人教版2020年中考英语真题试卷（山东济宁卷）A卷

人教版2020年中考英语真题试卷（山东济宁卷）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空。 从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分） (2019九上沭阳开学考) Do you know _woman in a red dress over there? Yes. She is _ office worker of Shuyang Hotel.A . an; aB . the; theC . a; theD . the; an2. （2分） (2019中山模拟) The dishes are ready now. Lets help to some food, my dear friends. How delicious! We should thank mother first because of the nice food!A . ourselves; youB . ourselves; yourC . yourselves; youD . yourselves; your3. （2分） _ like to play tennis. A . Both weB . We bothC . Both of weD . All of we4. （2分） (2019九上红安月考) My listening is very poor. What should I do? _ you practice, _your listening will be. A . The more: the moreB . The better: the betterC . The better: the moreD . The more: the better5. （2分） _ do you feel today? A . HowB . WhyC . WhoD . Whom6. （2分） To keep you healthy, you need _ your diet. A . to balanceB . to balancingC . balancesD . balanced7. （2分） (2019七下侯马期末) Alan, dont _ too late, or you will feel sleepy in class. Sorry, Mrs. Black. I wont do that again.A . stand upB . put upC . stay up8. （2分） We dont know if our friend _. If he _ well let you know. A . comes; comesB . comes; will comeC . will come; comes二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)9. （10分） 完形填空 Want to be an astronaut? Then study hard, stay healthy and have perseverance (毅力).This is what Chinese1Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng said in Hong Kong SAR last week. Fei, Nie and leading engineers of Shenzhou visited Hong Kong SAR from November 27to 30, 2010. They talked2primary, secondary and college students. Kids were interested in the astronauts space lives. They asked questions like Did you see3from space? Fei and Nie said they didnt see the Great Wall. 4they felt excited when they passed over China. Young people wanted to know how the astronauts developed5careers (职业). How did you decide to be astronauts6Chinas space industry (工业) is still at the beginning?7a young woman. The astronauts said it was because of their love of flight and the need of the8. They said their love of flight could be seen from their childrens names. Nies daughter9Nie Tianxiang, which means flying up high. Feis son is called Fei Di, which sounds like Feidie, meaning10. （1）A . teachers B . astronauts C . workers D . engineers （2）A . on B . about C . with D . up （3）A . the Great Wall B . Changjiang River C . Yellow River D . Beijing （4）A . Then B . Or C . And D . But （5）A . them B . they C . theirs D . their （6）A . how B . why C . what D . when （7）A . told B . spoke C . asked D . answered （8）A . money B . nation C . families D . bodies （9）A . calling B . named C . names D . is named （10）A . plane B . spaceship C . UFO D . flying planet 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)10. （10分） (2018八上江门期中) 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 Welcome to Our Restaurant and Enjoy Our Nice Food!MenuMAIN FOOD（主食）HamburgerFried chicken (油炸鸡)Rice with eggsRice with vegetables10.007.004.504.0018.00 for TWODRINKSOrange juice Apple juice Coke Milk 3.50/glass2.50/glass5.00/bottle4.00/bottle6.00 for TWO4.50 for TWO9.00 for TWODESSERTS (甜食)Chocolate Banana cake Ice-cream (冰淇淋) 12.00/bar5.003.00 5.00 for TWO（1） 画线的单词 Menu 的中文意思是 _。 A . 账单B . 标签C . 通知D . 菜单（2） How much is the rice with vegetables? A . 3.00.B . 4.00.C . 4.50.D . 7.00.（3） Kate only（只有） has three yuan. She wants to buy something to drink. She can buy _. A . a bottle of milkB . a glass of orange juiceC . a glass of apple juiceD . a bottle of coke（4） Tom and Jack buy two hamburgers and three ice-creams. How much do they need to pay (付款)? A . 23.00.B . 26.00.C . 29.00.D . 33.00.（5） You cant buy _ in this restaurant. A . fried chickenB . chocolateC . banana cakeD . bread11. （8分） 阅读理解 My name is Lisa. I cant forget my first stay at home alone. When I was ten, both my parents were away on business(出差), and I had to stay at home alone for two days. My parents left early the first day, and I got up soon after they left. In the evening I was a little scared, so I turned on all the lights. I kept the light on in my bedroom the whole night. I was afraid to get up late the next morning. I put three alarm clocks near my bed and set the alarm clocks at 6：00, 6：10 and 6：15. In order to show that I could take care of myself, I washed my own clothes the second afternoon, though I could wait for my mother to do it. I really felt proud of myself and thought I was a big girl. （1） Lisa was _ years old when she first stayed at home alone. A . sixB . sevenC . eightD . ten（2） The underlined word “scared” in the second paragraph probably means “_” in Chinese. A . 