鲁教版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）A卷

鲁教版中考英语专题复习选词填空（真题）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）用方框中词的适当形式填空 time think travelthrough gotowork forNow, many people in London_or school by Segway. The London government_it a good way to solve(解决) the problem of traffic jams(交通阻塞).People can use Segway to_nice parks and narrow(狭窄的)streets. They dont have to drive along crowded(拥挤的) roads. It is very convenient (便捷的) _people and they can save a lot of_. Each Segway is about 10,000 dollars.2. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 shoe clothes dollar we buy（1）How much is this pair of _. 100 yuan.（2）The dictionary is only 10 _. （3）Do you want to _ some strawberries? No, thanks.（4）Welcome to _ store for some shirts. （5）He has a very cool _ store. 3. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 clean instead of tour ill century（1）Tony did his homework _playing football with his friends yesterday afternoon. （2）This kind of animal has died out since many _ago. （3）The Forbidden City attracts thousands of _from all over the world every year. （4）When I entered the classroom，I saw some students _the window. （5）A medicine may help with your _，but it may make you tired. 4. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确，每词仅用次(每空词) see my you wear belongA: Look! There is a red hat on the desk. Whose is it?B: Is it Helens?A: No. It cant be hers. She never _ hats.B: It might be Cindys. She likes hats. And red is her favorite color.A: Lets ask her. Cindy, is this your hat?C: No. _ is at home, I dont wear it today.A: Well, it cant be Cindys. She says hers is at home.B: Is it Bills?A: Lets ask him. Bill, is this red hat _?D: No, it isnt.A: It doesnt _ to Helen, Cindy or Bill. Then whose red hat is this? Is it Erics?B: Oh! It must be his. I _ him wear it yesterday.5. （10分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的词中选出最恰当的，用其适当形式填空。house, always, animal, home, they, cant, parent, stay, well, run, kind, goodMany people like_. Children like animals_. Usually we can only see dogs, cats, ducks or chickens around us. We_see other animals such as elephants, tigers, pandas or monkeys. On Sunday, _often take_children to the zoo. How happy the children are! They_from one place to another. They give animals all_of good food to eat.They_there hour after hour. They dont want to go_. Children _have a good time in the zoo.6. （10分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 print thousand spread develop repair（1） The flood took away _ of lives. Im sorry to hear that.（2）The doctor followed the _ of the child closely. （3）_ is one of the four greatest inventions in ancient China. （4）The factory has _ 5 times bigger than before. （5） My computer doesnt work. When _ it _? Tomorrow morning.7. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 resolution life week different（1）We should try our best to make our_happy. （2）They are going to make_plans this year. （3）They look the same， but there are some_between them. （4）New Year is coming. Lets make_8. （5分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。 chemistry coal experiment energy machine（1）There are some very noisy _ as well. （2）This term well learn _. （3）You can find out how people dig _. （4）There are some interesting _ in our science lessons. （5）We often use electricity to create _. 9. （5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 call line back take sun（1）Dont read in the _. （2）Jim _ his mother in Beijing right now. （3）Lets go _ to the classroom now. Its time for class. （4）I enjoy _ photos a lot. （5）Boys and girls, please sit in _. 10. （5分）_is book and_are pens(this/ these). 11. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。 read write home sing village（1）Have you _any original songs for children? （2）One of the lead _said that they only played their own songs. （3）They are raising money for_children. They want to help them as much as they can. （4）So far I_ten novels and five story books. （5）All the_were busy with their work when we arrived. 12. （5分）用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。 slow value worth divide laugh at（1）It is a bad manner _people in trouble. （2）Time goes very_in this small mountain village. （3）Try to forget those things that arent_remembering.（4）The man bought his wife a _gold ring as her birthday present. （5）Usually we_into groups to discuss questions in the English class. 13. （5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每次词限用一次。 opposite, three, mother, cross, paint（1）Tomorrow is _Day. I plan to help my mother do some housework. （2）There are many famous _in the museum. （3）There is a bank _the supermarket. （4）Be careful with the traffic lights when you go _the street. （5）Go along the street and turn left at the _crossing on the left. Youll see the hospital. 14. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。 both friend different outgoing wellA: Who is your new friend?B: Tina.A: What does she look like?B: She is tall and thin.A: Are you quite _?B: No, we like to do the same things. We _like dancing and playing the guitar.A: Do you sing _than Tina? B: No, she sings better than me.A: Who is more _, Tina or you?B: Tina. She likes making friends.A: Do you like to have_who are like you?B: Yes, I do. But I also like to have friends who are different from me.15. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 German, hang, nine, wait for, bite（1）A saying goes that a barking dog never _. （2）My Dad _his picture on the wall yesterday but now its missing. （3）Why were there so many students at the school gate when we passed by? They _ a bus home. （4）In the_grade, he passed his senior high entrance school examination with a very high score. （5）Last night, there was a basketball match between the_team and the Chinese team. 16. （10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。A. many B. closed the door C. wrote his name D. carefulE. kind F. by using my eye G. sent the others away H. whileI. showing that he was well-edcatedJ. instead of pushing the others asideA man once advertised for a person to work in his office, and nearly fifty people applied for the place. From all the applicants (应聘者) , in a short time, he chose a boy and _.I would like to know, said a friend, how you came to choose that boy, He had not a single recommendation (推荐信) with him.You are mistaken. said the man. He had _. He cleaned his shoes before he came in, and_after him, showing that he was tidy and orderly.He gave up his seat at once to an old man, showing that he was_.He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions politely,_.He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and put it on the table,_all the others stepped over it, or pushed it aside, showing that he was _. And he waited quietly for his ture, _showing that he had good manners.When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk.When he_, I noticed that his fingernails were clean, instead of being tipped with pen.Dont you call these things letters of recommendation? I do and what I can tell about a boy,_for ten minutea,is worth more than all the well-prepared letters he can bring me.17. （6分）选词填空unless，him，fight，kick，because，time，fact，smallThe Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the WestThe Monkey King is not just any normal monkeyIn_，he sometimes does not even look like a monkeyThis is_he can make seventytwo changes to his shape and sizeThat is to say，he can turn _into different animals and objectsBut _he can hide his tail，he cant become a manTo_bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stickSometimes he can make the stick so_that he can keep it in his earAt other times，he is able to make it big and longChildren all over the world love the Monkey King18. （10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。by who life take that serious or one they send happy influenceI once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old, my grandfather _ me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created _ the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves _come from those circles will disturb (干扰) the peace of all the people around you,” he said _. “Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others _. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circles_to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy (嫉妒) coming from your circle will also spread to other circles. You should allow the good feelings _ others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.”That was the _ time I heared my grandfather tell me these. I had realized that each persons _or anger can move out into the world. If we are filled with doubt or anger, we cannot create world peace. We spread the feeling and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we speak _ or not. These circles are spreading into the world. Creating beauty or making troubles to other circles of life.19. （10分）请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)sleep he write true well interested story think from becauseI like reading in my free timeIve read all kinds of books which are _by many famous writers from all over the worldBut I like a Chinese writer _His name is Xu ZhimoXu was born in a big familyHis parents were good at writingHis father taught little Xu by _When Xu was very young，he was _in readingFables(寓言)and novels were his favoritesHe loved reading very much and he often forgot to eat and _When Xu was about six years old，he began to write some _He kept practicing writing and did better and betterBut he still kept on reading， _he always believed Reading makes a full manWhen he grew up，his dream came _He became a world-famous writerNot only Chinese but also people _other countries worshiped(崇拜) himHis works(著作) were enjoyed all over the worldEveryone _his works were nice and great20. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。I so know nervous Jimmy buthappy with answer understand look muchNine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on My familys ancestors(祖先). The purpose was for the kids to _their family history.In search of some _for his task. Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course _nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.When she was asked, Granny, where did I come from? his grandma was quite_. Why didnt he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking _a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time, _she replied, Well, sweetie , the stork(鹳鸟) brought you. She said no_, hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmys parents came back.So , where did Mom come from?The stork brought her also.Well, then where did you come from? The stork brought _too, sweetieAll right, thanks, Granny_grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and _at Jimmys desk, she read the first sentence of his paper, For three generations(辈)there have been no natural births in our family.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1-1、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、5-1、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、