鲁教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十九）B卷

鲁教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十九）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)1. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Many students take the school bus to school every day. Parents think taking the school bus is usually safe (安全的), but sometimes it is dangerous. Some students dont keep the school bus rules. What are the school bus rules?Arrive at the bus station early.Wait for (等候) the school bus at the bus station.Dont run at the bus station.Dont walk or fight on the bus.Dont get off (下车) the bus when it goes.（1）Parents think taking the school bus is usually _. A . safeB . difficultC . relaxingD . interesting（2）The underlined word “dangerous” means“_” in Chinese.(划线部分单词的汉语意思是) A . 困难的B . 昂贵的C . 惊慌的D . 危险的（3）We can learn _ school bus rules. A . fiveB . sevenC . sixD . eight（4）According to (根据) the school bus rules, students should (应该) _. A . run at the bus stationB . arrive at the bus station earlyC . wait for the school bus at homeD . take the school bus with their parents（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Dont run at the bus station.B . Dont fight on the bus.C . Dont talk on the bus.D . Dont get off the bus when it is goes.2. （10分）根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）或(F)。Dear Linda,Do you want to know about my family? Well, I have a big family. My grandfather is Li Haitao. Hes 60 years old. My grandmother is Huang Yingying. Shes 59 years old. I have two aunts and an uncle. They are Li Li, Li Jia and Li Ming. Li Li is in America. She has a daughter. Her name is Rose. Shes a three-year-old girl. They often come to Beijing to see us. Li Ming has a son named Li Xiaoping. Li Xiaoping is in England. He is a teacher. My parents are teachers, too. They work in No.1 Middle School in Beijing. Im in No.1 Middle School, too. Oh, my father is my English teacher.Yours, Li Yin（1）Li Ying is in Beijing.（2）Li Yings cousin is in China.（3）Li Jia has a son named Li Xiaoping.（4）Huang Yingying is Li Yings grandmother.（5）Li Ying is in No.1 Middle School and her mother is her English teacher.3. （6分）Fun Facts about animalsAfter killing an animal, a cheetah waits half an hour to catch its breath.The biggest horses are the Shire horses. The tallest on record is 198cms from shoulder to leg.The only mammal that can fly is the bat. Bats wings are overgrown hands.Gorillas are actually very gentle animals although they have bad reputation (声誉).Gorillas build nests in tree tops to sleep in.The rhino has the thickest skin of any animal. Its skin is 2cms thick and covers their body like armor.An elephants trunk has no bones in it, only 100,000 muscles!Elephant babies take 22 months to develop inside their mothers before they are born.A kitten is born blind and helpless and stays close to its mother for protection. In just nine weeks, it can grow big enough to leave its mother and look after itself.A camels hump is actually used to store food. It is made of extra (多余的) fat.They have long legs to keep them as far away from the ground as possible Bears usually walk on 4 legs, but when they are frightened, they stand up and walk on two legs to make themselves appear bigger.（1）After a cheetah kills an animal, it .A . waits thirty minutes to catch its breathB . waits half an hour for the animal to catch its breathC . eats the food immediatelyD . doesnt eat the food until its friend comes.（2）It takes 22 months to develop inside their mothers before they are born.A . Baby gorillasB . Baby bearsC . KittensD . Baby elephants（3）Which statement is NOT true according to the reading material?A . The tallest Shire horse on record is 198cms from shoulder to leg.B . Bats wings are overgrown legs.C . The rhinos skin is 2cms thick and covers their body like armor.D . The camel has long legs to keep them cool in the desert.4. （5分）任务型阅读Everyone needs friends. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?The American writer ，Sally Seamans， tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says founding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow.First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you cant be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.But things can not always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You should talk to him or her carefully.Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend did wrong and talk about why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life.根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（1）What does Sally want to tell students ?_（2）What makes good friends?_（3）把划线第一句翻译成汉语_（4）把划线第二句翻译成汉语_（5）What is the best title of the passage?_二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5. （15分） With a determined(坚定的) look on his face, Chicagos Michael McCarthy held on to the banister(扶手) and climbed to the top of the Willis Tower not long ago. The Tower stands 1,451 feet(442 meters) tall, the1 building in the US.As he got to the last step, McCarthy 2 fell down, but that didnt stop him. The 14-year-old boy finally finished climbing the 2,109 steps and arrived at the top, where he 3cheers from many people.“I just want to show people that 4 a kid with no legs can do it, anyone can do it,”McCarthy said.McCarthy, who was born without legs, has to wear prosthetic legs(假肢) and use a stick to walk. But McCarthy has a strong 5. He believes having a disability(残疾) shouldnt stop anyone6achieving his or her success.He has been in a special school7he was four. When he decided to climb the Willis Tower, his teacher, Jeff Kohn, was 8by his determination(决心) and offered to help train him. They 9more than ten hours practicing climbing stairs and keeping balance with the prosthetics and sticks on the steps every day. “10seems that he never knows how difficult it is.11I was so tired that I asked him to rest for a day,”said Kohn. “But he said he was still full of energy and wanted more12.”Kohn always walked with McCarthy for the climb. “I 13the last 10 floors, he went faster,”said Kohn. “Hes the most craven sportsman Ive ever trained.”McCarthy said he was 14of himself and that the tower now holds special meaning. “When Im older, Ill 15to the building and say Look at this building I climbed,” he said.