上海版七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷

上海版七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） (2017八上相城期末) My son seldom has breakfast.It is unhealthy lifestyle. You must ask him to change it.A . /; anB . the; anC . the; a,D . /; a2. （2分） Its seven oclock. Its time _. A . for us go to schoolB . for us to go to schoolC . for us going to schoolD . of us to go to school3. （2分） As far _ I know, Tim was the first _ the top of the mountain. A . so; to reachB . as; reachedC . so; reachingD . as; to reach4. （2分） - Bill, can I get you anything to drink?- Thanks. A . You are welcome.B . It doesnt matter.C . No problem.D . I wouldnt mind a coffee.5. （2分） Lily usually starts the day _ breakfast.A . withB . fromC . atD . of6. （2分） Will you _ your headmaster _ the food festival?Yes. And hes very glad at what we do.A . welcome; toB . turn; toC . invite; toD . hope; to7. （2分） - What your brother like?- Hed like a large bowl of egg soup.A . doesB . isC . doD . would8. （2分） (2017八下安庆竞赛) She is _ in English. A . interestedB . interestingC . interestsD . interest9. （2分） (2017七下东莞月考) - _ are the books and the sweaters? -They are 130 yuan.A . How manyB . How muchC . How oldD . How long10. （2分） Susan is a _ student and she does _ at school.A . well; goodB . good; goodC . well; wellD . good; well11. （2分） _ your parents _ TV now?Yes. They are in the living room.A . Did; watchB . Will; watchC . Are; watchingD . Is; watch12. （2分） Yao Ming was a great basketball player. I like _ very much.A . herB . himC . youD . me13. （2分） (2018七上东莞月考) Look! Five _ and a set of _ are in the black bag. A . photo; keyB . photos; keysC . photos; keyD . photoes; keys14. （2分） Jack was a little disappointed, he still went on with his work. A . AlthoughB . BecauseC . SinceD . If15. （2分） Im sorry I have broken your vase. _.A . Thats rightB . All rightC . Im sorry to hear thatD . Forget it二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） Tom and Fred were talking about the year 2050.“What will 1be like in the year 2050?” asked Tom.“I dont know,” said Fred. “What do you think?”“Well, no one knows. But it is 2 to guess,” said Tom. “In the year 2050 everybody will carry a pocket (袖珍) 3. The computer will give people the 4 to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets,5 . And well be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps(也许) well be able to 6 them at the same time. Machines will do 7of the work, and people will have more8. Perhaps they will work only two or three days a week. They will be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there.”“Im very 9to hear that. I hope to fly to the moon. And I hope Ill be able to live 10,” said Fred. “Wont that be interesting? Just like a fish.”（1）A . our home B . the traffic C . a factory D . the world （2）A . pleased B . no use C . interesting D . unusual （3）A . computer B . radio C . camera D . phone （4）A . news B . ways C . things D . answers （5）A . either B . again C . too D . also （6）A . call B . see C . look D . listen （7）A . most B . many C . lot D . every （8）A . work B . duty C . holidays D . times （9）A . sorry B . glad C . sure D . afraid （10）A . in the sea B . on land C . on the mountain D . under the ground 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共23分)17. （10分） (2015南宁) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。The American secret service began in 1865It has many important jobsOne is to stop different types of fraud (诈骗), such as printing fake (假的) money, credit card fraud and computer fraudThe other is to protect the president at all timesThe secret services earliest job was to stop people from making fake moneyThe secret service agents (特工) still have to do that because the criminals (罪犯) are smarter nowThey are better at using computers and other expensive equipmentBut agents are much smarterProtecting the president is hardThe most dangerous places are outdoorsAgents cant check every person in the crowd, so they must watch the crowd carefullyAnd they always follow the presidentTheyre just like the presidents shadowUnluckily, some people do want to give the president trouble, or even hurt himThe secret service agents try to find them and stop them when they want to do something badIts a dangerous, but important jobThe secret service helps keep the president and the country safe（1） The American secret service _ A . isnt to protect the presidentB . makes fake credit cardsC . began in 1865D . has only one important job（2） At the very beginning, the secret services job was to _ A . protect the presidentB . stop computer fraudC . watch the crowd carefullyD . stop fake money making（3） When protecting the president, _ A . agents must be careful at all timesB . agents dont always stay near himC . agents check every person in the crowdD . agents are afraid of indoor places most（4） The underlined word them means the _ A . presidentsB . criminalsC . secret service agentsD . people in the crowd（5） The hardest place to protect the president would be in _ A . the White HouseB . a hotel roomC . a public parkD . a main hall18. （8分） (2016江宁) 阅读理解。