人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质量抽查试卷B卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质量抽查试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Do you like playing_ guitar? No, I like playing_ basketball.A . the; aB . the ;不填C . a ,theD . a ,不填2. （2分）Im going to be the main character in the play!I _ you. I cant wait to see the play.A . am worried aboutB . am interested inC . am proud of3. （2分） Kangkang, I _ my pen. Could you please lend me yours? Im afraid I cant. Mine is _, too.A . lost; lostB . missing; missingC . lost; missingD . missing; lost4. （2分）In fact, many countries have _ some effective (有效的）policies to control the population.A . carry outB . taken outC . carried outD . thought out5. （2分）_ month of the year is May Its my favorite monthA . TwoB . The secondC . FiveD . The fifth6. （2分）In a few years time, there _ thousands of trees in my hometown.A . will haveB . will beC . are haveD . have7. （2分）On the way to Mount Heng, the scenery was so beautiful that all of us lost _ in it. A . myselfB . themselvesC . ourselves8. （2分）Many old men prefer in a peaceful countryside. A . to liveB . liveingC . liveD . lived9. （2分）The big box is_ heavy for her_ carry. A . so; tooB . very; tooC . too ; to10. （2分）- Must I complete the writing today, sir?- No, you _. You may _ tomorrow morning. A . mustnt; hand it inB . dont have to; hand it inC . neednt; hand in itD . cant; hand in it11. （2分）In Japan, cherry flowers are_ than peach flowers. A . most popularB . more popularC . popularD . popularized12. （2分）_ great fun we had_ snowmen!A . What; makingB . What a; to makeC . What; to makeD . What a; making13. （2分）Do you know the woman very well? Yes, shes an old friend of _. This is _ first time to come here.A . my mother; sheB . my mother; herC . my mothers; herD . my mothers; hers14. （2分）- Yesterday Suzy fell over and was hurt badly while she a snowball.- Im sorry to hear that.A . madeB . was makingC . makesD . is making15. （2分）一 Could I borrow your camera?一 _, but please give it back by Saturday.A . I am sorryB . Of courseC . Certainly not二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 Many people like to see animals in the zoo. But do you know most of the animals in the zoo are very 1? Animals usually live in the forests or mountains. They like to live 2. But the life in the zoo is quite 3from that in the forests and mountains. They have to stay in cages all day and wait for the zoo 4to feed them. They cant come out of the cages. So they have to walk round and round.The wildlife park can solve all these 5for them. All the animals live in the open air everywhere in the 6. They 7stay in cages. They can run, jump and play with other animals happily. The most important thing is that they are free and happy, and they are protected there. People are not allowed to hunt in the wildlife park.Some of the animals in wildlife parks are friendly, but some are fearful, such as lions, wolves and tigers. But its not dangerous 8the animals in wildlife parks. You can take a bus to see the animals. It will be very 9if a tiger or a bear looks at you through the window. But dont worry. 10will happen. You are quite safe inside the bus.（1）A . sad B . happy C . cute D . hungry （2）A . angrily B . freely C . busily D . sadly （3）A . same B . different C . busy D . difficult （4）A . keepers B . farmers C . doctors D . nurses （5）A . problems B . problem C . questions D . question （6）A . ground B . cage C . park D . zoo （7）A . neednt B . need C . mustnt D . must （8）A . to look B . to notice C . to see D . to read （9）A . excited B . exciting C . bored D . boring （10）A . Nothing B . Anything C . Everything D . Something 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)17. （10分）阅读理解（判断正误）In many parts of the world, farmers and their families live in villages or towns. In the United States, each farm family lives in its own fields. Usually their neighbors live far away. Its hard for them to see each other on weekdays. Their children take school buses to the nearest school. These school are only for the farm families in this area. In some areas, there are small school for a few farm families, and the children can walk to school and often go home for meals.In Australia it is very different. Farmers live close to each other and their children can walk to school and often go home for meals.Life keeps changing for everyone. Farmers keeps changing,too. Today there are cars, good roads, radios, television sets and there are modern machines for farming. All of them are changing farm life.（1）American farmers are the same as Australia farmers. （2）In Australia,each farm family lives far away from their neighbors. （3）In the USA, its hard for the farmers to see each other on weekdays. （4）Children of Australian farmers go to school by bus. （5）Farm life keeps changing and farmers keep changing. 18. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。