（1）A . largest B . highest C . earliest D . latest （2）A . seldom B . hardly C . always D . almost （3）A . enjoyed B . needed C . made D . kept （4）A . while B . after C . if D . though （5）A . heart B . hope C . body D . love （6）A . by B . for C . in D . from （7）A . as B . since C . until D . before （8）A . pleased B . beaten C . moved D . asked （9）A . used B . spent C . took D . wasted （10）A . Here B . There C . He D . It （11）A . However B . Sometimes C . Again D . Then （12）A . friends B . helpers C . time D . exercise （13）A . tried B . saw C . did D . met （14）A . thinking B . talking C . worried D . proud （15）A . point B . go C . turn D . hurry 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共11分)6. （11分）动词填空1.ask问 2.happened发生了 3.is playing是玩 4.doesnt rain不下雨 5.Shall应 take取 6.to go去 7.are going to spend要花8.talking会说话的 9.tell告诉 10.saw看到（1）What should we do next? Why not _(ask) Mr. Zhang for help?（2）Im not sure what _(happen) to him last night. （3）Listen! Who _(play) the piano? It sounds so beautiful! （4）If it _(not rain) tomorrow, they will go for a school trip to Suzhou. （5）_ we _(take) them to the sports centre?Good idea!（6）Summer is the best season _(go) swimming and sailing. （7）The Greens _(spend) their coming May Day Holiday in London, arent they? （8）All the students stopped _(talk) when their teacher came into the classroom. （9）Could you please _(tell) me the way to the theatre? （10）Last night I went to the cinema and _(see) an interesting film. 四、 根据下列句子及所给首字母，写出各单词的完全形式 (共10题；共44分)7. （1分）This shirt is _ (cheap) than that one.8. （10分）完成句子我们的世界每天都在改变。Our world changes_ _.你知道新来的老师姓什么吗？Do you know the new teachers _ _?并非所有人都喜欢早上做运动。Not everyone likes to _ in the morning.火警请拨119。_ the police _ 119 in case of fire.有时候Sally会带午饭到学校。Sometimes Sally _ lunch _ school.9. （1分）They were s_married last week without telling anybody.10. （4分）-What are you going to be when you _(长大)?- I am going to be a _. Thats my _(梦想).11. （1分）Wang Bin _(wears/is) tall and fat.12. （1分）My little baby sisteris so lovely. We all like _.13. （1分）These two dresses are both beautiful. I dont know which one to c_. 14. （5分）根据首字母提示及句意写出单词。 （1）Can I b_ your bike? Mine is broken. （2）Can you i_ peoples life without the Internet? （3）I like animals and I want to be a v_ at an animal hospital this Sunday. （4）This morning my a_ didnt go off so I woke up late. （5）I ate too much ice-cream just now. I have a s_ now. 15. （10分）单词拼写As youve just found out, opening a book doesnt require much effort. However, even that would be i_if you spent the night on the streets.After lying for hours on cold ground, with only a thin sleeping bag to protect you from rain or ice, your fingers would probably be so numb(麻木的)that you could hardly m_them. Youd most likely spend the day trying to find something to eat and somewhere to shelter from the freezing cold.You might be surprised to hear that the number of people sleeping rough(露宿)in London has doubled in the last five years and has i_by 30% across the rest of the country during the last two years.Once we bring a homeless person out of the freezing cold , we need your help to give him a w_welcome at St Mungos very much.Will you please give a Christmas gift of 25, which could p_a homeless person with a St Mungos welcome pack? It could have a towel, shampoo, soap(肥皂), so a homeless person can have a hot s_and a proper clean up. The difference you could make wont end there. You see, welcoming someone into warmth and safety is just the b_. You really could enable someone to change their life for good.For Harvey, it was losing his job that led to him becoming homeless. Since Harvey was welcomed into St Mungos, he has received t _for his health and so much more. After he took courses in useful life skills, he recently moved into his own flat.With your gift, you could help us offer a warm welcome to someone l_Harvey whos come in from the freezing streets. Im sure youll a_thats a wonderful present to give at Christmas. I hope you will send 25, or as much as you can, today.16. （10分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。David is a student. He eats_(好) every day. For breakfast, he _(have) bread, eggs and milk. At school, he eats vegetables _rice for lunch. After lunch, he eats _(a) apple because he thinks apples _(be)healthy. In the evening, he eats fish and fruit salad at home. David doesnt like milk, But he _(say) it is healthy._he drinks it every day. After eight in _evening, he doesnt have food. He likes playing sports. Every day, He plays basketball with _(he) friends because he doesnt want to be fat.I think he is a _(好) boy.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）加入你是李华，美国交换生Peter将要来你校进行为期一个月的交换学习。请给他写一份邮件，向他介绍一下你校本月开展的“Be well-behaved”活动，谈谈该活动主要针对哪些不规范行为，以及怎样纠正这些行为。注意： 语句准确、流畅，内容要点完整 可根据实际情况适当发挥字数：70个左右。 文章不能出现真实的校名和人名，约80-100字左右。作文开头已给出：Dear peter,Welcome to our school.This month, we are going to have an activity of “ Be well-behaved”. Now let me tell you something about it.Li Hua第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5-1、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共11分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、6-6、6-7、6-8、6-9、6-10、四、 根据下列句子及所给首字母，写出各单词的完全形式 (共10题；共44分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、16-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、