人教版2020学年上学期七年级英语上学期学业水平期末检测D卷

人教版2020学年上学期七年级英语上学期学业水平期末检测D卷一、 单项填空。请从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）When was _ umbrella_？A . / ; inventedB . a ; discoveredC . an ; discoveredD . the ; invented2. （2分）The teacher told us we should pay more _ to our spellings in our homework. A . excuseB . attentionC . chanceD . practice3. （2分）This kind of drink tastes _, but theres _ in this bottle. Id like some more. A . good; a littleB . well; a littleC . good; littleD . well; little4. （2分）When winter comes, it is _ snow everywhere and even the big tree is _ deep white snow. A . full with; covered withB . fill with; covered inC . full of; covered inD . fill to; covered with5. （2分）If you need some help, please call_ _ 887-7880. A . I; atB . my; toC . me; atD . mine; to6. （2分）I have to be home before 6:00 pm _ school nights. A . atB . onC . byD . in7. （2分）It is raining and we see people on the street.A . hardly; hardB . hard; hardlyC . hard; hardD . hardly; hardly8. （2分）What _you_last week?I bought a bag.A . did; buyB . did; boughtC . do; buyD . do; bought9. （2分）Look! The police _ the food onto the bank of the river.A . am carryingB . is carryingC . are carryingD . are carried10. （2分） Do you like summer or fall? _A . Yes, I do.B . Its hard to say.C . I like it a little.D . No, I dont.二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。 I have a good friend from Australia. Her name is Laura. Here is a photo of her family.There is a nice girl and a 1boy in the photo. The boy is herbrother David. Laura is thirteen 2David is ten. 3do they look like? Laura is not fat and she is not 4either. She is of medium build. She has a round 5and it is like an apple. Her mouth is small, but her eyes are big. Her hair is 6and blonde. Laura likes purple and she is often in purple clothes. She7being a singer. What about David? He is a little thin. David doesnt like 8. His favourite colour is green. David wants to be an actor. They like 9films very much. They often go to the cinema when they are free. Its relaxing for 10to see a film. You can also see a black dog in the photo. Its their pet dog Cici.（1）A . quiet B . busy C . handsome （2）A . and B . because C . or （3）A . Who B . What C . How （4）A . short B . fat C . thin （5）A . face B . nose C . leg （6）A . warm B . thin C . long （7）A . asks for B . helps with C . dreams of （8）A . blue B . yellow C . purple （9）A . making B . watching C . describing （10）A . them B . him C . her 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共34分)12. （10分）阅读理解Alisa was walking around the swimming pool. Her friend Maria was waiting for her. Come on, Alisa! Maria said. Lets jump off the diving board (跳水版).No way! I can never go that high, said Alisa.Dont be scared, Maria said. Its really fun.Alisa walked away and sat on a bench.You go. Ill watch you, said Alisa.You dont know what youre missing, said Maria. Then she climbed up the tall ladder (梯子). It made Alisa scared just thinking of being up there.Maria jumped off the board and then climbed out of the pool. She walled to Alisa. Come on, Alisa; just try it. Its wonderful! she said.Alisa looked up at the board. Maybe it was time to try something new. OK, she said. Alisa climbed up the ladder for the diving board. The water looked far, far away. She wanted to turn back to climb down the ladder， but that would be too embarrassing. There was only one thing to do.Alisa walked to the edge (边缘) of the board. Then she closed (闭上) her eyes and jumped. She got into the water in no time. Wow, so wonderful! I like it! she shouted.（1）What did Maria ask Alisa to do? A . To go swimming.B . To climb down the ladder. C . To jump off the diving board.D . To walk around the swimming pool.（2）Where was Alisa when Maria climbed up the ladder? A . In the pool.B . On the bench.C . Under the ladder.D . On the diving board.（3）What does the underlined word embarrassing mean in Chinese? A . 复杂的B . 残酷的C . 贪婪的D . 难看的（4）At last Alisa thought diving was A . scaryB . enjoyableC . dangerousD . important（5）What does the passage mainly tell us? A . Friends have the same habits.B . Diving is good for young people.C . Never be afraid to try something new. D . Young people should play more sports,13. （16分）阅读理解DHave you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you. Companies like Google and Tesla have been designing and testing these cars, and the technology is there.So how? The cars have sensors（感应器）all around which can find other cars and objects in the road. Road signs are read by cameras, and satellite navigation systems（卫星导航系统）are used so the car knows how to get where you want to go. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central computer system takes in all the information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up, stop and turn.Sound like your idea of heaven（天堂）? Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while driving would be possible with this new technology. You wouldnt have to worry about remembering directions to where youre going. In addition, computers would also drive more safely than people they would obey the rules and have quicker action times when in dangerous situations.However, there are many drawbacks of driverless cars. Computers would have difficulties making ethical（道德的）decisions: if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or turn suddenly and potentially kill the cars passengers? Moreover, I personally find driving fun Id miss never driving a car myself. There would also be many other decisions to be made should children, or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by themselves? Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times?Im not certain Id want a driverless car but its only a matter of time before theyll become more affordable and popular on our roads.