上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷B卷

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Tom! You missed _ “u” in _word “ unusual ” again!Sorry, Miss Green.A . the, aB . an, theC . a, the2. （2分） less meat, and youll lose weight. A . EatB . EatingC . To eatD . Ate3. （2分）People shouldnt refuse _ their taxes. A . payB . to payC . payingD . to paying4. （2分）He _his father. They are very tall. A . looksB . look likesC . likeD . looks like5. （2分） _ there any fruit in the fridge ? No, there isnt .A . WillB . Will beC . AreD . Is6. （2分）My sister Jane does well in sports. A . enjoysB . can playC . is good at7. （2分）Smoking is bad for your health.Youre right.I decide to_A . take it downB . find it outC . turn it offD . give it up8. （2分）Alibaba CEO Jack Ma has decided to retire from his company in his _. A . fiftyB . fiftiesC . fiftiethD . fiftieths9. （2分）How often do the students play sports? .A . Since last nightB . For two hoursC . A month agoD . Once a day10. （2分） Will you take part in the football game on Sunday afternoon? Yes, but it has been _because of the rain.A . refusedB . controlledC . cancelledD . served11. （2分） Hes never advised to achieve a balance between his job and hobbies, _? _. His parents and teachers often offer him advice.A . has he, YesB . is he, YesC . hasnt he, NoD . isnt he, No12. （2分）Peter, listen to music in class.A . doesntB . isntC . dontD . not13. （2分）When you _ something or someone that needs attention, you give your attention to them, and often solve a problem or make a decision about them. A . deal withB . stare atC . worry about14. （2分） We should learn _ carefully when talking with others. Yes. It is very important _ us.A . to listen; onB . to listen; toC . listen, onD . listen; to15. （2分）How did you _ the man who was bitten on his leg by your pet dog? I sent him to the hospital as soon as possible.A . depend onB . disagree withC . deal with16. （2分）In which picture can we have fun going hiking with our friends? A . B . C . D . 17. （2分） the morning of May 10th, they finished their work. A . FromB . AtC . On18. （2分）Marys parents are very busy. She has to her clothes every day.A . washesB . washC . washingD . to wash19. （2分）At Class Talent Show, my friend Snowy _ like a sorceress(女巫) to make us _. A . dressed; to laughB . dressed up; laughC . dressed on; laughD . dressed on; to laugh20. （2分）Summer vacation is coming! I am thinking about visiting some places of interest. Why not Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall?A . come outB . come alongC . come up withD . come over to二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空Air pollution(污染) is a big problem. Its bad for all 1things on Earth，and it is not the only one kind of 2.Water pollution makes fishand pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us get3more easily.Many countries are making rules(规定) to fight against pollution. They try to stop people 4burning coal(煤)in the city and releasing(排放) dirty smoke into the5.And if people use 6fewer cars，the air will get 7.8earth is our home. We must protect it and not destroy it. That is to say, we should keep the land, water and air 9.At the same time, we had better plant more trees10they can provide a lot of things for us and make our earth beautiful.（1）A . living B . good C . dead （2）A . problem B . pollution C . air （3）A . die B . live C . run （4）A . happy B . angry C . excited （5）A . for B . against C . from （6）A . air B . ground C . trees （7）A . more dangerous B . worse C . better （8）A . An B . The C . / （9）A . clean B . dangerous C . healthy （10）A . so B . but C . because 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共20分)22. （6分）Art of sushi (寿司) makingBei Restaurant at the Opposite House offers the last sushi preparation class by Max Levy, a New Orleans-born New Yorker, who learned the art of sushi making from masters in Japan. Classes are at 11:30 a.m. on Dec 2 or 5. Cost is 388 yuan per person, including materials and use of materials.010-6410-5230Festive buffet (自助餐)CBD restaurant at Grand Millennium Beijing offers a festive buffet, featuring (以为特色) roast turkey, until Dec 30. Turkey will be matched with stuffing (填料), bread and fruit cakes, and buffet selections (选择).010-6530-9383New Year dinner partyBeijing Minzu Hotel prepares a dinner party on New Year Eve. There will be song-and-dance performances, with famous French wines and exciting prizes to win. Cost is 1,680-2,580 yuan per person. 6-10 p.m., Jan 22, 1/F, Coffee Mill, Four Seasons Restaurant, 2/F Jin Xiu Palace, and 11/F East Hall and West Hall.010-6601-4466New Year shoppingGet a gift idea at The Peninsula Beijing, where there are many offerings, or shop at The Peninsula Arcade, for fashion, jewelry (珠宝), leather and other gifts. Or try online shopping at peninsula.com. The Peninsula Boutique is open daily from 11 a.m.-9:30 p.m.010-8516-2888（1）Many people are attracted (吸引) to Bei Restaurant for its _.A . fruit cakesB . song-and-dance performancesC . jewelry and leatherD . art of sushi making（2）If you want to buy some gifts for your friends, youd better go to _.A . Beijing Minzu HotelB . Grand Millennium BeijingC . The Peninsula BeijingD . Bei Restaurant（3）If you are sure to order delicious Turkey by Dec. 30, you can phone _.A . 010-8516-2888B . 010-6601-4466C . 010-6530-9383D . 