上海版2020年中考英语试卷（A卷）B卷

上海版2020年中考英语试卷（A卷）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） (2017七上宜春期末) This is _ eraser. _ eraser is in the pencil box.A . a; TheB . an; AnC . the; AnD . an; The2. （2分） Thailands first flag had a white elephant _ it.A . inB . onC . toD . at3. （2分） 一 Well have a quiz at the end of class.一 Study harder, and well do better.A . mealB . testC . break4. （2分） They are _ little sheep that we cant make much money by selling _.A . so, itB . such, itC . so, themD . such; them5. （2分） Can you tell the differences between these two pictures? Differences? Oh, no. They look quite _.A . differentB . similarC . strangeD . interesting6. （2分） Because of Project Hope， children have better lives A . thousandB . thousandsC . thousand ofD . thousands of7. （2分） We are not supposed _ basketball on Sundays. A . to playB . playingC . with playingD . played8. （2分） I am good at playing basketball，and my brother is good at it A . tooB . stillC . alsoD . even9. （2分） (2017七下姜堰期末) _ Mr Zhang _ Beijing last week? No, but he _ Beijing with his son next time.A . Did; visit; visitsB . Did; visit; will visitC . Does; visit; visitsD . Does; visit; will visit10. （2分） (2017八下舒城期中) If you _ go, at least wait until the rain stops. A . mustB . mayC . canD . will11. （2分） Why was the football match put off?_ it was raining heavily at that time.A . AsB . SinceC . BecauseD . Because of12. （2分） _ ways to get on well with your classmates, or you will get yourself very lonely.OK, Ill try my best.A . To findB . FindC . FindingD . Found13. （2分） (2016九上海口期中) I watched the NBA game last night. _ amazing game it was!A . What anB . HowC . How an14. （2分） The building will _ 2 months later.A . is finishedB . to be finishedC . be finishedD . was finished15. （2分） - Could you please tell me ?- Its next to the post office.A . where is the supermarketB . where the supermarket isC . where was the supermarketD . where the supermarket was二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） 完形填空The word sandwich is an English word. Sandwich was an English 1.He lived in England about two hundred years ago. Sandwich had much 2.He was very rich(富有的).But he liked 3cards very much. He often played 4day and night.5day he played for twenty-four hours without stopping. He did not 6the card table to eat. He asked his servant(仆人) to7him some meat and 8.So he put some meat between two pieces of bread. He did not want to stop playing cards 9he ate. From the name of this man, Sandwich, we have the word “sandwich” 10.（1）A . woman B . man C . place D . book （2）A . money B . servants C . farmers D . cards （3）A . making B . keeping C . playing D . selling （4）A . every B . only C . one D . / （5）A . One B . Some C . Next D . Another （6）A . hold B . leave C . put D . show （7）A . use B . take C . bring D . throw （8）A . milk B . tea C . fruit D . bread （9）A . before B . when C . after D . because （10）A . in shops B . at school C . today D . this year 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共30分)17. （6分） (2017寿光模拟) 阅读理解I live in a big city. I love my house because it is in a very good place just outside of the city. It is very quiet here. The houses here are all big and beautiful.There are no houses on the left or behind my house. To the right of my house is a big bungalow. There is a small park across the street. When I want to walk or relax, I usually go there.I am happy with my neighborhood except for one thing: There is no hospital near my house. That sometimes causes problems for the people living here. I think there should be a hospital in my neighborhood. Two days ago, one of my neighbors had a high fever and we had to travel 30 kilometers to the nearest hospital.I like to meet new people and make friends with them. I feel very happy because there is a club in the neighborhood. It is a great place to meet and know new people.（1） The writers house is in_. A . the south of a cityB . the center of a cityC . an old neighborhoodD . a quiet place（2） What the writers house is? A . bigB . beautifulC . quiteD . big&beautiful（3） The Chinese meaning of the words except for in the passage is _. A . 因而起B . 除之外C . 考虑到D . 意识到（4） The writer describes his neighbors story to show_. A . his neighbors worriesB . that he likes his neighborhoodC . the friendship between his neighbors and himD . that there should be a hospital in his neighborhood（5） The _in the writers neighborhood helps him to meet and know new people. A . restaurantB . museumC . parkD . club18. （8分） 根据文章内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）.Its different between western countries and eastern countries about how to keep healthy. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of cool yin and hot yang to be healthy. In China, herbs are the main medicine but in western countries they use tablets (药片).In China, if you are quiet and always tired, Chinese doctors might think you have too much yin. You should eat more hot yang food. It can give you some energy (能量). But in western countries , doctors will check (检查) your body. They might give you some tablets to cure (治愈) your disease. People who are easily stressed out and angry might have too much yang in their bodies. Chinese doctors believe they should eat more yin food.Now, people all over the world like herbs, because they think those herbs are healthy and they can help them eat a balanced diet.