（1）When using a driverless car, you need only .A . read the road signs carefullyB . check the camerasC . put the address into the computerD . remember the directions（2）When using a driverless car, you need only .A . read the road signs carefullyB . check the camerasC . put the address into the computerD . remember the directions（3）The third paragraph mainly tells us about the of driverless cars.A . instructionsB . standardsC . advantagesD . tests（4）The third paragraph mainly tells us about the of driverless cars.A . instructionsB . standardsC . advantagesD . tests（5）The underlined word potentially in Paragraph 4 means .A . possiblyB . successfullyC . especiallyD . naturally（6）The underlined word potentially in Paragraph 4 means .A . possiblyB . successfullyC . especiallyD . naturally（7）Whats the writers opinion about future driverless cars?A . Theyll cause more accidents.B . Theyll be less expensive.C . Theyll use less energy.D . Theyll run much faster.（8）Whats the writers opinion about future driverless cars?A . Theyll cause more accidents.B . Theyll be less expensive.C . Theyll use less energy.D . Theyll run much faster.14. （8分）根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。EHelping your child read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence it will also better equip(装备)them for learning in the classroom environment.Reading and writing skills are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their school life and outside school. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your childrens literacy(读写能力) by practicing reading, writing, spelling and speaking with them outside school. This kit(工具箱) includes a number of tips on how to help your child to read, write and spell, such as:*reading aloud each night*reading your childs writing*trying not to ask questions that require a “yes” or “no answer*practicing reading and writing by writing letters, or emails.（1）This passage is mainly written for .A . childrenB . parentsC . studentsD . teachers（2）From this passage we know parents can help their children improveA . 1istening and writing skillsB . reading and listening skillsC . 1istening and speaking skillsD . reading and writing skills（3）_is NOT mentioned in the tips above.A . Reading aloud each nightB . Joining the English clubC . Reading your childs writingD . Writing letters and emails（4）Which is the best title for the passage?A . Helping Your Child Read and WriteB . How to Read and WriteC . Practice Reading and WritingD . How to Teach Your Child四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分） You have probably heard it before, most likely from your English teacher. If you want to become a good writer, read good writing. Unluckily, you may not have understood what did good to you and even what you were supposed to get from that experience.As you start reading a book, poem, or story, do so with no thought at all and the experience will improve your writing. you may not have understood what did good to you and even what you were supposed to get from that experience. Or to learn. As you progress through the work, think about whether it is “easy” reading or not. Do you become so interested in the subject and flow of the writing that you completely forget the person who wrote it, or does the composition sometimes call too much attention to itself through words and phrases that seem out of place or unexpected? The second situation is a chance to learn from the writers mistakes. In fact, the reader should not have to worry about how a writer does “his thing” . he should be able to just enjoy and learn. Every time a word strikes you as poorly chosen, stop to consider why it has this effect. Also, do not spend a lot of time analyzing (分析) the passage but put more efforts in enjoying it from the whole.Another thing I do, particularly with nonfiction (非小说) books, is to select a part to read as if it is a completely separate work. Once again, read as a common reader rather than a critic (批评家). For learning how words and phrases work together on the most basic level, however, nothing is more suitable than devoting yourself to reading poems. A poet is often trying to put a books worth of meaning and feelings into lines, and every side of the work shows a very close attention to craft (工艺).As you can see, there is no simple way of reading to improve your writing. The key is not to make it boring. Select writers you admire or like most, and enjoy their works as anyone else would. As long as you are reading, you are improving yourself as a writer.Improving Your Writing by ReadingFactsReading good writing _you become a good writer.You dont understand the_of reading and what to get from reading.WaysRead not to learn but for _.1) Develop a great _in the subject and flow of the writing.2) Learn from the writers _if possible.3) _shouldnt be spent in analyzing the passage but in enjoying the passage from the whole.Read as a common consumer rather than a critic._yourself to reading poems and enjoy the lines.ConclusionsDont make yourself _with reading.Select your _writers and enjoy their works.You are sure to make_during reading.五、 图片与词组配对。请将单词前面的字母填到图片下面的横线上。 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）We live _ (on/ in) the sixth floor.六、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。I like to see a movie. Do you know whats on at the c_this evening?They have to w_their school uniform in the school on weekdays.The f_is very dirty. You should sweep it every day.Please p_up the rubbish and throw it into a dustbin.Youre clever. Your answer to this question is c_.My brother was _(生气的) with me because I broke his favorite camera.The T-shirt is very_(便宜的). The old woman will take it.I can _(借给) you the bike, but you must return it to me today.Where is the post office? Its _(在对面) from the library.This physics problem isnt difficult. Many students can work it out _(容易地).七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）假如你是Kangkang，你父亲的生日就在下星期六，你计划如何庆祝父亲的生日呢？请把你的计划用英语写出来。开头已给出。提示词: cook a big dinner, make a cake, do some cleaning, make a birthday card, sing a song要求：60个词左右。语法规范，语句通顺。Im Kangkang.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项填空。请从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共34分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、13-6、13-7、13-8、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)15-1、五、 图片与词组配对。请将单词前面的字母填到图片下面的横线上。 (共1题；共1分)16-1、六、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共10分)17-1、七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)18-1、