新目标版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）（II ）卷

新目标版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分） (2017凉州) Which sound goes with the word burn? A . /bn/B . /brn/C . /b:nD . /br:n/2. （2分） 找出下列单词的重音与其他不同的单词（ ） A . aloudB . agreeC . showerD . another3. （2分） (2019七下赣榆期末) 选出横线部分发音不同的单词（ ） A . thinB . thinkC . thingD . there4. （2分） (2018七上东城月考) 下面与B发音没有相同之处的是_。 A . CcB . FfC . DdD . Gg5. （2分） (2019山东模拟) The train came to a _/stp / slowly at the station. A . shopB . stopC . storeD . soup二、 选择填空，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6. （2分） (2019八上渠县月考) What did _ old man buy in your shop? He bought _ umbrella.A . the；anB . a；/C . /；theD . an；a7. （2分） (2018七下温州期中) Here is a dictionary. Jack, do you know whose it is? Oh, it is _. Thank you, Mary.A . mineB . myC . meD . your8. （2分） (2019八上南充期末) Of all the students in our class Jane is . A . most carefulB . carefulC . more carefulD . the most careful9. （2分） _ let small children cut things with a knife. A . NeverB . AlwaysC . DoD . Not10. （2分） (2019太仓模拟) As a child, I would sit for horns under an old tree doing , which was simply daydreaming. A . nothingB . everythingC . somethingD . anything11. （2分） (2019七下浙江期末) Did you stay in Hong Kong on holiday? For three weeks. A . How oldB . How farC . How manyD . How long12. （2分） (2018七上云浮期中) The girl a red dress is Anna. Shes England. A . of, fromB . in：ofC . in；fromD . from；in13. （2分） (2019七下泉州期中) There _ a bike and two cars under the tree. A . hasB . isC . are14. （2分） (2019山东模拟) Where would you like to spend your holiday? At home. I _ good when I stay with my family.A . smellB . soundC . tasteD . feel15. （2分） People have _ too many trees to make desks, chairs, chopsticks and so on.A . cut upB . cut downC . put upD . put off16. （2分） If you stay up late at night, youll feel _ the next day. A . sleepB . asleepC . sleepyD . sleeping17. （2分） (2019山东模拟) What would you like, coffee or tea? is OK. I dont mind.A . EitherB . NeitherC . No oneD . Other18. （2分） Be _. The ice is thin. You must skate _. A . care; carefullyB . careful; carefullyC . carefully; carefullyD . careful; careful19. （2分） _ wonderful movie! A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a20. （2分） (2019镇江) Oh! Whats wrong with your finger? I hurt it while I _ a model plane.A . madeB . was makingC . am makingD . make21. （2分） Only a few teenagers help their parents _the housework. A . toB . onC . inD . with22. （2分） These doctors and nurses are from a big _.They can help you. A . farmB . schoolC . stationD . hospital23. （2分） Mary, is this your card? .A . Yes, this isB . Yes, it isC . Yes, itsD . No, it is24. （2分） (2019广西模拟) Candy, Im sorry to have kept you waiting so long. Never mind. I here for only a few minutes.A . wasB . cameC . have beenD . have come25. （2分） (2019武汉) Rose is wondering . A . what is Matt doingB . where has Jason goneC . when will Aaron leaveD . who did the washing三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分） 完形填空New Years Day is coming. I believe that most of you have 1own New Years resolutions. But 2kind of resolutions should you make?First, your New Years resolutions should be. 3for you. Be sure that they can 4your studies or make you healthier. Going to bed later is not a good5. It is not good for your health. You should make resolutions like drinking milk for 6every morning, doing more sports 7you be in good health, The resolution8eating junk food is also a good one. Studying harder and spending 9time watching TV are also good ones.Second, your New Years resolutions should not be very 10to keep. Be sure that you can 11your resolutions. Dont make your resolutions too 12. Flying to the moon is a difficult resolution 13anyone. You should keep your resolutions small and simple, 14you can keep them.After you make some good and realistic (现实的) resolutions, dont forget to make a 15. Write down what you need to do every day, and then do it.（1）A . their B . your C . our D . ones （2）A . what B . which C . how D . where （3）A . necessary B . good C . important D . expensive （4）A . change B . finish C . improve D . follow （5）A . way B . plan C . problem D . resolution （6）A . breakfast B . lunch C . supper D . dinner （7）A . help B . to help C . helps D . helped （8）A . stopping B . beginning C . trying D . enjoying （9）A . much B . more C . less D . little （10）A . easy B . difficult C . nice D . fun （11）A . make B . have C . get D . keep （12）A . early B . late C . high D . low （13）A . for B . with C . about D . on （14）A . but B . so C . or D . and （15）A . wish B . plan C . report D . way 四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分） 补全对话 A. Did you have a good time there?B. A famous newsreader told us how to speak in the news room.C. Thank you for telling me.D. How did you feel after you visited Radio Beijing?E. I visited Radio Beijing with my classmates.F. What do you think of it?G. What did you do at Radio Beijing?A: Hi, Betty. Where did you go yesterday afternoon?B: Oh, _A: Really? That sounds great. _B: Yes. We learned a lot there.A: _B: We met some famous newsreaders and reporters and then they showed us around Radio Beijing. A: Great! Did you go to the news room?B: Yes, we did. _And we also spoke a piece of latest news like her.A: _B: I want to try my best to study my subjects. I want to be a newsreader in the future.