010-6410-523023. （8分）阅读理解The next time you look up at the sky and see a cloud that looks like Mickey Mouse or your favorite fruit, look again. It may not be a cloud, but a Flogo - a logo that flies. Its a new form of advertising in the sky thats never been used before. Its a different way to market your products, logos, and events.These funny logos are made with soap bubbles （肥皂泡） mixed with a little helium gas （氦气） ,which makes them lighter than air and float in the sky. Special machines are used to make these new funny Flogos. The machine, which can be rented for $ ,500 a day, can make a Flogo every 15-5 seconds.Flogos can fly much higher or lower if needed. They can last from a few minutes to an hour anywhere in the sky, depending on the weather conditions. Though they can fly up to 0, 000 feet, they usually float around at 300- 500 feet. Flogos are only white now, but people hope to have more colorful Flogos in the near future.Flogos are Green, 100% environmentally safe, because the soap used to make the Flogo comes from plants and leaves. So this fun way of advertising is healthy and good for the environment.（1）Flogos are mainly used to _. A . advertise in the skyB . make funny bubblesC . improve weather conditionsD . see colorful clouds（2）Why are Flogos healthy and good for the environment? A . Because they can float high and last for a long time in the sky.B . Because there is a little helium gas mixed with soap bubbles.C . Because the machines used to make them are special and expensive.D . Because the soap used to make them comes from plants and leaves.（3）From the passage, we can infer that Flogos _. A . can fly for hours in the sky all dayB . can have different colors at presentC . may be influenced by the weatherD . may be the cheapest way of advertising（4）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A . Machines - Used for Flogos!B . Flogos - Logos that fly!C . Advertising - Made of Fruits!D . Clouds - Like Mickey Mouse!24. （6分） The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.There are plenty of energy drinks on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart（心脏）beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited(限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.（1）The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause.A . heart problemsB . nervousnessC . sleeping difficultyD . possible health dangers（2）The underlined word discouraged can be replaced(替换) with _.A . encouragedB . stoppedC . helpedD . disliked（3）From the passage we can know that _.A . advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinksB . energy drinks are helpful to teenagers studyC . sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksD . energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)25. （25分）阅读下面短文，回答问题，每题答案不得超过5个词。Jason Weiner is a cook in New York For the past four years, he has offered a Meatless Monday menu at his restaurant. The idea is to encourage people to eat more vegetables. To do this, he relies heavily on a vegetable everyone is familiar with: cauliflower.Over the years, his cauliflower dishes have enjoyed huge popularity.Weiner, in fact, isnt the only cook experimenting with the vegetable. Cauliflower used to be boring. It was something to buy only when there was nothing else on the shelf. Now, however, its taking on a starring role, says food writer Elena North-Kelly. Across the United States, sales of cauliflower have grown rapidly for two years. On the Internet, DIY cauliflower recipes(烹饪法) have been viewed thousands of times each.Cauliflower can be cooked in many different ways. It can be roasted-like a steak. It can be sliced into a sandwich along with other vegetables. The hottest recipe is cauliflower rice.” The dish is made by mixing the flower part of cauliflower and then lightly cooking the pieces in oil. The rice is rich in vitamins C, K and B6, and very low in calories(卡路里). No doubt it has become very popular.Unlike other healthy foods, cauliflower is almost always in season. Thats because it can be grown everywhere, throughout the year. The vegetable also sells at a low price.（1）What does Jason Weiner do in New York? （2）What does Weiner encourage people to do? （3）How long have the sales of caulinower grown rapidly? （4）Which part of cauliflower s mainly used in cauliflower rice? （5）When and where can cauliflower be grown?五、 选词填空。 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）When a disaster happens suddenly, we should leave our v_ things behind and escape quickly. 六、 补全对话。 (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）句型转换。（根据题目要求，进行句式转换） （1）We have lived here for about ten years. (对划线部分提问)_have you lived here?（2）Jim has taken many photos of Mount Tai. (改为一般疑问句)_Jim _many photos of Mount Tai?（3）I fell ill five days ago. (改为同义句)I _ill for five days.（4）Peter does his homework every day. (改为否定句)Peter _his homework every day.（5）We are free today. Lets go to see the movie. (改为同义句)We are free today. _we go to see the movie?七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）话题：本模块的话题是“故事”。描述故事通常按时间顺序展开，叙述过程中要尽量使语言生动、形象，以吸引读者。 你读过或听过龟兔赛跑的故事吗? 假如你是李明 请你把这个故事介绍给你的同学。注意：1）句子要通顺、连贯；2）词数：80左右；提示：tortoise龟；have a race 进行赛跑；much faster快得多；catch up with sb.赶上某人；lose输第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共20分)22-1、22-2、22-3、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、24-2、24-3、四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、五、 选词填空。 (共1题；共1分)26-1、六、 补全对话。 (共1题；共10分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)28-1、