人教版第二十一中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷

人教版第二十一中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Do you like Peony Flower Sea (牡丹花海) in Yashan?Of course. Nowhere can be _, I think.A . beautifulB . much beautifulC . more beautifulD . most beautiful2. （2分）It is not right _ in public places.A . smokesB . to smokeC . smokedD . smoking3. （2分） Do you know the popular TV show Hua Qiangu _ its sequel(续集) next year? Really? I cant wait to watch it.A . will haveB . hadC . hasD . is having4. （2分）Tuantuan and Yuanyuan are little cute pandas all of us like them.A . such; asB . so; thatC . such; thatD . so; for5. （2分）Bikes are _ in our city. A . more popular and more popularB . most popular and popularC . more popular and most popularD . more and more popular6. （2分）Jackie Chan and Jet Li have much _. And they often play similar roles in the movies. A . in generalB . in styleC . in commonD . in shape7. （2分） Can I have _cakes, please? Sorry, I dont have _ cakes in my fridge.A . some; anyB . any; anyC . any; someD . some; some8. （2分）Pay your attention to your own things when you the bus, because there are too many thieves.A . get toB . get offC . get inD . get on9. （2分）Yao Ming is 2.26 metres tall. Its very to find a bed big enough for him. A . easyB . importantC . difficultD . interesting10. （2分）Our teacher told us _late _ the class meeting.A . be, inB . not be, forC . not to be, forD . not to be, in11. （2分） Greens were having supper when they came to visit them.A . / ; theB . The; /C . /; /12. （2分）May I have a rest? I have already finished _ the report. A . writeB . to writeC . writingD . written13. （2分）Im sorry, Mr Chen. But my bike was broken on the way.Thats all right. But I dont like persons who always stories.A . give upB . look upC . pick upD . make up14. （2分）Does she often get to school _?Yes, quite often.A . take a busB . by footC . by a taxiD . in her fathers car15. （2分） ? Its Friday the 21st.A . Whats today?B . What day is it today?C . Whats the date today?D . What is it?二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空Thirteen years ago, my sister, a very beautiful girl, was born. _1_, we were later told that this little girl, who was three and a half months premature（早产的）, would only have 14 days on the earth. Its hard to understand what kind of 2you have when you find out that youre losing something that you dont even know.As time went on, the number of days kept growing, which gave us hope. When the doctors said that we could take her home, that was when reality（现实）hit. We had no 3_.I am from a small town with small hospitals, but when you dont have money, you just dont have it. My mother tried for days to get the money, but nothing _4each time. A caseworker was doing her best. Its5that it almost felt as if we had to 6a baby from the hospital.One day the caseworker walked into her bosss office to try again. As she walked out. Feeling 7again, out of nowhere a man walked up to her. He 8her a bag of money and said, “Please give this to the lady in need, so she can take her daughter home.” She looked 9_at her hand with tears in her eyes. As she looked up to thank him, he was gone. They searched all over that hospital and he was nowhere to be found.Thanks to the guy that I will 10_ know, we could take that beautiful baby girl home, and celebrate her 13th birthday yesterday. I am thankful to this man and feel that his act of kindness should be shared with everyone.（1）A . Besides B . However C . Instead D . Therefore （2）A . hobby B . friendship C . feeling D . habit （3）A . car B . hospital C . money D . house （4）A . made up B . set up C . came up D . gave up （5）A . sad B . necessary C . impossible D . interesting （6）A . save B . visit C . buy D . protect （7）A . satisfied B . moved C . disappointed D . interested （8）A . asked B . handed C . paid D . borrowed （9）A . up B . down C . with D . in （10）A . even B . still C . never D . almost 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)17. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Winter solstice, as the name shows, means the coming of winter. As an important solar term in the traditional Chinese calendar, it is also a traditional holiday for Chinese, which is also called “冬节”， “长至节”，“亚岁”, etc. Generally, winter solstice occurs between December 21st and 23rd. According to the traditional Chinese calendar, five days constitutes a pentad and three pentads constitutes a solar term. One year is divided into twelve periods and twelve climates which are regarded as twenty-four solar terms. The Winter Solstice is one of twenty-four solar terms. On this day, in the Northern Hemisphere the period of daytime is the shortest of the year and the period of night is longest. . In Northern China during winter solstice there is a custom of eating dumplings.（1）There are _ solar terms in a year. A . twelveB . fiveC . twenty-fourD . thirty-one（2）People often eat _ during winter solstice A . mooncakesB . dumplingsC . noodlesD . chicken（3）Winter solstice is in _. A . JanuaryB . SeptemberC . OctoberD . December（4）On winter solstice the period of night is _in China. A . the longestB . the shortestC . darkestD . brightest（5）Which day has the longest daytime in China? A . The beginning of springB . Summer solsticeC . Grain fullD . The beginning of autumn18. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项。D.There is a little girl. Her name is May. She is eight years old. May always asks her mother, Why is my name May? Her mother says, Because your birthday is in May. The little girl is very happy and she likes her name. She thinks her name is very interesting. Every year, on Mays birthday, all her friends come to her house and say happy birthday to her. They watch TV, play games and eat the birthday cake together. And she can get a lot of presents(礼物).May has a little brother. He is five years younger than his sister. She likes him very much. He was born(出生) in April. Can you guess his name? Haha, his name is April. Oh, April will have a sister next month, the second month of a year. Can you guess what her name is?