CThe friendship between humans and dogs possibly began 14, 000 years ago.Here are four examples of a dogs life in the human world today.Treated like a queenTiffy is one of these dogs. Her owner, Nancy Jane Loewy, treats her like a queen. She patiently prepares Tiffys meals of meat, fish, chicken and different kinds of fresh vegetables. Tiffy also eats yoghurt and biscuits after dinner. Loewys husband has a very good job and her two sons are away at university, so she has the time and money to treat Tiffy very well, and she truly enjoys doing it. I want to give her the healthiest, most wonderful life as long as possible, she says.Food sniffer dogs(嗅探犬)Food sniffer dogs work at international airports in the United States. Their job is to smell and find illegal(不合法的) fruits, vegetables and other foods in bags and mail. These foods sometimes bring insects and diseases which could be dangerous for plants and animals. The dog calmly sits down next to anything that smells suspicious(可疑的). The dogs human partner then checks for illegal foods. Sniffer dogs are friendly and cute, so they dont scare people as they sniff through the crowds. More importantly, these dogs have an astonishing nose for food. They can find food in bags 84% of the time.Animal carersJessie is a whippet(水灵狗) that visits very sick children in hospital. She shows them her love and when they feel down, Jessie makes them happy. Jessie helps patients to stay strong during their time in hospital.There are many different kinds of animals that help people. We train service dogs to help people with physical disabilities. The best known service dogs are guides for the blind. But they can also learn to , tum lights on and off, pick up objects from the floor and even pull wheelchairs.Doggie detectives (侦探犬)Search-and-rescue (SAR) dogs use their amazing noses to find people. They can smell tiny clues(绒索) that people leave wherever they go. These include bacteria(细菌) , small pieces of clothing and hairs. They may find missing hikers and search through rubble(碎石) after earthquakes and other disasters.（1） What food does Tiffy eat?A . Only yoghurt and biscuits.B . Anything except vegetablesC . Normal dog food from shops.D . Home-cooked meals.（2） Which of the following is the best expression to fill in the blank in the passage?A . look for missing hikersB . open and close doorsC . do any tasks for peopleD . follow people here and there（3） What kind of dogs is the most helpful when a child is lost?A . SAR dogs.B . Whippet dogs.C . Sniffer dogs.D . Queen dogs.（4） Whats the purpose of the passage?A . To introduce different kinds of food sniffer dogs.B . To tell the readers the importance of protecting animals.C . To show the special relationships between dogs and humans.D . To share with the readers the pleasure of keeping dogs as pets.19. （5分） 根据短文内容，完成下面各题。(每空一词)。（C）One of Harrys feet was bigger than the other. “I cant find suitable shoes for them,” he said to his friend, Jack.“Why dont you go to a shoemaker?” Jack said, “A good one can make you the right shoes.”“I dont want to go to any shoemaker,” Harry said, “Arent they expensive?”“No,” Jack said, “Some of them arent. Theres a good one in our town. Heres his address. ”Harry went to the shoemaker in Jacks town a few days later, and the shoemaker made him some shoes.Harry went to the shop again a week later and looked at the shoes. Then he said to the shoemaker angrily, “You are a foolish man! I told you to make one shoe bigger than the other, but you made one smaller than the other. ”（1） Harry couldnt find _because one of his feet is bigger than the other.（2） Harry thought the shoes made by shoemakers were _.（3） Jack gave Harry _of a good shoemaker in his town.（4） Harry _the shoes made by the shoemaker.（5） Harry was not a _boy.四、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)20. （1分） (2017八上西宁月考) The_ (温度) gets very high in hot weather. 21. （1分） The shy girl felt_(紧张) when she saw the strange people. 22. （1分） As it was getting dark, the streets in this town became almost _ (空的). 23. （1分） (2019七下郑州期末) The son nearly looks the same_(高度) as his father. 24. （1分） In many_(方面)，Sonia looks the same as her aunt.五、 完成句子 (共5题；共10分)25. （2分） 这个句子没有意义。 The sentence doesnt _ _.26. （2分） (2017八上博兴月考) 一个真正的朋友在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。A true friend _ for your hand and_ your heart.27. （1分） (2016八上鞍山期末) 布朗先生总是乐意帮助别人。Mr. Brown is always _help others.28. （1分） save money and energy _ 29. （4分） 昨天我们游览了长城，但很遗憾天气不好。Yesterday we visited the Great Wall，but_that the weather wasnt fine六、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)30. （10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。listen, down, you, on, during, become, easy, pleasant, able, clear,Stress is a bit of a fashionable buzz word. There are similarities and links between stress and anxiety - both can lead to _symptoms.