上海新世纪版2020年英语中考模拟试题(七)B卷

上海新世纪版2020年英语中考模拟试题(七)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空 (共2题；共30分)1. （15分）阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Im really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live 1. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can help with my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling2.The learners grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is 3 in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main 4 of the family. The family is5. The learner finished high school. The job training program helps him learn skills that hell6 in the work place.The story makes me think of another7. It goes like this: Long ago there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was8 to catch lots of fish every day. The man was kind, so he always9 his fish with his neighbours who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be10 if he told them how to fish. So he called his neighbours together and showed them 11 to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could12 the fish they themselves caught.At present, there are still a lot of poor people in the world. But its not good if we give only13 to them.14, we should give them a chance to learn new skills. So, a training is very important to people in need, and they will learn the ability to15 money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.（1）A . well B . good C . fine D . nice （2）A . surprised B . excited C . bored D . interested （3）A . ill B . alone C . silent D . dangerous （4）A . problem B . example C . relative D . support （5）A . poor B . usual C . noisy D . careful （6）A . repeat B . forget C . need D . test （7）A . story B . learner C . family D . program （8）A . afraid B . tiny C . sorry D . able （9）A . shared B . cooked C . exchanged D . weighed （10）A . easy B . great C . useless D . crazy （11）A . what B . where C . how D . who （12）A . feed B . save C . touch D . eat （13）A . time B . fish C . food D . toys （14）A . Next B . Instead C . Luckily D . Especially （15）A . pay B . give C . use D . make 2. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I was feeling a little blue because my mother had lost her job.One day, while I was 1 on the street, I heard the piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to 2where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano.She was singing songs about love,3 yourself and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I stood there4, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be 5 enough to perform in front of so many people. She noticed me: I walked over and told her how good her 6 sounded. Thank you, she said.I have been going through a hard time recently, 7 youve made me hopeful again. I said to her.Im glad that I could help, she replied. Why are you so 8?Well, my mum has lost her job, and Im not sure what to do.”Did you notice the 9you were walking? Your head was down. she said. Dont be upset, because 10 comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should11 more and lift your head up. I looked12 her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. 13 are you playing the piano here? I asked her with a smile.She 14 that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer15 up by playing music. I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.（1）A . driving B . riding C . running D . walking （2）A . find out B . send out C . take out D . get out （3）A . dressing B . believing C . hurting D . losing （4）A . nervously B . rudely C . angrily D . quietly （5）A . brave B . shy C . bored D . honest （6）A . advice B . idea C . music D . interest （7）A . or B . but C . so D . and （8）A . dirty B . busy C . sad D . lazy （9）A . way B . time C . reason D . station （10）A . opportunity B . health C . pain D . life （11）A . complain B . rest C . smile D . pay （12）A . like B . after C . for D . at （13）A . How B . Why C . When D . Where （14）A . dreamed B . hoped C . guessed D . explained （15）A . us B . them C . me D . her 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3. （10分）Once there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him，“Dont forget this.”One day he went on a long way alone. Before he left home，his wife said，“Now you have all these things. You need them on your way. Take care of your things on the way.” He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it.About an hour later，the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said，“Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. He was very worried.“I cant find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train ”said the old man.“I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right，you dont have to buy another ticket ”said the conductor kindly. But the old man still(仍然) looked worried and said sadly，“You dont know why Im worried. If I dont find my ticket，I cant remember my station. Where am I going? ”（1）The old man bought a ticket _.A . after he got on the trainB . before he got on the trainC . when the conductor told him to buy oneD . when he found he had no ticket with him（2）About an hour later，the conductor began _.A . to buy the ticketsB . to look for the ticketsC . to check(检查) the ticketsD . to show the tickets（3）The conductor told the old man that he didnt need to buy another ticket because _.A . the man was very oldB . he thought the old man had no money with himC . the old man showed him the ticketD . he believed the old man（4）The old man still looked worried because _.A . he couldnt get on the train.B . he lost his ticket and a lot of moneyC . he thought his wife would get angry with himD . he forgot where he was going（5）Which of the following(下列) is right?A . The old man went on the trip with his wifeB . The old man didnt find his ticketC . The conductor was also an old manD . The old man had to buy another ticket4. （10分） A Chinese couple forced their 4- year- old son to run naked (裸体的)during a snowstorm with the temperature dipping to -13 in New York, where they were enjoying a holiday.The boys father calls himself Eagle Dad. He says he follows the parenting style of eagles, which are known to push their babies off cliffs（悬崖）so that they learn to fly by themselves.Different people have different ideas about it. Some people think it is proper to do like Eagle Dad. The 4- year- old boy, Duoduo, was weak since he was born, so his father tried to help him train to keep strong. But others disagree, they think we should concentrate more on the best ways to teach children in these fast changing times.Different families use different methods to teach children, but all of them should be allowed by the law. Parents should pay full attention to childrens physical and metal conditions, and make sure the ways can help their children think and act positively.As long as parents know this, they can use different methods to educate children. Every child has different character. Some children grow up to be success under the guidance of (在.指引下)eagle dads or tiger moms. Others are also successful growing up under more considerate elders.