冀教版中考英语模拟试卷（二）B卷

冀教版中考英语模拟试卷（二）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （15分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 One Saturday afternoon, Kate went to buy something for her sister and 1.As Kate was coming out of the shop, a young lady walked towards her. She said she was Miss Greena good friend of Kates sisters. Kate 2her. Then she called a taxi 3Kate home. She told the driver where he should go. Kate was 4that it was not in the direction of her home.5? Kate asked. The lady smiled.When they came to a quiet road, a big strong man 6on the road. He stopped the taxi driver, knocked him down, tied him, and threw him out of the 7. At the same time, Miss Green took out a knife and 8it to Kate, She asked Kate to keep 9. The man then started the taxi.My God, Im kidnapped (绑架). Kate thought to herself.She tried to escape (逃跑), but she didnt 10. Suddenly an 11came to her. She took out a lipstick (口红) from her pocket, wrote SOS on the window, and she covered the word 12her back.A few minutes later, a police car 13and the policemen saw the sign. When the kidnappers saw the policemen, they stopped the taxi, jumped into the grass, and 14. The policemen then picked Kate up and sent her home. When her parents knew what had happened, they were greatly surprised. But they were 15because their daughter had finally come back safely.（1）A . her B . hers C . herself D . she （2）A . knew B . believed C . thanked D . remembered （3）A . to send B . send C . sending D . sent （4）A . sad B . excited C . surprised D . pleased （5）A . How B . Where C . When D . Which （6）A . drove B . climbed C . fell D . appeared （7）A . road B . sight C . taxi D . home （8）A . shouted B . played C . hurt D . pointed （9）A . excited B . interested C . relaxed D . quiet （10）A . fail B . failed C . succeeded D . succeed （11）A . idea B . answer C . interested D . order （12）A . by B . with C . of D . for （13）A . stopped B . left C . passed D . turned （14）A . ran away B . ran away from C . ran out D . ran out of （15）A . worried B . happy C . proud (自豪的) D . successful 2. （10分） One summer evening as I was caking dinner, there was a knock at the door. I1it and saw a truly bad-looking man. But his voice was2as he said, “Good evening. I come to see if you have a3for just one night. I came for a treatment this morning from the eastern shore, and theres no bus till next morning.” He told me he had been hunting (寻找) but with no4. I told him we would find him a bed, but to rest on the porch (门廊). I went inside and prepared dinner. When we were ready, I asked him if he would like to 5us. “No, thank you. I have plenty.” When I had6the dinner, I went out to talk with him. It didnt take a long time to see that this old man had oversize heart crowded that tiny body. He told me he fished for a living to7his daughter, her five children, and her husband, who was hopelessly disabled from a back injury. At bedtime, we8a bed in the childrens room for him. On his next trip, as a gift, he brought a big fish and some fresh oysters (牡蛎) I had never seen. In the years he came to9overnight with us, and there was never a time he did not bring us some fish or vegetables from his garden.I know our family will always be thankful to have known him, from him we learn what it was to accept the bad without a complaint and the good10thanks. （1）A . felt B . opened C . repaired D . painted （2）A . boring B . angry C . scary D . pleasant （3）A . room B . bus C . television D . cake （4）A . success B . dinner C . job D . problem （5）A . call B . visit C . join D . invite （6）A . checked B . finished C . prepared D . cooked （7）A . provide B . fetch C . educate D . support （8）A . put B . planted C . covered D . discovered （9）A . help B . play C . work D . stay （10）A . from B . for C . with D . without 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)3. （10分） An artist went to a beautiful place of the country for a holiday, and stayed with a farmer. Every day he went out and painted from morning to evening. When it got dark, he came back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went to bed.At the end of his holiday he wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said, “No, I dont want money but give me one of your pictures. What is money? In a week it will all be finished, but your painting will be here.”The artist was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such kind words. The farmer smiled and said, “I have a son in London. He wants to become an artist. When he comes here next month, I will show him your picture, and then he will not want to be an artist any more, I believe.”（1）The artist liked to _ near a nice place.A . sing songsB . danceC . paint picturesD . write something（2）He liked painting _.A . in a houseB . in the open airC . because he would do well in paintingD . with the most important artist（3）The farmer thought that the artist _.A . was not good at paintingB . was really a great manC . did well in paintingD . was the most important artist（4）The farmers son wanted to _ some day.A . be an artistB . become a popular singerC . write twenty novels .D . dance around the world（5）The farmer _.A . was a foolish manB . didnt want his son to be a painterC . liked the artists picture very muchD . couldnt pay for his son about his paintings4. （10分）阅读理解John went to spend his summer holiday in China with his parents last year. They visited some famous cities like Beijing, Guangzhou, Kunming and Shanghai. In Beijing he visited the Great Wall, Tiananmen Square and the Palace Museum. They also went to the zoos and the parks. The weather was fine and cool. They had a good time in the parks. They also took lots of photos there. In Guangzhou, they visited some museums. They were very interesting but kind of crowded. In Kunming the weather is never too hot in summer. They visited the Stone Forest, the Golden Temple and EXPO Garden. They climbed the Xishan Mountain. In Shanghai they went to the beach and had great fun playing in the water.