北师大版2020年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试（二）C卷

北师大版2020年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试（二）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，每小题1 (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）This is _orange. A . aB . theC . anD . the2. （1分）He is _, and today is his _ birthday.A . thirteen; thirteenB . thirteenth; thirteenthC . thirteenth; thirteenD . thirteen; thirteenth3. （1分）How many students like this song in your class? _ of us likes it. It sounds terrible.A . BothB . NeitherC . NoneD . All4. （1分）Please dont drink _ coffee. Its not healthy. A . too manyB . many tooC . much tooD . too much5. （1分）_ my father _ my mother take good care of me. I love them so much. A . Either; orB . Not only; but alsoC . Neither; norD . Both; and6. （1分）If you are about something, you firmly believe it is true. A . curiousB . carefulC . certain7. （1分）Mary bought her little brother a very nice bike yesterday so he could hardly _it. A . satisfyB . refuseC . provideD . afford8. （1分）All wild animals should _ from _. A . protect; killingB . protect; be killedC . be protected; killingD . be protected; being killed9. （1分）He never works _. A . on SaturdaysB . on saturdayC . in SaturdaysD . in Saturday10. （1分）Gina, could you please play the drums on the art festival? _. I can only play the guitar.A . Im afraid I cantB . Yes. I canC . Sure. Id love toD . Not bad二、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 For years I went to school by bus. The first time on the bus. I saw different faces. I greeted them and cold faces 1smiling faces. As the days went on, we talked like old friends.But it was a pity(遗憾) that I was 2to set up the same friendship with a quiet girl in the front of the bus. 3old clothes showed that she didnt have much money. She always took a cup of water for the driver. I guessed she was a 4girl. But why didnt she talk with us? Why did she never reply to our friendly greetings?Then, one evening, I got the 5. I walked to the park near my home and found the girl sitting alone under a tree. I greeted her 6the same warm smile that I had shown to her all these months. To my surprise, this time she 7back. As soon as she began her first word, I 8why she hadnt spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her.She told me. I 9speak very well. Most of the time. I have trouble expressing myself. I have no friends. But you always smile at me, so I 10want to smile. That evening, we talked a lot.（1）A . waited for B . turned into C . felt like （2）A . glad B . able C . unable （3）A . Her B . His C . Our （4）A . clever B . lucky C . kind （5）A . promise B . answer C . invitation （6）A . with B . from C . for （7）A . looked B . came C . smiled （8）A . questioned B . imagined C . understood （9）A . cant B . neednt C . shouldnt （10）A . only B . also C . never 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） (共4题；共40分)12. （10分）阅读理解 In ancient Chinese stories, the moon is home to Change and her pet rabbit Yutu. Now, Change and Yutu are really there!On Dec. 2, 2013, the Change-3 lunar probe（月球探测器）took off from Sichuan, China. On Dec. 14, 2013, it landed successfully on the moon. Several hours later, Yutu, Chinas first moon rover（月球车）, walked out of the probe and onto the moon.Yutu is a big robot that weighs 140 kg. It is about 1.5 meters long and 1.1 meters tall. It has six wheels and travels at 200 meters per hour.There are cameras on both Yutu and Change-3. They can take pictures of each other. Thats how Yutu got is first picture on the moon.Yutu and Change-3 will explore（探索）the moon.Yutu can walk around and work for three months. It can look for natural resources（资源）on the moon. Change-3 can work at the landing site for one year and it can watch the space from the moon.They both get energy from the sun. So they get up to work when the sun rises, and go to sleep at night.China is now the third country in the world to soft-land on the moon after the US and the former Soviet Union.Also, China is planning to send its Change-5 lunar probe around 2017. The probe will fly back to the Earth and bring natural resources from the moon.When will China fly a human to the moon? Theres no plan yet. But the door is now open.