（1） If you are quiet and always tired, you should eat much yin food.（2） In western countries, doctors will check your heart if you always feel tired.（3） People around the world use different ways to stay healthy.（4） You should eat less yin food if you are easily stressed out and angry.（5） People believe herbs can help them eat a balanced diet and stay healthy.19. （8分） Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost mention recycling, which is the process (过程) of treating used things, such as paper or steel so that they can be used again. Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more things than we need. We are now dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the possible greenest way, but it would be far better if we did not bring so many things home in the first place.Here is an example. In the UK, the total of packaging increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. It now makes up a third of a households waste. In many supermarkets, foods are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.Too much packaging causes serious environmental problems. The UK is running out of different kinds of ways for dealing with this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect (效果). Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy. The best way of avoiding this problem is to stop producing such unnecessary things in the first place. Food waste is another serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers (消费者) to buy more than they need. They seldom encourage customers to reuse their plastic bags, for example. However, a few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue.But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have learned to connect packaging with quality (质量). We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality. Is it true for all the products? In fact, more and more companies realized the importance of protecting the environment. They try to package what really should be packaged, including products in good quality.As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realize how many unnecessary things are being collected. We need to face the waste of our daily life. Although many people have taken action to recycle, we have a high mountain to climb.（1） What does the underlined word “over-consumption” mean?A . Making the environment green.B . Recycling as much as possible.C . Making more products than necessary.D . Having more things than being needed.（2） What is the main purpose of the second paragraph?A . To show the facts of over-used packaging.B . To talk about the possible greenest ways.C . To teach people how to do recycling at home.D . To express worries about environmental problems.（3） What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?A . Unpackaged products are of bad quality.B . Other products are better packaged than food.C . We cant always connect quality with packaging.D . Supermarkets should care more about packaging.（4） What does the passage mainly talk about?A . Supermarkets should recycle firstB . Packaging causes serious problems.C . Needless things are mostly recycled.D . Recycling should be done in the first place.20. （8分） (2017深圳模拟) 阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。BJust as I entered my house, I heard a sound coming from the bedroom upstairs it was from myJust as I entered my house, I heard a sound coming from the bedroom upstairs it was from my favourite violin.“Thief!”I rushed upstairs and saw a boy in dirty clothes pulling my violin down. At first sight, I found a new pair of shoes missing. It seemed he was surely a thief.However, when I saw his eyes full of fear, my anger disappeared. I smiled and asked, “Are you Mr. Rams student Rubens? Im his butler（男管家）. Ive heard Mr. Ram said his student would come. It must be you.”“Has my teacher gone out?” the boy said, “I think Id better visit him again in a while.”I nodded and asked him, “Do you like playing the violin?”“Yes, but Im too poor to afford one.” the boy replied.“Then, Ill give you this violin.” The boy looked at me in surprise, but he picked up the violin. While going out of the room, he suddenly saw a huge photo of me playing the violin at the Grand Theatre of Sydney on the wall. His face turned pale. He stood there for a moment and ran out. He must have understood what had happened because no master would put up the butlers photo on the wall of his living room.A few years later, at a music competition in Melbourne, I was invited to be the judge. Finally, a violin player called Merritt won the first prize.After the prize-giving, Merritt ran to me holding a violin box, his face red, and asked, “Mr. Brian, do you still know me? You gave me this violin, which I have treasured ever since! Today, I want to say sorry and give back the violin to you without regret”He was just the “Mr. Rams student”!