仁爱科普版初中英语八年级下册Unit 6 Enjoying cycling 单元检测A卷

仁爱科普版初中英语八年级下册Unit 6 Enjoying cycling 单元检测A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Vegetables are good us.A . atB . withC . forD . in2. （2分） There is no drink in the fridge. Will you go and some for the party, Mary? OK, Mum.A . takeB . getC . carryD . bring3. （2分）Nick practices swimming every day. He hopes first prize in the swimming competition.A . winningB . to winC . catchingD . to catch4. （2分）I dont know if he _ tomorrow. If he _, Ill go to see him.A . leaves; gets upB . will go; will goC . will come; comesD . is arriving; leaves5. （2分） Would you like some more soup？ . Im full(饱了).A . Yes, pleaseB . Id love toC . No, ThanksD . No, I wouldnt6. （2分）How far is it from your home to school?Its fifteen _ walk.A . minuteB . minutesC . minutesD . minutes7. （2分）Could you please help the information about the passengers? Im busy now.A . bring outB . check outC . work outD . give out8. （2分）Your mother was angry because you went out without _ her. A . tellB . toldC . to tellD . telling9. （2分）The students asked Mr. Wang _ them some advice on reading.A . giveB . gaveC . givingD . to give10. （2分） Could you tell me how many books I can borrow at a time? Sorry， _ at all. Our compute system has broken down.A . NotB . NothingC . NoneD . No11. （2分）Mobile phones are popular now and they are _ than before. A . cheapB . cheaperC . cheapestD . the cheapest12. （2分）The world paused to remember a cultural giant _ April 17 after Nobel Prize-winning writer Gabriel Garcia Marquez died _ the age of 87.A . on; atB . on; inC . at; atD . at; in13. （2分）_ is it from our school to Qiantangjiang Bridge? About 20 minutes walk.A . How longB . How oftenC . How farD . How much14. （2分）Kelly, _ girl wants to be a reporter.A . a 8-year-oldB . a 8-years-oldC . an 8-year-oldD . an 8 year old15. （2分）Can he promise _ us?Of course! He is very friendly.A . teachB . teachesC . to teachD . teaching二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）请阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。Mike and Dick work in the same office. They dont like the cold weather. And one day they decided 1their holiday in Australia. Their plane 2Sydney at nine in the morning. They had a good rest in a hotel. The next morning they 3a car in the city and began their travel. A few hours later the sun 4in the sky and there were no shade trees beside. It was so hot that they could hardly go on driving. They had to stop 5around. Mike found a river was about half a kilometer away from them. They were both very happy and drove the car 6.there. Soon they got to the river. Before they jumped into the water, Dick saw a boy 7under a big tree. He asked, Are there any sharks in the river, boy? No, there arent. answered the boy. So they began 8in the river. After a while, Dick felt something hit 9his leg. He told Mike about it. They were afraid and stopped swimming. Dick asked 10, Is it true that there arent any sharks in the river?Yes, sir, said the boy, Therere a lot of crocodiles(鳄鱼)in the water. All the sharks（鲨鱼） have swum away!（1）A . to take B . takes C . taking D . take （2）A . arrived in B . arrived C . gets in D . got （3）A . borrow B . buy C . lent D . rented （4）A . shines B . shine C . to shin D . was shining （5）A . looking B . to look C . to looked D . look （6）A . quick B . more quickly C . quickly D . most quickly （7）A . to play B . play C . playing D . plays （8）A . to swim B . swam C . to swimming D . swims （9）A . into B . against C . about D . for （10）A . happily B . loudly C . slowly D . silently 三、 综合阅读 (共3题；共41分)17. （6分）阅读理解 Many environmental groups are warning that oceans of the world are in great danger. In the past 50 years, the number of water with zero oxygen(氧气) in the open ocean has increased more than four times. In the near coast water bodies, including the river mouth and seas, low-oxygen areas have increased more than 10 times since 1950.Scientists discover that oxygen continues dropping ever outside these zones as the Earth warms. To stop the drop, the world needs to control in both climate change and nutrient(养分) pollution.Oxygen is a must to life in the oceans. The drop in ocean oxygen is among the most serious effects of human activities on the Earths environment.This is the first time for the scientists to take such a deep look at the causes, results and solutions to low oxygen worldwide, in