“Its very interesting to visit China and I learned a lot about Chinese history,” John said. “If I have another chance, Ill come back to China again.”（1）How many cities did John visit in China? A . Three.B . Two.C . Five.D . Four.（2）Where is the EXPO Garden? A . In Shanghai.B . In Beijing.C . In Guangzhou.D . In Kunming.（3）The underlined word “They” means _. A . The museumsB . The peopleC . The photosD . Johns family（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The Xishan Mountain is in Beijing.B . The weather in Kunming is too hot in summer.C . John played in the water in Shanghai.D . John had a good time in the zoo in Guangzhou.（5）What can we learn from the passage? A . John didnt like China.B . John wasnt interested in Chinese history.C . John didnt see any animals in China.D . John liked his trip to China very much.5. （8分）阅读理解 Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone (里程碑) in space research. On January 3, 2019, Change-4 became the first lunar probe (月球探测器) in history to successfully land on the far side of the moon. The Earths gravity (重力) slows the moons rotation (自转), matching it to the speed of its orbit (公转). Therefore, the far side of the moon is almost dark and has never been seen. Its this sense of the unknown that makes the far side of the moon such an interesting place for scientific and space research. Being blown by solar (太阳的) winds, the far side may have the special minerals (矿物质). For this reason, Change-4 will study the effect of solar winds on the lunar surface and any mineral found by the spacecraft. Change-4 is also carrying flower seeds, potatoes and silkworm eggs to see whether life is possible on the moon. If it is, then the moon will become a possible choice for space travel in the future. However, research of the dark side isnt easy. As the far side is blocked(阻断) off from us, radio noise coming off Earth is also blocked. This is why Chinas relay satellite (中继卫星) Queqiao was sent up in May, 2018. Thanks to Queqiao, the communication problem betweenEarth and Change-4 has been well solved. Power supply (电源供应) is also a challenge to the task. Change-4 gets energy from the sun through its solar panels. As we know, a lunar day has the length (长度) of 28 Earth days. After Change-4 was sent up on December 8, 2018, it took the probe over 20 days to orbit the moon to be in a position to be able to land in moon daylight and use its solar panels. Luckily, everything goes well, Change-4 has worked on the dark side for over 5 months. It has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon and has been used to carry out some scientific experiments. The New York Times used the word groundbreaking to praise the task and wrote that it will offer help to the history and development of the moon. （1）When was Change-4 sent up? A . In May, 2018.B . On December 8, 2018.C . On January 3, 2019.D . The passage doesnt tell us.（2）The main tasks of Change-4 dont include _. A . studying if life is possible on the moonB . studying the effect of solar winds on the lunar surfaceC . solving the communication problem between Earth and other probesD . researching any mineral found by the spacecraft（3）The meaning of the underlined word groundbreaking in the last paragraph is the closest to _. A . harmfulB . unpredictableC . riskyD . pioneering（4）According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? A . Change-4 has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon.B . A lunar day has the length of 28 Earth days.C . Chinas relay satellite Queqiao was sent up in order to offer power supply to probes.D . Change-4 is the first lunar probe in history that has successfully landed on the dark side of the moon.6. （10分） During the last winter holiday, I went to China with my parents. The five-day trip left me with a deep impression.As the capital of China, Beijing is a very beautiful city with fresh air and clean streets which make the travelers feel very pleased. To my surprise, many people there were learning English. Later I was told that they did so because Beijing would hold the 29th Olympic Games and they wanted most foreigners to understand them. They strictly kept the traffic rules. When there was a red light, no one was seen crossing the street.Of all the places I visited, I liked the Summer Palace best. To our surprise, although it was winter when we were there, we still saw green trees and many fresh flowers. The whole park was very beautiful. We visited a very modern football field. We were told the buildings where the Olympic Games would be held were even better than that. I also enjoyed skiing in Xiangshan. Skiing is an interesting and exciting sport liked by many people.In my eyes, China is a nice place and Chinese people are very kind. In Beijing Station, there were so many people, and most of them were going home to spend the Spring Festivalthe most important Chinese festival, with their families. Passengers helped each other carry luggage（行李）, and they were very kind to foreigners. We were given a card by the hotel we stayed at, on which was the address of the hotel. With the card we never got lost in the city.The five days passed quickly, but the trip left me a lot of sweet memories.