（1） The writer felt _ when he saw the boy pulling his violin down.A . angryB . afraidC . sadD . disappointed（2） In fact, who was the boy in dirty clothes?A . The butlers friendB . A thief in the writers homeC . Mr. Rams studentD . A visitor to the Ram family（3） The boys face turned pale probably because he realized _.A . the butler was just the masterB . the master had come back homeC . the butler was a great musicianD . he would be discovered as a thief soon（4） The passage mainly wants to tell us that _.A . it is never late to say sorryB . the future is what we make itC . kindness can be better than angerD . success depends on support四、 口语运用。 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分） (2016重庆) 阅读下列对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A. Id like to have a try.B. You are welcome.C. How about you?D. Nice to meet you.E. The song is so beautiful.F. Thank you very much.G. Im getting ready for the Voice of China.A: Hello, Lucy. Long time no see. How are you?B: Fine, thank you. _A: Im very well. What are you busy with these days?B: _A: The Voice of China? This program is very popular in China.B: Yes. More and more foreigners take part in it. _A: Great. Which song will you sing?B: My heart will go on. _I like it very much.A: Then when is your show time?B: Next Friday. At 10:00 p.m.A: Come on and wish you good luck!B: _五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共4分)22. （4分） (2017杭州模拟) 任务型阅读What are some tips on becoming a writer?_Most writers read whatever books they can find because they love to lose themselves in them. They like the sounds of language and the way that reading a good description can feel as satisfying as winning a baseball game or eating a banana split._Its easy to forget a good idea if you do not write it down immediately. If you get in the habit of carrying a notebook with you everywhere you go, you can write down anything you want to remember. When you are talking to friends in the cafe or waiting for the bus, something might spark an idea for a character or a scene in a story._Nearly all writers agree that writers must write. It doesnt matter if you feel like you have nothing to say; the important thing is that you write every single day. Sometimes, you need to give yourself permission to write things which wont be your best work._Do you have any friends who enjoy writing? Think about starting a writing group with other people who have similar interests. It helps to have the support of other writers. You will also receive valuable feedback, or suggestions, about how to make your work better._If you decide that you would like to send your work for publication, make sure to do your research. If you are sending your writing to a magazine, look through old ones. Does it seem like your writing fits in with the other stories or articles? That is the homework for you after writing.A. Join or start a writing group.B. Read everything you can.C. Write every day.D. Keep a notebook.E. Stay active.F. Do your homework.六、 完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 (共5题；共10分)23. （2分） This watch is made in China. (改为否定句) This watch _ _ _ in China.24. （2分） I am not good at maths.(改为同义句) I _maths.25. （2分） We saw him enter the house. (用被动语态改写) 26. （2分） 我们昨天为建造最好的飞机模型颁奖。 We _the bestbuilt model planes yesterday.27. （2分） (2019襄阳) 警方说昨天傍晚在山里迷路的那位登山者今天早上被找到了。(get) The police says_this morning. 七、 语法填空。 (共1题；共8分)28. （8分） (2018八上宁波月考) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Should you help _(they) when the old fall down on the street? At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, a bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping saw a man _(lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting（呼喊）for help. Wang Ping stopped the bus without _(think) twice. He got off and asked the woman _happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should be sent to the hospital at once. Mr. Wang knew that he had to act _ (quick). He hoped most or all of the passengers（乘客）could get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed _ (go) with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang move the man onto the bus.Thanks _ Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors _ (save) the man in time. A passenger says, Many people dont want to help _ (other) because they dont want to get into trouble. But the driver didnt think about _ (he). He only thought about saving a life.八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分） 假设英语课上将以“家乡的名胜”为话题展开讨论，请你根据下面表格中的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍中国十大历史文化名街之一的福州三坊七巷。三坊七巷Three lanes and Seven Alleys位置：市中心交通：便利特色老式建筑，明清风格名人故居，保护完好民俗展示，传承文化美食特产，品种丰富感想写（1-2点）要求：1. 内容完整，意思连贯。语句通顺、书写规范；2. 请不要逐字翻译；词数90左右，不包含已给出的句子的词数。参考词汇：便利的convenient明清风格the style of the Ming and Qing Dynasty故居 former home民俗 folk custom传承pass on特产special local productThree Lances and Seven Alleys in Fuzhou is among the top ten historical and cultural streets of China第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共30分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略四、 口语运用。 (共1题；共5分)21、答案：略五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共4分)22、答案：略六、 完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 (共5题；共10分)23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略七、 语法填空。 (共1题；共8分)28、答案：略八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)29、答案：略