both the open ocean and the near coast waters. About half of the oxygen on Earth comes from the ocean. However, mixed effects of nutrient loading and climate change are greatly increasing the number and size of dead zones in the open ocean and the near coast waters, where oxygen is too low to support most sea life.In the areas traditionally called dead zones, like those in Chesapeake Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, oxygen drops to levels so low that many animals have trouble in breathing and die. As fishes run away from these zones, their living areas become smaller and smaller. But the problem goes far beyond dead zones. Even smaller oxygen drops can hold up the growth in animals and lead to disease or even death. Low oxygen also can cause the release of dangerous chemicals. Although a few animals can grow well in dead zones, overall biodiversity(多样性)falls.（1）How to stop the drop of ocean oxygen in the article? A . By controlling in both climate change and nutrient pollution around the world.B . By taking a deep look at the causes, results and solutions to low oxygen worldwide.C . By running away from these zones, for the living areas become smaller and smaller.D . By cutting down the number of animals in the oceans.（2）Why are these waters called dead zones from the article? A . Because the oxygen in these areas is too low for most sea life to live.B . Because nutrient loading and climate change are greatly increasing.C . Because there are no animals living in these areas.D . Because low oxygen also can cause the release of dangerous chemicals.（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article? A . Only a few animals living in the sea need oxygen.B . Climate change can help cut down the dead zones.C . Fishes grow faster and better in low oxygen areas.D . Human activities have many serious effects on ocean environment.18. （10分）阅读理解,正确的写(T)，错误的写(F) Mr. Smith is an English man. He teaches English well. His English classes are very interesting. He likes us and we like him, too.Mr. Smith has two childrenTom and Mary. Tom is seven and his sister, Mary, is four. Tom goes to school but Mary doesnt. Mr. Smith likes wearing(穿) a T-shirt and jeans (牛仔裤).Football is his favorite sport. After school we often have a baseball match. Sometimes Mr. Smith watches and joins us. He plays baseball just for fun.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F).（1）Mr. Smith is an English teacher（2）Mr. Smith has one daughter.（3）Mary doesnt go to school because she likes sports.（4）Mr. Smith likes to have sports.（5）We often play baseball with Mr. Smith.19. （25分）任务型阅读 Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of teenagers. They feel stressed because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams to take. And parents usually send them to different classes at weekends. (3)They dont have their own time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers are getting short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep reading for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some spend too much time watching TV. (4)Another serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise. I think teenagers should think of ways to deal with the problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible. （1）Why do teenagers feel stressed? （2）How can teenagers relax themselves? （3）把文中画线句子(3)翻译成汉语。 （4）把文中画线句子(4)翻译成汉语。 （5）给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。 四、 双基综合运用 (共3题；共10分)20. （1分）Bob, would you mind moving your bike?Sorry! Ill do it i_21. （4分）上个月，我弟弟去夏令营了。My brother_last month.22. （5分）根据对话内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 he Helen for about pencilTeacher: Hi, Anna. Are these your _?Anna: No, theyre Bobs.Teacher: And is this his green pen?Anna: No, it isnt. The blue pen is _.Teacher: What _ this dictionary?Anna: Its _. And the green pen is hers, too.Teacher: And the eraser? Is that yours?Anna: Yes, it is.Teacher: Thank you_ your help, Anna.Anna: Youre welcome.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）如今，环境污染已经成为一个全球性的问题。假如你们班要以环境为主题进行一次英语作文竞赛，请你根据下面的提示问题写一篇80词以上的作文来参赛。提示：1、你周围的环境受到了哪些污染？2、它们都造成了什么后果？3、我们应该如何解决这些环境污染问题？第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 综合阅读 (共3题；共41分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 双基综合运用 (共3题；共10分)20-1、21-1、22-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、