五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28. （10分） 阅读理解 Whats the most important thing for you in your life? Some say hard-work and others say knowledge, love and luck. There are 26 English letters. If you arrange them alphabetically (按字母表的顺序）and use numbers to represent (代表)each of them, for example，1 for a，2 for b, 3 for c，you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, and meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love: 12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give us a foil mark.What about money? It cant either. Money is only 72. Then what else? Dont worry. You can always find an answer to a problem, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude (态度). Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude: 1+20+20+ 9+20+21+4+5=100, a foil mark. Different attitudes lead to different kinds of life. Most times people hope for a better life. Its possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed his / her attitude. When you change yourself and become friendly to others, youll meet more smiling faces to you.（1） What does the underlined part arrange them mean? A . Copy them down.B . Speak them out.C . Put them in order.D . Put them together.（2） Whats the mark of “knowledge”？ A . Its 100.B . Its 98.C . Its 54.D . Its 96.（3） Which number is for “g” according to the passage? A . 5.B . 6.C . 7.D . 8.（4） What will you meet if you are friendly to others? A . More smiling faces towards you.B . More new friends.C . More chances to success.D . More warm-hearted people.（5） What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A . Attitude has a 6ill mark.B . Different attitudes lead to different kinds of life.C . If you have an attitude, you will get more.D . Being friendly to others is always good.29. （10分） (2018莆田模拟) 阅读理解Dont be surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days.In march, 2018, baidu was given a license to test its self-driving cars in Beijing, China Daily reported.Self-driving cars have been in development since 2010, when google announced that it was making such cars. Since then, companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars.Self-driving cars are expected to change the way we get around. They are safer and more environmentally friendly than regular cars. They can remove the stress(压力) of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily.But self-driving cars have their own disadvantages as well. In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer（激光棒） at the cars sensors（感应器） while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam（波束） was in its way and slowed down or changed directions.The software(软件) that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. Reported Live science. Sometimes, without any reasons,it may break down when we use our computers or smartphones. If the software in a self-driving car happened to crash. The results could be deadly.Maybe improvements to the software could solve this problem.（1） When did Baidu get a testing license of its self-driving cars in Beijing A . In february, 2018B . in march,2018C . in april,2018D . in may, 2018（2） Which company has firstly developed self-driving cars since 2010. A . GoogleB . teslaC . UberD . baidu.（3） The moving car may _. If a laser beam is in its way. A . Stop itselfB . hit othersC . slow downD . move on（4） The underlined word “crash” in paragraph 5 probably means_. A . 奔溃B . 碰撞C . 暴跌D . 坠毁（5） This passage may come from _. A . A story bookB . a travel guideC . a sports newspaperD . a science magazine.30. （10分） 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 Have you ever heard of Weifang, Shandong Province? What is it known for? There is an international kite festival every April in Weifang. It is a modern city with many traditions. People from all over the world compete in the kite flying in Weifang. There are also competitions for the best kites. The kites in the competition are all made by hand.Most people have flown a kite. It makes people happy. Its easy to make it. Its made of bamboo and paper. But not so many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago. The ancient Chinese made and flew kites even before they could write.A long time ago, the Chinese made kites to use in wars. They would fly these war kites in the dark. The kites were fixed and they made strange sounds in wind. Men who were at war against them would hear these sounds and run away. They thought those strange sounds were made by gods in the sky.The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops (稻谷) grow rich and tall. Sometimes they tied long strings and hooks(绳子和钩子) to their kites. Then they would fly the kites over water, letting the hooks hang down to catch fish.The Chinese use sticks, string and paper for their kites. Some of these kites look like animals or trees and others look like houses. （1） What is Weifang known for? A . An old city.B . An international kite festival.C . Kites makers.D . Kites made by machine.