AThere was once a man who couldnt sleep well because he was afraid that there was a stranger under his bed. He thought that as soon as he went to sleep, the stranger would come out from the bed and rob him. He was worried that the stranger might even kill him!Every night, after he got into bed, the man had to get up again and looked under the bed. There was never anyone there, but as soon as he got back into bed, he had to get up and looked under the bed again. This went on for hours until at last he fell asleep from exhaustion.The time came for the man to get married. He didnt tell his wife about his fears but she soon found out because he kept her awake all night.“You must go to see a doctor,” she told him. “He will make you become well. You wont have such silly fear again.”The man did as his wife told him. He told the doctor his problem, and the doctor said, “You can be well again, but it will take about two years. You must come and see me three times a week. The cost for each visit will be $75.”The next day the man called the doctor and said, “I wont need to visit you again. Im well now.”The doctor was surprised. “How?” he asked. “Who made you get well?”“My wife did,” the man said. “When I told her how much I would have to pay you, she cut the legs off the bed.”（1）When did the man start having his sleeping problem?A . After he got married.B . After he saw the doctor.C . Before he married his wife.D . After he got a new bed.（2）What does the underlined word “exhaustion” mean in this story?A . Bad air.B . Medicine.C . Having strong fear.D . Feeling completely tired.（3）How much would the man pay the doctor every week?A . $75.B . $150.C . $225.D . $900.（4）What made the man get well again?A . Talking to the stranger.B . Having no space under the bed.C . Medicine from the doctor.D . Sleeping with the light on at night.19. （10分） During the last winter holiday, I went to China with my parents. The five-day trip left me with a deep impression.As the capital of China, Beijing is a very beautiful city with fresh air and clean streets which make the travelers feel very pleased. To my surprise, many people there were learning English. Later I was told that they did so because Beijing would hold the 29th Olympic Games and they wanted most foreigners to understand them. They strictly kept the traffic rules. When there was a red light, no one was seen crossing the street.Of all the places I visited, I liked the Summer Palace best. To our surprise, although it was winter when we were there, we still saw green trees and many fresh flowers. The whole park was very beautiful. We visited a very modern football field. We were told the buildings where the Olympic Games would be held were even better than that. I also enjoyed skiing in Xiangshan. Skiing is an interesting and exciting sport liked by many people.In my eyes, China is a nice place and Chinese people are very kind. In Beijing Station, there were so many people, and most of them were going home to spend the Spring Festivalthe most important Chinese festival, with their families. Passengers helped each other carry luggage（行李）, and they were very kind to foreigners. We were given a card by the hotel we stayed at, on which was the address of the hotel. With the card we never got lost in the city.The five days passed quickly, but the trip left me a lot of sweet memories.（1）From the passage, we know the Summer Palace _.A . has flowers only in summerB . is worth visiting all the year roundC . is a place where people visit only in summerD . is a place where many people ski in winter（2）The writer enjoyed _ in Xiangshan.A . skatingB . swimmingC . skiingD . board-skating（3）The five-day trip of Beijing was _.A . during New Years DayB . after the Spring FestivalC . on the Mid-Autumn DayD . before the Spring Festival（4）The foreigners were given a card each by the hotel _.A . so that they could easily find their hotelB . in order to go shoppingC . so they could get something freely from the hotelD . as the New Years gift（5）In the writers eyes, Chinese people _.A . are kindB . are helpfulC . strictly kept the traffic rulesD . all of the above20. （10分）阅读理解 Today the word friendship has been used so often that it has lost its meaning. Someone even says that friends are made to be used. It makes me very sad.True friendship doesnt mean that when you need your friends help, you will treat him to dinner, and when you have to protect yourself, you will put your friends in a difficult situation.In fact, true friendship is the communication and understanding of the hearts.True friendship is like water. Compared with decent wine, water is tasteless, but is of great help when we are thirsty. True friends dont need to be with each other every day, but are connected in heart every minute.True friendship is like medicine. Though it is bitter, it cures your illness. True friends give you some suggestions even if they know you would not take. They criticize