（症状）So try these ten easy relaxation（放松）tips to feel more relaxed.1.Take a short break and leave a stressful situation. If you are at work, offer to run or go for a short walk. A few minutes away can help you think _.2.Take a break from the activity you are working _and do something different. Sometimes it helps to come back to a task later when you feel more relaxed .3. Listen to relaxing music while you are working. _to classical or nature music has been shown to lower heart rate and slow breathing.4. Take regular breaks _ the day. Spend 5-10 minutes to read something uplifting（使人开心的） or humorous, or chat with a friend.5. Practice mindfulness（警觉）. Mindfulness is the _to be fully aware of the present moment.6. Change your focus. As people feel more stressed,their attention _focused on what they believe to be the cause of their stress and they ignore（忽视）other information.7. Have a hot bath or shower. This will help to get rid of the tension in your muscles which is a normal result of stress.8. Write _the things that are worrying you. If you are worried, it is very difficult to relax easily.9. Keep things in a correct way. Ask _“how important is it?” “How important will it be in a years time?”Many of the things that cause stress are not important when we look at the big picture.10.Slow your breathing and purposefully(有目的地) relax your body for quick results. This will be _than before if you have learned easy relaxation methods that you can use when you need them.七、 补全短文 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分） (2017金华) 根据短文内容和所级中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。A ceremony（仪式）where boys become crocodile（鳄鱼）menWhen does a teenager grow up and become an adult? In many countries, it happens on your 18th _（生日）, but in some parts of the world, you have to do something special to _（进入）the world of grown-ups.On an Oceanian island, some people live near the Sepik River, which is _（充满的）of crocodiles. They believe that crocodiles made the _（地球）and its people. When it is time for teenage boys to become men, a crocodile ceremony takes place.The boys are taken to small house _（叫作）the Crocodile Nest. In the house, the boys are told to think of their crocodile fathers and mothers. Old people in the village say that if the boys think of their crocodile parents, they will be stronger and _（勇敢的）because the ceremony will cause great pain. To take their minds off the pain, the boys tell jokes in the house, rather than just stay _（沉默的）. Surprisingly, some of the boys even sleep _（在期间）the most painful parts of the ceremony! It will be _（八）weeks before they leave the house.When the boys _（最后）leave the crocodile house, there is singing and dancing in the village to welcome the new crocodile men.八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)32. （10分） (2015江都模拟) 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。Literature is a word used to describe written as well as spoken material. Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction.Then why read literature, since it is often imaginary and seems unconnected with real life?A lot of us read literature for enjoyment and relaxation. Its always pleasant to read some interesting books in our spare time. In a modern life full of stress, it is our common wish to read some imaginary works and look for relaxation from the stress in life.Reading literature is more than fun, it also allows us to get knowledge. As a general rule, literature represents a language of a people, and it often helps us know more about the traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.Sometimes literature can even offer us new, creative ways to have a better understanding of the world. It introduces us to new worlds of experiences. We enjoy the comedy and the tragedy of poems, stories and plays, and we may even grow through our literary journey with books. At last we may discover meaning in literature by looking at what the writer says and how he or she says it. In some ways, we explore the human condition and study the way they think and feel the way they feel. Literature helps us think clearly and encourages us to open minds.So we can certainly say literature is of great importance to us. Why not get going with one poem, drama or fiction at once?Topic_ should we read literature?ExplanationIt _anything from creative imagination.TypesIt _ poems, drama ,fiction and so on._t read literatureTo get enjoyment and relaxation to forget stress in_.To get _ to make us learn about traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.To offer people ways to _ better about the world, to enjoy _ of literary, to grow through the literary journey, to discover meaning in literature, and even explore how humans think and feel.To help us think _ and make us open our minds.SuggestionLiterature is _ to us, so wed better read literature at once.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分） (2018八下宿迁期末) 节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起。Li Ming 是一个注重“低碳生活”的中学生，假设你是他，请以“My Low-carbon（低碳） Life”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，简单描述自己的“低碳生活”要点：1）每天步行上学；2）离开教室时，关灯、关电扇、关电视等；3）不用水时，记得关水龙头，循环使用水；4）不使用塑料袋；5）充分使用纸张。My Low-carbon Life第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共23分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略四、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略五、 完成句子 (共5题；共10分)25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略六、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)30、答案：略七、 补全短文 (共1题；共10分)31、答案：略八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)32、答案：略九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)33、答案：略