（1）The Change-3 lunar probe was sent into space to . A . land on MarsB . explore the moonC . build a space stationD . carry the astronauts into space（2）According to the passage, Yutu can . A . fly around in spaceB . look for natural resourcesC . watch the space from the moonD . bring natural resources to the Earth（3）Yutu can work on the moon for . A . six yearsB . one yearC . three monthsD . two weeks（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Yutu is a big robot with six wheels.B . Yutu and Chaange-3 work day and night.C . Yutu and Chaange-3 can take photos of each other.D . The Chaange-5 lunar probe wont carry a human to the moon.13. （10分）阅读理解 You think its cool to carry your backpacks and head out to school. But if you dont know exactly how to choose, load, lift and wear them-these all-important accessories(配件)can be a pain in the back. Not to mention the neck, head and shoulders.Backpacks can influence your health. Carrying a heavy load improperly can lead to poor body position; and even hurt the spinal column(脊柱)This can cause muscle strain, headaches, back, neck and arm pain.For example, if it is carried on one shoulder; a heavy backpack forces the muscles and spine to balance the unequal weight. This may increase the possible back problems later in life.More than 50 percent of young people suffer back pain by their teenage years. Research shows that this could be mainly caused (场)improper use of backpacks.Heres some advice to help you carry backpacks comfortably and safely.Choose the right backpack. Forget leather (皮革)! It looks great, but its far too heavy. Go for canvas(帆布). Pick a pack that has two wide, adjustable, comfortable shoulder straps(带子), along with a hip or waist strap, and plenty of pockets. Make sure the pack fits properly and its size is suitable for the wearers body. Packing it properly. Only put in the pack what is needed for that day. Its a good idea to know what each object weighs. The total weight of the filled pack should be no more than 10 to 15 percent of the wearers own body weight. Pack heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside, away from the back.Putting the backpack on. Put the pack on a smooth surface, at waist height. Put on the pack, one shoulder at a time, then adjust(调整)the straps to fit comfortably. Remember when lifting a backpack, or anything, to lift using the arms and legs and to bend at the knees.The right way to wear a backpack. Both shoulder straps should be used, and adjusted so that the pack fits the body, without hanging to one side. Backpacks should never be worn over just one shoulder. You should be able to move your hands between the backpack and your back. The waist strap should also be worn.Take the above advice, and you may not complain back pain, numbness or weakness in your arms and legs any more.（1）What could mainly cause some young people to suffer back pain by their teenage years? A . Too much homework.B . Poor treatment for backs.C . Improper use of backpacks.D . Unhealthy sleep position（2）Which of the following does the writer suggest?Choose leather backpacks because it looks cool to go to school.Pick a pack that its size is suitable for the wearers body.Make sure the backpack contains only what is needed for that dayPack heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside.Put the pack on a smooth surface, above the waist height.A . B . C . D . （3）If a boy weighs 40kg, how heavy should his filled backpack be at most? A . About 4kg.B . About 6kg.C . About 10kg.D . About 15kg.（4）What is the passage mainly about? A . Some problems that teenagers face in their study at school.B . The suitable backpack material that you should choose.C . The good influence that backpacks have on your healthD . Some advice on how to carry backpacks comfortably and safely.14. （10分）上栏是五名学生在学习或生活中遇到的难题, 下栏是5个解决问题的建议。为每一个学生选择最佳的解决方法, 并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应的括号里。Jack let me play with his favorite toy car. I made it go too fast and it crashed(摔坏). _All my friends have many new clothes. But my parents cant afford them. I think it is a shame(遗憾的事). _My close friend always wants me to give him the answers in exams. But I really dont want to do that. _My friend Jenny always takes a walkman with her and listens to loud music. I think it may hurt her ears. But she doesnt seem to care. _Sam saw some bird eggs under a tree when we had a trip in the forest. He wanted to take them home. I stopped him. He was angry with me. _A. Try to tell him it is wrong of you two to do that. Then try to help them with his lessons in your spare time.B. Tell him that he is doing something bad to animals. If he takes the eggs home, how will their mother feel when she cant find them?C. You can get