兴奋的B . 害怕的C . 难受的D . 疲劳的（3） The alarm clocks can call Lisa to get up for _. A . onceB . two timesC . three timesD . four times（4） What did Lisa do to show she could take care of herself? A . Got up early.B . Turned on all the lights.C . Set three alarm clocks.D . Washed her own clothes.12. （10分） 阅读理解 Mary is having a birthday party. There will be a cake with candles. Some people will bring birthday presents. Lets look at birthdays in some different countries around the world. Argentina(阿根廷): Ear pulling. If it is your birthday, they will pull your ear. They will pull your ear one time for each year of your age. If you are 13, they will pull your ear thirteen times. Denmark(丹麦): Flag(旗). If it is your birthday in Denmark, a flag will fly outside a window of your home. Philippines(菲律宾): Coloured lights. Some people put coloured lights outside their home if someone is having a birthday party. Russia: Birthday pies. Many Russian children get a birthday pie, not a birthday cake. When it is your birthday, here is a message for you: “Happy Birthday” from all around the world. （1） In Argentina, what will children get if it is their birthdays? A . A cake with candles.B . Ear pulling.C . Ears.D . Flag.（2） In Denmark, if it is your birthday, what will fly outside your window? A . A flag.B . A cake.C . Some lights.D . A birthday cake.（3） In Philippines, what do some people put outside their home if someone is having a birthday? A . A flag.B . Birthday pies.C . Coloured lights.D . Messages.（4） How many times will they pull your ear if you are having your sixth birthday? A . 5.B . 6.C . 7.D . 4.（5） What can Russian children get if they are having a birthday? A . A birthday pie.B . A birthday cake.C . Nothing.D . Coloured lights.13. （6分） (2019宿迁) 阅读理解 Sun bears(马来熊)are the smallest of the worlds eight bears species(物种). They have a black coat and a white or golden colour on their bodies. Their homes are in the tropical(热带雨林)of Southeast Asia. They live in trees and eat both plants and animals. They can grow to be 1.4 metres in height and 65 kilograms in weight. They usually live alone and are happy to spend most of their time by themselves.Scientists studied sun bears in the Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Center. They found that although sun bears live alone, they have developed a surprising social skill. They can copy (模仿) other sun bears facial expression (面部表情) as a form of communication. They can even copy exact muscular (肌肉的) movements that other sun bears make such as making a face.The ability to copy facial expressions is found in humans, gorillas (大猩猩), some monkeys and some other animals. But until now, only humans and gorillas have the ability to exactly copy facial expressions. However, scientists found that sun bears can copy facial expression as well as humans and gorillas. This surprised them because sun bears are alone and they have no close relationship with human beings.Although they live alone in the wild, the sun bears in the study often played gently with each other. Sometimes they played with faster actions as hitting and biting. Scientists are still not sure what messages the sun bears were sending to one another.（1） According to the passage, where do sun bears usually live? A . In caves.B . In trees.C . By the river.D . On the ice.（2） From the passage, we can learn something about sun bears EXCEPT that _. A . they like to live alone in the wild and only eat animalsB . they can copy other sun bears facial expressions for communicationsC . they can copy exact muscular movements of other sun bearsD . they have no close relationship with human beings（3） Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A . A warm home on the earthB . A brave animal in the forestC . A new friend of human beingsD . A surprising skill of sun bears四、 单词拼写与运用。根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使 (共8题；共8分)14. （1分） (2019七下柳州期末) Does Betty often have _ (钢琴) lessons? 15. （1分） (2019七下浙江期中) I like monkeys very much. Because they are so_（聪明的）. 16. （1分） Jack, please_(洗)your hands and face. 17. （1分） On a _ (晴朗的) day one could see for miles. 18. （1分） Now there are about eight h_(百) students in our school. 19. （1分） I dont like _ (牛肉). 20. （1分） (2019日照) Man cant live w_ water. 21. （1分） What do you like to do_(在期间) the holidays? 五、 动词运用。 (共2题；共15分)22. （5分） (2019八上长春月考) 小作文，根据短文内容填写所缺单词 Did you enjoy _in Shanghai last month? Did you do anything interesting today? I did _much at home today. I only stayed in my bedroom and relaxed. My parents were _ at home, so I cooked by _. I hope to know something _ you, please write to me soon.23. （10分） (2019九上龙湖月考) 请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Dear Linda,How is it going? Im glad to tell you something about the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China. It falls on August the_of Chinese lunar(农历) year. On that day, family members always get together to have a big meal and admire the moon. Normally, people _the full moon with reunion(团聚) and happiness._, for my dad, the true meaning of the Mid-Autumn Festival is missing the relatives in his hometown, as he has been working in Shantou for sixteen years, which is a beach city in _east of Guangdong Province. Thanks to the development of the transportation(交通), it is much more _for us to travel than before. But my father is too busy to spare(抽空) his time. As a result, he seldom went back to his hometown. On this Mid-Autumn night, my mum_out fruit and mooncakes on the table after dinner. I prefer the sweet mooncakes though sweet food may make me put_weight. My mum pays much _to my fathers health, so she didnt allow him to eat the mooncakes with sugar. My dad went out to the balcony(阳台) and took pictures of the full moon. For a long time, he stood there, looking up at the moon in silence until the moon passed by our balcony.Hopefully we can spend the festival together next year _you want to get more knowledge about it. Im looking forward to _from you.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua六、 阅读表达. (共1题；共8分)24. （8分） 阅读理解 It was in August 1999 that I decided to come to China to work as a language teacher. I taught in Zhongshan City. Guangdong, for six months before moving to Ningbo. I came to Wanli University in 2000, and I taught there for five years. My time in Ningbo is great. Ive met many wonderful Chinese teachers. I came to China with the idea of helping Chinese friends learn English better, and I have achieved this many times. Ive traveled to many places in China, and I find that Ningbo is my favorite place. When I first came to Ningbo in 2000, it wasnt as clean as it is now. However, I found that this is a great city to live in. When I arrived, there was one McDonalds, and three KFCs. But we didnt get a Starbucks until 2002. Ive really enjoyed spending my time here, especially now that I have found my beautiful wife, and we will be having our first child in Ningbo. Maybe she or he will learn Ningbo dialect（方言）, to talk with the grandparents. While staying in Ningbo, I have found that many people can understand English, but are very shy to speak out. Im telling you now, it is only a language, and dont be afraid to talk, just remember, Nobody is perfect. （1） The writer came to China with the idea of . A . learning ChineseB . teaching EnglishC . meeting his wifeD . making friends（2） Comparing with Zhongshan City, now Ningbo according to the writer. A . is much smallerB . has fewer peopleC . is dirtierD . is a nicer place to live in（3） Nobody is perfect most probably means in the last paragraph. A . Everybody makes mistakesB . Nobody makes mistakesC . Its impossible to learn English wellD . Nobody can learn English well（4） Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A . The writer stayed in Ningbo for longer time than in Zhongshan.B . There were no Starbucks but one McDonalds and three KFCs in 2000 in Ningbo.C . The writer got married to a Chinese woman before moving to China.D . Ningbo is developing, no longer what it used to be.七、 写 作。 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分） (2019金华模拟) 假设你是某校九（1）班的学生，最近，你们班针对学生近视率进行了调查。请就以下的调查结果，结合所给要点，写一篇英语短文。reasonsnear-sighted (近视)，too much homework, too much computer time, too little exercise, bad habits ofways to protect eyeseye exercises, healthy food, enough sleep, regular exercise, less screen time, .【 要求】1）文中应包含所有要点，并可适当发挥；2）词数 80-100 左右；3）文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项填空。 从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个 (共8题；共16分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)9、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略四、 单词拼写与运用。根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使 (共8题；共8分)14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略五、 动词运用。 (共2题；共15分)22、答案：略23、答案：略六、 阅读表达. (共1题；共8分)24、答案：略七、 写 作。 (共1题；共5分)25、答案：略