人教版七年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷D卷

人教版七年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷D卷一、 单词辩音。 (共1题；共4分)1. （4分）写出单词划线部分的音标_meet/ /_thirty/ /_tomato/ /_fruit/ /二、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)2. （2分） Its said that_ earthquake hit Japan the other day _ bad news! Lets give a helping hand for the people thereA . an, HowB . a; How aC . the; What aD . an; What3. （2分）Helen has two dresses. One is green, _ is red. A . otherB . othersC . anotherD . the other4. （2分）My mothers birthday is coming. I want to buy _ a scarf.A . sheB . herC . himD . he5. （2分）After his wife died, he lives_, but he doesnt feel _. A . lonely, lonelyB . alone, aloneC . lonely, aloneD . alone, lonely6. （2分）- How many girls are there in our classroom?- _. The students are having PE lessons. There is _ in the classroom.A . No one; nobodyB . none; nobodyC . none; noneD . nobody; none7. （2分）Are you different your friend, Mary ?No, we are similar each other! We like to do the same things.A . to ; fromB . from ; toC . to ; toD . from ; from8. （2分）What are you going to do after the exams to Senior High School?I am going to _ for vacation.A . somewhere excitingB . interesting somewhereC . anywhere quietD . everywhere funny9. （2分）In our life, we need to those people who help us, such as our parents, teachers and friends.A . thankB . remindC . teach10. （2分）Its six oclock in the morning. Many people _ in the park. A . are dancingB . danceC . is dancingD . dances11. （2分）Hamburgers are nice, _ I don t eat them often. A . becauseB . SoC . butD . or12. （2分）Dont leave your shoes on the table . _A . Put on themB . Pick them upC . Put them offD . Take them off13. （2分）There _ a pen and two pencils in the pencil case.A . areB . isC . beD . am14. （2分）The iPhone 6s is not _ and I dont have _ to buy it. A . cheap enough; enough moneyB . expensive enough; money enoughC . enough cheap; enough moneyD . enough expensive; money enough15. （2分）What do you think of James? Well,_ his father, James_ sharing his things with others .A . likes; likeB . like; likesC . likes; likesD . like; like16. （2分） I hope to choose light blue as our bedroom color, dear. _. The color brings us a relaxing and peaceful feeling.A . I disagreeB . I hope soC . I cant decideD . Im afraid not三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)17. （15分）完形填空One upon a time, there were two fishermen who were good at fishing. One day, they went to a lake to1. One of them 2fishing alone by himself 3the other was an outgoing person who loved to 4friends with different people.When the second fisherman found that some tourists at the lake couldnt catch any fish. He said to them“I will teach you how to do that. If you catch 10 fish, give me one. If you dont get 10,you 5give me anything.”They felt like old friends at the first sight. Both sides come to a(n)6immediately. After he finished teaching a group, he went to teach another, and 7taught them some fishing skills.He asked one for every 10 fish the tourists 8.At the 9of the day, the fisherman who kindly helped others received a(n)10basket of fish, and also got to know a large group of new friends. At the same time, he was respected（尊重）as a(n)11.However,12fisherman didnt have much fun. When the others circled around his camp, he became even more 13. After fishing for a whole day alone, he looked into the 14basket,and found he had far fewer fish than his friend.If we 15others succeed, we get both success and friends.（1）A . play B . study C . fish D . swim （2）A . planned B . wanted C . enjoyed D . imagined （3）A . while B . when C . as D . because （4）A . make B . be C . teach D . talk （5）A . must B . mustnt C . need D . neednt （6）A . opinion B . end C . agreement D . disagreement （7）A . as well B . also C . too D . either （8）A . caught B . bought C . gave D . picked （9）A . beginning B . middle C . end D . night （10）A . broken B . beautiful C . empty D . full （11）A . fisherman B . teacher C . engineer D . farmer （12）A . another B . other C . the other D . others （13）A . helpful B . successful C . dangerous D . lonely （14）A . fish B . vegetable C . fruit D . beef （15）A . want B . do C . help D . teach 四、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)18. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。DMore and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million ears on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You dont even have to ride all the way.Folding(折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.Health Benefits of Bicycling:It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight.A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.Bicycling can improve your mood(心情).Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.Bicycling is healthier than driving.（1）From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very . A . surprisingB . excitingC . expensiveD . popular（2）When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may . A . pollute the environment aroundB . find something you didnt noticeC . go everywhere and use a little oilD . get off your bike and begin to work（3）If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and . A . get out of the carB . take it onto a trainC . put it in your purseD . go on airline websites（4）One of the benefits from bicycling is that . A . you can fold the bicycleB . you will be friendly to othersC . you will be more relaxedD . you may get fatter and fatter（5）Which is TRUE according to the passage? A . Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.B . Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.C . Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood.D . Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.19. （10分） Everyone has his problems to worry about.Son: I try to be a good son, but no matter how hard I try, my parents never seem to be satisfied. They think I should eat healthier food, I should wear nicer clothes, and I should get better grades. And according to them, my hari should be shorter, my room should be neater(整洁), and my friends should be more polite when they come to visit. You know it isnt easy to be a teenager.Parents: We try to be good parents, but no matter how we try, our children never seem to be satisfied. They think we should wear more fashionable clothes, we should buy a faster car, and we should listen to more interesting music. And according to them, we should be more sympathetic(富有同情心的) when they talk about their problems, we should be more friendly when their friends come to visit, and we should be more understanding when they come late from a Saturday night date. You know it isnt easy being parents.根据材料内容，判断正误。（1）There are four people in the boys family.（2）The boys parents want him to have shorter hair and make his room cleaner.（3）According to the boy, its hard to have polite friends.（4）The parents try their best to be good.（5）According to the passage, children always want their parents to eat much healthier food.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共50分)20. （50分）任务型阅读DWhen I was a child，I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and go to the cityWe lived on a farm，and especially in winter，we were quite out off from the outside worldAs soon as I left school，I packed my bags and moved to the cityHowever，I soon discovered that my life has its disadvantages，tooOne big disadvantage is moneyIt costs so much to go out，not to mention basics like food and housingAnother disadvantage is pollution空气是如此的脏以至于我害怕出去。 Then there is the problem of traveling roundAlthough I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jamsOne choice is to go by bike，but that can be dangerousOf course there are advantagesFirst，there is so much to do in the cityAnd there are wonderful jobs and more chances of moving to a more important job or positionFinally，if you like shopping，the kind of goods is very surprisingWhats more，there are many shops that are not far from your homeIs life better in the city then? Perhaps it is，when you are in your teens or twentiesHowever，as you get older，and especially if you have small children，the peace of the countryside may be a better choiceI certainly hope to move back there soon（1）Did the writer like living in the countryside when he was a child? （2）Did the writer like living in the countryside when he was a child? （3）How many disadvantages of living in the city are there? （4）How many disadvantages of living in the city are there? （5）What does the writer prefer in the countryside when he gets older? （6）What does the writer prefer in the countryside when he gets older? （7）将划线句子译成英语。 （8）将划线句子译成英语。 （9）将划线句子译成汉语。 （10）将划线句子译成汉语。 六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）I like _(下雪) days because I like to play with snow. 七、 语法填空 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。注意：每空不限一词。（1）Why didnt you say anything?Sorry, I _(reply) to my bosss message.（2）The TV program Super Brain(最强大脑) is so interesting that it is well worth _ (watch).（3）Guo Taos new book about his stories with his son _(come) out.Really? Why not go to the bookshop and buy one right now?（4）It isnt necessary for you_(go) into hiding.（5）Will you ever leave her alone?Only if she _(ask) me to.八、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Animals are peoples friends. But many wild animals are facing the _ (危险) of dying out, because the environment that they are living has _ (变化) greatly. Their living area has become _ (小) than before because of _ (污染) and the _ (发展) of cities. They have no room to live in _ (除了) the zoo. And many of the wild animals now cant find enough food to eat. At the same time, man is killing animals for their fur and meat. Now the situation is serious. So we should do something to _ (保护) the animals. For example, we should set up some nature reserves so that animals can live _ (自由) and stop people from _ (杀死) animals. Of course a _ （健康的） environment which has fresh air, clean water and green grass is also important for animals. Only in this way can we save them.九、 单词造句 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）to, could you, return, the, library, the magazine(连词成句) 十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）随着中国热的掀起，越来越多的外国人想来中国体验观光。假如你是张利，你们学校的外教Mary打算暑假邀请全家人来温州游玩，需要一名导游。请你根据下表写一封邮件推荐自己，阐明自己的优势并告知做他们的导游对你自己也有帮助。Introductionoutgoing, good at English,Reasonsmake friends, happy to help others,注意：1.短文内容应包含所有要点并适当扩充；2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；3.字数：110左右。开头已给出。Dear Mary,Im Zhang Li. Im happy to hear that your family will come to Wenzhou this summer holiday.Looking forward to your reply.Zhang Li第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单词辩音。 (共1题；共4分)1-1、二、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)17-1、四、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共50分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、20-6、20-7、20-8、20-9、20-10、六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)21-1、七、 语法填空 (共1题；共5分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、八、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)23-1、九、 单词造句 (共1题；共5分)24-1、十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25-1、