here!Allan ran over and saw a small red wound（伤口）on Henry s leg.The snake was in the grass. I didnt see it.Sit down quickly! Allan told Henry.Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck（吸）at it. In this way he saved （挽救）Henrys life. Oh, Allan, its very kind of you to help me.Thats all right. We are friends and we must always help each other.（1）It was_ when-Allan and Henry went out.A . hotB . coldC . rainingD . wet（2）After swimming, they played in the sun_.A . the whole morningB . for 2 hoursC . longD . for a while（3）On their way home,_ got something wrong with his_.A . Allan; legB . Allan; headC . Henry; legD . Henry; head（4）Henry and Allan are_.A . workersB . good friendsC . brothersD . farmers（5）Which of the following（下面的）is true?A . Henry went to look at the flowers with Allan.B . Allan saved Henry s life.C . Allan saw the snakeD . They ran to the hospital at once.18. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Dear Sir or Madam，Last Thursday， I traveled on the 8：00 a.m. train from Glasgow to London Kings Cross and I was quite angry with the service of your company.The train didnt come on time and it was forty minutes late when it left Glasgow. A man at the station said sorry to us， but he didnt give us any reasons for the delay(误点) . We then had further delays on the way and had to wait another thirty minutes. As a result， I missed my plane from London to Frankfurt and had to wait for several hours.Whats more， the service on the train was also very poor， The trip took more than five hours. Unluckily， we could buy nothing but some soft drinks on the train. Worst of all， something was wrong with the air conditioning ( 空调系统) and it got hotter and hotter in the train. Before we reached Kings Cross， the temperature was over 40C.Because of your poor service， I feel you should pay me compensation(赔偿).I am looking forward to hearing from you.Yours faithfullyDavid Roberson（1）When did the train leave Glasgow? A . At 8：00 a.m.B . At 8：40 a.m.C . At 9：00 a.m.D . At 9：20 a.m.（2）How did David go to Frankfurt from London? A . By plane.B . By bus.C . By car.D . By train.（3）How long did David stay on the train? A . 40 minutes.B . 30 minutes.C . 70 minutes.D . Over 5 hours.（4）What could David buy on the train? A . Hot dogs.B . Sandwiches.C . Soft drinks.D . Hamburgers.（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A . This is a complaint letter.B . David was very pleased with the trip.C . The service of the company was very poor.D . There was something wrong with the air conditioning on the train.19. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。CHello! Im Lily. Im going to have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I m going to the Beach Park with my friends. We are going to ride bikes there because we can do some sightseeing on the way. We are going to play on the beach. At noon, we are going to have a picnic in the park. In the afternoon, we are going to visit our maths teacher. She wants us to go to her room and help us with our maths. In the evening, Im going to visit my aunt with my mother, because its my cousins birthday. There is going to be a party in her house. On Sunday morning, Im going to the bookstore with my good friends. Im going to buy some storybooks. After lunch, Im going to do sports with my brother. In the evening, Im going to watch TV and clean my room. How busy I am!（1）Lily isnt going to _ on Saturday. A . the bookstoreB . her auntsC . the parkD . her maths teachers home（2）Lily is going to the Beach Park _. A . with her motherB . by bikeC . on a busD . with her teacher（3）Lily is going have her lunch _ on Saturday. A . in the parkB . in her teachers houseC . at her aunts homeD . at her home（4）Why is Lily going to her aunts house? Because _. A . her mother is going thereB . she wants to learn maths from her cousinC . its her cousins birthdayD . its her aunts birthday（5）Lily is going to clean her room on _. A . Saturday morningB . Saturday eveningC . Sunday morningD . Sunday evening20. （16分）根据短文内容，完成任务。（C）There are so many traffic accidents now. Many people are killed or hurt everyday on roads. Its becoming a more and more serious problem. Why?Sometimes drivers drive too fast or dont drive carefully enough. They talk or answer the cellphone during the driving. Some drivers drive against the red lights. Whats worse(更糟的是), some drive on the road after drinking alcohol(酒) too much. Now “No driving after drinking; No drinking before driving” is very popular.Many people think the main reason of traffic accidents are from drivers. Is it true?A survey(调查) shows that the pedestrians(行 人) can also cause the traffic accidents. Some of them often walk in the roads instead of on the walkways. They get into or out of cars in the middle of the road. They walk or run in front of the fast cars. They even walk across the roads against the red lights.Some people think that too many people cause too many accidents. However, the traffic in Tokyo shows that it is wrong. Tokyo(东 京) is one of the worlds largest and busiest cities. The police there are strict, the drivers there are careful, the pedestrians follow the traffic rules. There are very few accidents happening there.Where is the safe way?（1）The traffic in Tokyo shows that too many people cause too many accidents.（2）Driving after drinking is quite dangerous.（3）文中处斜体部分的中文意思是：（4）将画线句子翻译成中文。（5）选择正确答案。This passage mainly tells us .A . some drivers often talk or answer the cellphone when drivingB . the reasons of traffic accidentsC . some pedestrians do nothing wrongD . Tokyo is very beautiful21. （10分）阅读理解 Drones are a kind of machine that can fly. People use a computer to control this flying machine. Drones can do many things even without people touching them. They can carry things, go somewhere on their own and take pictures .Exports say that drone will change human life in amazing ways. Some people say this special machine will change human life as much as the car or even the computer does.Many people around the world are using drones today. These drones can help humans solve some difficult problems. For example, filmmakers use drones to make difficult parts of films. Drones can also help to find people. If people are lost, far from home, police can use drones to find them.In Brazil, farmers also use drones to watch their crops. Brazil has many large farms. On these farms, people find it difficult to look after all the crops. Drones can help farmers to look for crop diseases. They also help farmers use fewer farm chemical. This can help the environment and save muh money. l thnk tht drn wll b vr uful n frmng n th futur.（1）Whats the meaning of the underlined word drones? A . 电脑B . 摄影机C . 特斯拉D . 无人机（2）Drones cant ? A . carry thingsB . flyC . control computersD . take pictures（3）Police can use drones to ? A . look for lost peopleB . catch criminalsC . find out the truthD . collect information（4）Drones are good for the environment because they A . can fly high in the skyB . can do many things without peopleC . help filmmakers save moneyD . help farmers use fewer farm chemicals（5）We know from the passage that drones A . dont need anyone to control themB . are more useful than computersC . can help people fight dangerous diseasesD . will play an important part in farming五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my universitys museum. One day _ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come _ with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅).As I looked closer _ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was _ (wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave _ (she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, _ (happy) smile I had ever seen.Just at that _ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷) was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me _ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.That was ten years ago. Im a _ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she _ (teach) me.六、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)23. （5分）暑假就要到了，你的英国笔友Sam询问你的假期计划。假如你是赵军，请根据以下表格中的提示内容，给Sam写一封不少于70词的电子邮件，告诉他你的暑假计划。电子邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数。运动方面每天早上跑步半小时学习方面读一本英语书和一本自己最喜欢科目的书生活方面打扫房间、洗衣服并学习做饭Dear Sam，YoursZhao Jun24. （5分）假设你叫李俊，你的美国朋友David想要在中国结交更多的朋友。你通过电子邮件，把你的同学王明介绍给他.王明情况见下表:要求: 1)、注意文章条理，语句通顺。2)、词数80左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总数。Dear David,How are you? Im writing to introduce my classmate Wang Ming to you.Best wishes!Yours,Li Jun第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 将划线部分选择意思相近的选项 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共56分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)23-1、24-1、