（2） Chinese made kite .A . three hundred years agoB . after they could writeC . 50 years agoD . before they could write（3） Why did the ancient Chinese use kites in wars? A . Because the kites looked like animals.B . Because they could bring good luck.C . Because they made strange sounds and helped them in wars.D . Because they brought light in the dark for them.（4） What are kites made of by the Chinese? A . Paper and plastic.B . String and paper.C . Sticks, string and paper.D . String and hooks.（5） What is the main idea of the passage? A . The introduction of the kites.B . Ways of making kites.C . How to fly kites.D . The international kite festival.六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31. （1分） The picture is_(on/above) the wall. 32. （1分） 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 at birth in the wild lose ones home black and white stay healthy on ones own give birth to（1） Some animals always go out to search for food _at night. （2） A piano has _colours. （3） The baby weighed three kilos_. （4） That poor fool is about to_. （5） I cant carry it _, because its too heavy. （6） If you want to _, you must exercise every day. （7） She _a healthy baby yesterday. 七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分） We are going to the zoo in the morning (改为否定句)_going to the zoo in the morning34. （1分） (2019七下苍溪期中) I like elephants because they are friendly_(划线提问) _ _you like elephants?35. （1分） (2019山东模拟) Where do you plan to spend your vacation? Mike asked me. (改写句子，句意不变) Mike asked me _ I _ to spend my vacation.36. （1分） There are some eggs in the basket. (改为一般疑问句) _ there _ eggs in the basket?37. （1分） You should tell your mother the truth. (改为被动语态) 八、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38. （1分） 我建议你在公共场所控制住音量。 I advise you_.39. （1分） 我不再在餐食之间吃甜点心了。 40. （1分） (2019无棣模拟) 这位老人非常激动，以至于不清晰地讲话。( so.that.) 41. （1分） 我们必须拯救处于危险中的动物。 We must save the animals _. (danger)42. （1分） (2019广州模拟) 昨天张教授在礼堂开了个讲座。 A lecture _ _ _ Professor Zhang yesterday.九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43. （1分） (2019八上嘉兴期末) 阅读下面文章，然后从下面所给的AD四个选项中选择正确的小标题，并写出最后一题的小标题。 A. Watch a comedy(喜剧) B. Talk with someoneC. Get out of the house D. Eat your favorite foodWhen youre feeling low, helping yourself is the best thing to do. It may be the hardest, but no one can do that but you. Here is some advice for you._ This is the clear answer, but thats only because it works. When you talk about your feelings and someone understands you, it helps you to see yourself in other ways. So you can get back to being who you want to be._ Getting out can be hard if you feel like you dont want to be with people. Thats OK for now, but at least make yourself walk to a place with a nice view and fresh air. It will help you become feel better._ Allow yourself to eat whatever foods you love. Maybe the foods you love are good for you. Some foods are able to help change low feelings. For example, eating dark chocolate can make you feel happier._ A famous writer, cured(治愈) himself of a serious illness by laughing at old movies. When youre sad, you may not want to laugh. But the sadness you have must be broken, and this is a very easy way to start._ The act of smiling makes you feel better. Look at yourself in the mirror(镜子) and practice smiling at home first, then go to a public place with that smile. People will smile back and that will make you feel happier.十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44. （5分） (2018七上济宁期中) 假如你是李明，请根据下列信息写一篇短文介绍一下你自己。 1）我叫李明，今年12岁，我的电话是495-3539；2）我是曲阜一中七（1）班的一名学生；3）我家有六口人，爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈、妹妹和我；4）我的房间大而且整洁，电脑在书桌上，字典在书柜里，全家福照片在墙上。要求：1）词数：70词左右；2）内容连贯得体，不要逐条翻译；3）可适当发挥；4）开头已经给出，不计入词数。参考词汇： 曲阜一中 Qufu No.1 Middle School, 年级 grade, 大的 bigHello, my name is 第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中 (共5题；共10分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略二、 选择填空，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26、答案：略四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27、答案：略五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31、答案：略32、答案：略七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33、答案：略34、答案：略35、答案：略36、答案：略37、答案：略八、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38、答案：略39、答案：略40、答案：略41、答案：略42、答案：略九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43、答案：略十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44、答案：略