（1）Duoduo was made toon a snowy day.A . stay at homeB . exerciseC . jump from a cliffD . go to school（2）Duoduos father was inspired byA . the ways eagles train their babiesB . how eagles feed their babiesC . how baby eagles fell from the cliffsD . the place where eagles live（3）The third paragraph mainly tells us .A . the best way to train childrenB . Duoduo was weak when he was bornC . modern society has influenced on childrenD . two different opinions to the event（4）The writer thought parents should .A . be strict with childrenB . be kind to childrenC . choose proper ways to educate childrenD . tell children to obey the laws（5）Which of the following is WRONG?A . The event happened in America.B . Duoduo was only four years old.C . The writer didnt agree eagle dads” educating method.D . Different children have different characters.5. （8分）阅读理解Have you ever read stories of Sherlock Holmes-a famous detective? Here is one of his cases.Stapleton, Charles younger brother, found that he would inherit (继承) the Baskerville lands if Charles and his nephew(侄子) -Henry both died.Charles who had a weak heart believed super natural stories. After knowing this, Stapleton had the idea of buying a huge hound, and of using the phosphorus(磷) to make it shine like the hound in one story.Then Stapleton asked his friend Laura to write a letter to bring Charles to the moor gate on that sad night. The hound, which was shining with phosphorus, chased Charles down the Yew Alley. Charles fear was so great that his weak heart stopped, and he died but the animal did not touch the dead body. There was no sign of murder. It was difficult for Holmes to find the murderer.Two weeks later, Stapleton learned that Henry had reached England. He took his wife and the hound with him. He wore a false beard and followed Henry in London. He wanted to use the same way to murder Henry there. He needed something to give the hound Henrys smell, so he paid a woman at Henrys hotel to steal one of his shoes. The first one was a new one, which was no use for the hound, so it was put back. And then another older shoe was stolen. Before he was ready to murder Henry, he wasnt sure if his wife would keep his secret, so he did not tell her the truth. He locked her up in their hotel. She knew that he must have some evil plans. She sent Henry a letter which was made of words cut from a newspaper.After receiving the letter, Henry realized he was in great danger and it must have something to do with his uncle Charles death. So he asked Holmes for help.（1）What does the underlined word “hound” in Paragraph 3 mean? A . 魔兽B . 猎犬C . 匕首D . 猎枪（2）Paragraph 4 is mainly about _. A . how Stapleton bought the houndB . how Stapleton made the hound shineC . how the hound killed CharlesD . how the hound chased Charles（3）The first new shoe was not useful for the hound because _. A . it didnt have Henrys smellB . it belonged to Henrys wifeC . the hound saw nothing about HenryD . the hound didnt like the smell（4）What may happen if Stapletons wife didnt send the letter to Henry? A . It may be easy for Henry to find that he was in danger.B . It may be easy for Stapletons wife to know the truth.C . Henry may be murdered easily with no sign like Charles.D . Henry may get to know the truth much more easily.6. （8分）阅读理解 Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs（楼上） at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins, said the doctor, or it will be worse for your health! It was difficult for the officer to do it. He didnt do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. You must lose weight(减肥), sir, said the doctor, unless you want to die soon! Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please? You must do some exercise first. Which exercise? To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!（1）Mr. Jenkins was _. A . a businessmanB . a cookC . an officerD . a doctor（2）What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited? A . He got fatter and fatter.B . He hardly went upstairs.C . He felt tired.D . All above(以上) are right.（3）When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time, the doctor asked him to_. A . do more houseworkB . do some exerciseC . stop eating much fat and sugarD . take some medicine（4）Which of the following is true? A . The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B . The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.C . The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.D . The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.三、 选出正确的选项补全短文 (共1题；共25分)7. （25分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 When you wave to a friend, you are using body language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be friendly. When you put one finger in front of your mouth, you mean be quiet. Yet, people in different countries may use different body languages.Once, an Englishman was in Italy. He could speak little Italian. One day while he was walking in the street, he felt hungry and went into a restaurant. When the waiter came, the Englishman opened his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips. In this way, he meant to say, Bring me something to eat. But the waiter brought him a lot of things to drink, first tea, then coffee, then milk, but no food.The Englishman was sorry that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry. He was ready to leave the restaurant when another man came in. The man put his hands on his stomach, and this body language was good enough for the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat.Finally the Englishman had his meal in the same way.（1）How many persons were mentioned in this story? （2）What do you mean if you put one finger in front of your mouth? （3）Why did the Englishman feel sorry at first? （4）Did the Englishman have the meal finally? （5）What body language can you use if you want to show youre friendly? 四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Go a_ the road, you will see the bank. 9. （1分）I went to have the driving test this morning, but I didnt _it.Better luck next time.10. （1分）Jane is from Canada. She is a C_girl. 11. （1分）Cindy was so young that she didnt _(理解)the story. 12. （1分）My elder sister wants to go to the USA to study f_ (进一步) after finishing high school. 13. （1分）Students usually do eye _ (锻炼)every day 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共16分)14. （2分）在冬天，北方的孩子经常在雪里堆雪人。 In winter, children in the north often _ _ in the snow.15. （3分）选她做我们的班长怎么样?How about_her_our monitor?16. （2分）你的朋友是瘦还是胖? _your friend thin_heavy?17. （1分）那个年轻人因为诱骗人们买他的货品而进了监狱The young man_to prison because he tricked people into buying his goods18. （4分）今天早上，我花了两个小时打扫我的房间。 It _ _ two hours _ _ my room this morning.19. （2分）她努力工作，以便在五点前使一切都就绪。She worked hard _ _ everything would be ready by 5 oclock.20. （2分）这孩子跑得太快了！_ _ the little boy is running!六、 话题作文 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Kate给你发微信邀请你本周某天放学后和她一起去商店买衣服。请你根据下面表格中的内容提示写一篇英语短文，告诉她你本周放学后的安排并和她商定见面时间。WhenWhat to doMondayhave a music lessonTuesdayplay table tennisWednesdayThursdaygo to Lindas birthday partyFriday要求:1）短文须包括表格中所有提示内容，也可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；2）词数60左右。第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共30分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、三、 选出正确的选项补全短文 (共1题；共25分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 完成句子 (共7题；共16分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、六、 话题作文 (共1题；共5分)21-1、