some examples from papers, magazines or TV shows, and let her know its really bad.D. Say sorry to him first. And try to repair it. Or you may give him your favorite toy car instead. Or to buy a new one for him.E. A persons look or appearance(外表)doesnt mean everything. The most important thing is to study hard and have a good future.15. （10分）任务型阅读 Its Sandras thirteenth birthday. She asked her friends and classmates to come to her party. Her grandparents, uncle and aunt also came. They had a party in Sandras home. They sang, danced and told some interesting stories. They had a good time here.But a boy about ten was sitting in the corner. He was watching the other children. He listened to the stories carefully. Sandra found him and went to him with some ice-cream(冰淇淋).Hi, Robert! said Sandra. Why not play with us? Youre a smart boy. You can tell us interesting stories.I, I the boy didnt know what to say. Mr. Hill saw it and said, A child was smart when he was young, but maybe stupid(愚蠢的) when he grows up(长大)！Uncle, you cant say that! Sandra said.That means that you were smart when you were young, sir! Robert answered.（1）Did people enjoy themselves at the party? （2）How old is Sandra? （3）Who was sitting in the corner during(在期间) the party? （4）Do you like Sandra? Why or why not? 四、 写作技能（共11小题，计35分） (共3题；共35分)16. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Todd Bol is the founder of the non-profit Little Free Libraries. Bol built thefirst little library in 2009 to honor his mom, who was a book lover and teacher. Bol wanted to share his mothers love for reading with others. He decided to build a wood box and fill it with books. He made it look like a tiny red schoolhouse. He placed the box of books on a post in his front yard with a sign that read Free Books. This was the beginning of the Little Free Library.Soon Bols neighbors noticed this tiny model of a schoolhouse. They began taking the books and replacing them with books of their own. The tiny library was always open. A library card was not needed. The books could be read and returned whenever. It offered people an easy way to read. This library didnt just provide books. It also helped build friendships among community. members. As more and more people visited Bols little library, they began talking with one another. Everyone loved the little library. They shared thoughts, ideas, and s tories. They got to know one another. After all, as Bol said, Its a magic box with books.Bols friends and neighbors wanted little libraries of their own. Bol built several and gave them away. One of his friends, Rick Brooks, noticed that the libraries encouraged people to read. He believed that Bols little libraries could benefit more than just local friends and neighbors. With this in mind, Boland Brookes came up with a plan to build more than 2,500 Little Free Libraries around the world. To achieve this goal, they created a website. People can get information about the Little Free Libraries and how they can set up little libraries of their own.Thanks to Bol and Brooks, the Little Free Libraries are encouraging people to read more and to be friendlier. Today there are more than 75, 00 0 Little Free Libraries around the world, and they can be found on almost every continent.（1）When did Bol build the first library? （2）Where did Bol put the box of books? （3）What is the second paragraph mainly about? （4）How di d Bol and Brooks achieve their goal? （5）What are the Little Free Libraries encouraging people to do? 17. （10分）请从AF选项中选出与各个情景相符合的选项(有项多余)。 A. B. C. D. E. F. _I am Jenny. My last name is Smith. Im an English girl. My telephone number is 158-9136._Li Ming is a boy. He is my friend. He is from China, He is in Shanghai No.1 Middle School. His phone number is 520-4398._A: Good morning!B: Good morning!A: Im Andy. Whats your name?B: Im Jack._A: Whats this in English?B: Its a school ID card._A: Hi, Bob. B: Hi, Ms. Green.A: Whats this in English?B: Its a key.18. （15分）假如你是Bill，你的父母给你选了许多课外活动，但是你不喜欢，你打算如何向他们讲清楚却又不伤害他们呢? 请你给父母写一封80词左右的信，信中要包括以下内容：你为什么不喜欢他们给你选的课外活动； 你对父母的要求或希望。可以适当发挥，注意语句通顺，行文连贯。开头句不计入总词数。Dear Dad and Mom，Thanks a lot for your great love for me. Yours,Bill第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，每小题1 (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分） (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） (共4题；共40分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 写作技能（共11小题，计35分） (共3题；共35分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、18-1、