（1）Why is the girls name May? A . Because she was born in May.B . Because she likes the month May.C . Because her mother likes the month May.D . Because her mother was born in May.（2）What doesnt May do on her birthday? A . Play games.B . Go to the movies.C . Watch TVD . Eat the cake.（3）How old is Mays brother? A . Three.B . Thirteen.C . Eight.D . Five.（4）Which is TRUE according to the passage? A . May thinks her name is boring.B . May doesnt like the month May.C . Mays little brother was born in April.D . May doesnt like her little brother.19. （8分）阅读理解 Films bring us more than just funFor many people，watching foreign（国外的）films is a way to learn the language. Of course, there must be some difficulties. Here is my advice (建议) for you to get the most enjoyment from watching films in English.If you like action films, watch an action film like Indiana Jones. If you like comedies better, watch a comedy. Anything with Hugh Grant in always makes people laugh! If you choose something you enjoy watching in your own language, you may enjoy it better in English.Choose something that is simple for youIts best to start with something simple. Then you can understand the story of the film better. Disney films, such as The Lion King and Tangled, are great examples.Ask friends for adviceMaybe your friends have English films. If so, they may be able to recommend good films to you.If necessary, use subtitles（字幕）For beginners, subtitles are very useful. Using subtitles in your own language is the easiest way to understand the film, but for many good learners, why not use English subtitles? In this way, you can learn more words and improve your English.（1）What can be put back into the blank? A . Watch different kinds of films.B . Choose a film that you enjoy.C . Enjoy interesting English filmsD . Learn English by watching films.（2）What is Hugh Grant probably like? A . Serious.B . Smart.C . Quiet.D . Funny.（3）What does the underlined word recommend mean in Chinese? A . 赠送B . 翻译C . 推荐D . 编造（4）What does the passage mainly tell us? A . Films can bring people much fun.B . Watching films is a great way to learn English.C . Different people like different kinds of films.D . Different films can give you different feelings.20. （5分）把A-E五个选项填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。In almost every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport. _Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. _. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touch-down. _Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team. _They all yell for their favorite team. They dance and jump while they yell. Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. _If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January the first. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.A. Thousands of people come to watch.B. They can carry it or throw itC. The season begins in September and ends in November.D. American football is not like soccer.E. Its difficult to move the ball.四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次.careless choose please twenty think of（1）There were no buses or taxis. We had no_but to walk home. （2）She was one of the most popular actresses in the_century. （3）My brother is a_boy. He always makes mistakes. （4）This beautiful song makes me_my hometown. （5）The baby was_with the food and smiled to her mum. 五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，并根据所给字母的提示，写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使短文通顺。Andy is 12 years old. He is one of my best f_. He is a top student in Class 6. But he doesnt have a good diet.Every morning, he doesnt eat breakfast. It isnt right. I think breakfast is very i_for him. It helps him start the day w_. He has lots of snacks like chocolates, sweets every day. They make him fat. Its bad for his health. Andy shouldnt eat too many snacks any more. In vegetables and fruits there are many vitamins. But he h_eating them. These days he doesnt feel good.I think he needs to c_his diet. And he needs to exercise more. Im sure hell be better.六、 语法填空 (共1题；共11分)23. （11分）请认真阅读下列各句，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处该动词的正确形式。（1）Where _ Kate and her family_(come) from?（2）一Mum, I cant find my shoes.一Hurry up, your father with your uncle _ (wait) for us.（3）From _ (do) sports, we can keep fit.（4）They plan _ (have) a trip to Shanghai next Sunday.（5）My cousin usually spends two hours _ (finish) his homework every evening.（6）Tom， _ (not be) late again. You should come to school on time.（7）一What about _ (eat) some noodles this evening?一Good idea.（8）Now we need lots of energy _ (go) to school.（9）_ (celebrate) the Chinese New Year is very exciting.（10）Look! She _ (dress) up as a Monkey King.七、 句型转换 (共1题；共11分)24. （11分）句型转换。 （1）It has been in use since 1998.(划线提问)_ _has it been in use?（2）The game is called Travel in Space.（划线提问）_ _the game ?（3）To be a good student is quite difficult.(改为同义句)_ _difficult to a good student.（4）Daniel bought a new printer.(改为被动语态)A new printer _by Daniel.（5）I spent much time buying books.（改为同义句）It _me much time _books.八、 连词成句 (共1题；共25分)25. （25分）把下列单词重新排序组成正确句子，句子第1个字母改为大写，末尾标点已给出。（1）do, you, can, what (?)（2）never, hes, for, work, late(.)（3）how, does, it, to, get, long, you, take, to, school(?)（4）dont, listen, class, in, music, to(.)（5）from, are, where, lions(?)九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）一首时间都去哪儿了的歌曲曾经引发很多人的思考和热议。某英文网站也对此问题在初三学生中做了调查，请根据调查结果，以“Our Spare Time”为题写一篇英文报道向该网站投稿，并谈谈自己的看法和建议，可根据表内信息进行适当发挥。80词左右.Free time activitiesWhy?most studentsdo homework；take after-school classestop students enter a good senior high schoola few students sayplay online games play on QQ.not interested in any subjectsin my spare time and my advice要求：1）文章须包含所给要点，并阐述自己的看法；2）文中不能出现真实的校名、班级和人名；Our Spare TimeRecently, the website has made a surveyabout “Where has your spare time gone?”. Here is the result.第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)22-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共11分)23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、23-6、23-7、23-8、23-9、23-10、七、 句型转换 (共1题；共11分)24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、八、 连词成句 (共1题；共25分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26-1、