you when others have a good word for you, not because of envy but worrying that you may lose your cool head.True friendship has nothing to do with fame, power or money. True friends would often watch you silently far away when you are influential, but come to you whenever you need their help. Youre not his stepping-stone to success, but are his crutch(依靠) to live through difficulties.True friends make you complete. Many persons go along with you through your lifeyour parents, your spouse(配偶), and your children, who take care of you and make your life happy. However, you still need someone who understands your thoughts and souls. Without them, you are likely to be unhealthy in spirit.True friends stay in your heart, rather than at your side; they know you more than yourself, and try to better you.（1）What makes the writer sad? A . Someone doesnt understand friendship.B . Someone makes wrong friends.C . Someone doesnt treasure friendship.D . Someone blames their friends.（2）Why does the writer compare friendship with water? A . Because it has no taste.B . Because it is important to our life.C . Because it is easy to get.D . Because it stays with us every day.（3）The underline word stepping-stone in Paragraph 6 means _ in Chinese. A . 踏脚石B . 阻碍C . 支撑D . 对手（4）What is true friendship related to(和有关) according to the writer? A . Understanding of the hearts and fame.B . Power and fame.C . Communication of the hearts.D . Fame, power or money.（5）According to the passage, true friends many help you _. A . keep healthyB . achieve successC . understand them betterD . make yourself complete四、 补全短文 (共1题；共18分)21. （18分）任务型阅读Dear Editor，Im a high school student. One day，on my way to school I found that along the river bank in Zhaowang River Park，the road was badly destroyed and some color bricks had disappeared，which would affect peoples going out. Perhaps these bricks were carried away by some people nearby and kept by themselves. 我对此事感到伤心。Since the public facilities are often destroyed like that，I suggest that our government should repair the road as soon as possible and take some measures to protect these public facilities. And as to us students，whenever we find someone destroying our public facilities，we should make efforts to stop him or her in time. Only in this way can we have a more beautiful and comfortable city to live in.Li Qiang（1）Li Qiang wrote the letter to _（2）请将处画线句子译为汉语。 （3）请将处画线句子译为英语。 （4）What does Li Qiang think that the government should do? （5）判断正误。Only for students，whenever we find someone destroying our public facilities，we should make efforts to stop him or her in time.五、 单词填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）语法填空Friendship is very important in our life. Everyone should at least have one _two good friends. But what are good friends? Good friends should _to us when we complain, and take care of us when we are sick. Friendship can make _happier. How can we find a good friend and get_well with each other? Here is some _.A good friend should be easygoing and patient with you.A good friend should be a person whom you can_something from. Good friends help us improve ourselves in many ways.A good friend should give you a hand when you need. Friends should always be _to help each other. A friend in need is a friend indeed.A good friend should always be honest. This plays_important role in a friendship. Sometimes good friends may have an argument._arguments between friends can help you think something more deeply. Maybe its a good chance to_friends understand the meaning of real friendship.Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. Its like a bottle of wine. The longer it is kept, the better it will be.六、 看图写短语或句子 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）下面四幅图片描述了一个小故事。请你根据图片内容及所给词语提示写一篇70词左右的小故事。要求：语句规范、通顺，情节合理、完整。play in the tree(fall into the river)(cry for help)(help out of the water)七、 情景交际 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）找出所给问句的对应答语。Can I help you? _ A. Id like some oranges.What do you need? _ B. Three.How many books do you want? _ C. Yes, I think so.Is that all? _ D. Yes, I need some milk.What would you like? _ E. I need some fish.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）现在，全国启动了“文明餐桌行动”，号召全国人民 “文明用餐，节俭惜福”。请结合图片，联系实际，适当发挥，以“Save(节约) Food and Eat Healthily”为题，写一篇80-100词的英语短文。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。waste too much eat up all the food eat junk food eat a balanced dietSave Food And Eat HealthilyThe government has called on the pepole to save food and eat healthily so that we can enjoy our happy life. We middle school students should do something for it.To save food, we第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 补全短文 (共1题；共18分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 单词填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 看图写短语或句子 (共1题；共5分)23-1、七、 情景交际 (共1题；共5分)24-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25-1、