（1）From the passage, we know the Summer Palace _.A . has flowers only in summerB . is worth visiting all the year roundC . is a place where people visit only in summerD . is a place where many people ski in winter（2）The writer enjoyed _ in Xiangshan.A . skatingB . swimmingC . skiingD . board-skating（3）The five-day trip of Beijing was _.A . during New Years DayB . after the Spring FestivalC . on the Mid-Autumn DayD . before the Spring Festival（4）The foreigners were given a card each by the hotel _.A . so that they could easily find their hotelB . in order to go shoppingC . so they could get something freely from the hotelD . as the New Years gift（5）In the writers eyes, Chinese people _.A . are kindB . are helpfulC . strictly kept the traffic rulesD . all of the above三、 七选五 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格内所缺信息，每空一词。When did you last say “I love you” to your father? If you cant remember, then you can get the chance this Fathers Day on June 19.Generally compared to(与-相比) a mothers gentle love, a father represents qualities such as independence(独立), confidence, courage and adventure(冒险).Also, caring fathers help their children get along with others. Fathers can lead their children into their social circle(社交圈). They can al so teach them how to behave and control their feelings.For example, Microsoft founder Bill Gates was quiet and didnt like to talk with others when he was a little kid. So his father often held family parties and let Bill play games with family members. “my ability of leading and cooperating(合作) became better through games.” Gates once said in an interview with US Fortune magazine.US actor Will Smith said that his father taught him important lessons through small things. His father once planned to tear(拆) down a wall of their shop and rebuild it. But little Will thought it was impossible. After a year and a half, they did it. “You didnt try to build a wall. You are going to lay a brick every day. And soon you have a wall,” he said on TV show.“One father is more than a hundred schoolmasters”, British poet George Herbert once said. Do you agree?Fathers love_between mothers and fathers loveMothers love is_Fathers love has many qualities_independence, confidence, courage and adventure.Advantages of a caring fatherA caring father can help the kids get _ with others.They can not only lead their children into their social circle_ teach them how to behave and control their feelings.Celebrities(名人们) and their_Bill GatesHe was _when he was a little kid.His father held family _for him and let him play games with family members.His ability of leading and cooperating(合作) was _through games.Will SmithHe was _important lessons through small things by his father.He thought it was impossible to build a wall. But he soon learned from his father that he could lay a brick every day to build a whole wall.四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。Bullying is doing things to hurt other people. It is a big problem at school.Now Miah is a 22-year-old girl, but she still _(记住) how she was bullied in the primary school. They _(踢) me, put sticks in my hair and took money from me. Even _(糟糕地), I was made toeat rubbish. I will never forget those moments. Miah is not the only case. I saw another situation like this when I was a student. Some students bullied a disabled boy every day hitting, and pushing him. _(一旦) they made it at first, they just continued doing it. And the boy didnt realize that he was hurt by those students. He couldnt even tell the teacher by _(他自己).People are trying to start anti-bullying programs. Students in many schools have taken actions. Recently theyset up anti-bullying _(俱乐部) and many have joined them. They work with teachers to show students how to stop bullying. Some other programs have _(已经) proved to be successful, too.In Michigan, some students tried to stop bullying with friendly _(关系). They made DVDs and gave the DVDs to students in their school to _(教) them how to be good friends. This idea worked, too. After that, there was less bullying at their school.School programs like these have helped bullies learn to behave _(正确地) and they can also help prevent school bullying. I think it will come to a stop if everyone does something.五、 翻译 (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）根据所给汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。 （1）我希望天气很快好转。I hope the weather will soon change _ the _ .（2）这家书店的书比那家书店的书更便宜。The books in this bookstore are _ than _ in that one.（3）互联网使世界变得小了。The Internet _ the world _.（4）众所周知，熊猫以竹子为食。As we know, pandas _ _ bamboo.（5）你知道那起事故中有多少人失去生命吗？Do you know how many people _ their _ in the accident?六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）你校英语社团正在开展主题为Whatshouldagoodteacherbelike?的讨论，为此你采访了一些学生和家长。请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流，并阐述你的观点。Students opinionsParents opinionsYouropinionsgetonwellwithstudentsgiveactiveandlivelyclasseshaveplentyofknowledgebestrictwithstudents注意：(1)文章必须包括表中所有内容可适当增加细节(2)你的观点至少两条，不能重复表中观点；(3词数：80-100；(4)短文首句仅供选择使用，不计人总词数短文首句：Studentsandparentshavedifferentopinionsaboutwhatagoodteachershouldbelike.Whatshouldagoodteacherbelike?第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 七选五 (共1题；共10分)7-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)8-1、五、 翻译 (共1题；共10分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、