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whose引导的定语从句(初中)whose引导的定语从句、whose引I导的定语从句当whose(修饰whose在从句中作定语,修饰表示人或物的先行词,表示先行词和从句中某个名词的所属关系,意为物时,它相当于owhh例如:DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary.atherlivesinthelittlehousewhosewindowsarewhitefatherlivesinthelittlehouseofwhichwindowsare小试牛刀:hehessooeooswhethehehas1天2津】ohheswerehewhosewhowhichhe北京】hehwhosewhowhich定语从句中引导词的省略当引导词在从句中做宾语时,无论从句修饰的是人还是物,引导词都可以省略。例如:otothewhichheousessohewhowespoketosse当引导词在从句中做主语时,不能省略引导词。havewhocomes从句中谓语动词的人称和数必须与先行词的人称和数保持致。ro例如:weecoessonsthewYoeuses同步练习一、用关系词填空heseeheswereheesheweseeheestesohewosaweoheereheosheeste7Thesebooksyoulentmewereveryuseful.8Aclockisamachinetellspeoplethetime.9ThisistheshirtIboughtyesterday.10Thebookisonthetableismine.11Thefilmtheyaretalkingaboutisveryinteresting.12IwillneverforgetthepeopleandtheplacesIhaveevervisited.13IsthereanyonefamilyisinBeijing?14Showmetheboymotherisawell-knownsinger.15TheboyfatherisateacherisgoodatEnglish.16EverythingIknowwillbetaughttothestudents.17ThisisthebestfilmIhaveeverseen.18ThepicturehasahouseandflowersistheoneIlikebest.19Herparentswouldntlethermarryanyonefamilywaspoor.20Tom,parentsarepoorworkers,alwaysgoeshungry.21. TheboysareplayingfootballarefromClassOne.22. Thosewanttogotothemuseummustbeattheschoolgateat7tomorrow.23. Footballisagameislikedbymostboys.24.Ivisitedascientistnameisknownalloverthecountry.25. Helikestoreadbooksarewrittenbyforeignwriters.26. Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschoolshehadvisited.27. Thereisnothingintheworldcanfrightenhim.28. Wevisitedafactorymakestoysforchildren.29. IwillneverforgetthedaysIspentwithyourfamily.30Illneverforgetthelastdaywespenttogether.二、单选题1、Hesaidthemanhadrobbedthebankhadlonghair.A. who,whoB. who,thatC. that,whoD. which,that2、ThatisthedayIllneverforget.A. whichB. onwhichC. inwhichD. When3、Thefactorywellvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A. whereB. towhichC. whichD. inwhich4、Thisisoneofthebestfilms.A. thathavebeenshownthisyearB. thathaveshownC. thathasbeenshownthisyearD. thatyoutalked5、Canyoulendmethebooktheotherday?A. aboutwhichyoutalkedB. whichyoutalkedC. aboutthatyoutalkedD. thatyoutalked6、Itthereanyoneinyourclassfamilyisinthecountry?A. whoB. whosC. whichD. whose7、Iminterestedinyouhavesaid.A. allthatB. allwhatC. thatD. which8、Ilostabook,Icantremembernow.A. whosetitleB. itstitleC. thetitleofitD. thetitleofthat9、Isoxygentheonlygashelpsfireburn?A. thatB. xC. whichD. It10、Achildparentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.A. whoB. whosC. whoseD. which参考答案:1Thisisthemanthatwantstoseeyou.2Thestudentwho/thatansweredthequestionisZhangHua.3Themanwhom/that/xyouwenttoseehascome.4Themanwhom/that/xImetyesterdaylentmesomemoney.5Thewomanwhom/that/xyousawisourgeographyteacher.6Hereisthepenthatyoulostthedaybeforeyesterday.7Thesebookswhich/that/xyoulentmewereveryuseful.8Aclockisamachinethattellspeoplethetime.9ThisistheshirtthatIboughtyesterday.10Thebookwhich/thatisonthetableismine.11Thefilmwhich/that/xtheyaretalkingaboutisveryinteresting.12IwillneverforgetthepeopleandtheplacesthatIhaveevervisited.13IsthereanyonewhosefamilyisinBeijing?14Showmetheboywhosemotherisawell-knownsinger.15TheboywhosefatherisateacherisgoodatEnglish.16EverythingthatIknowwillbetaughttothestudents.17ThisisthebestfilmthatIhaveeverseen.18Thepicturewhich/thathasahouseandflowersistheoneIlikebest.19Herparentswouldntlethermarryanyonewhosefamilywaspoor.20Tom,whoseparentsarepoorworkers,alwaysgoeshungry.21. TheboyswhoareplayingfootballarefromClassOne.22. Thosewhowanttogotothemuseummustbeattheschoolgateat7tomorrow.23. Footballisagame_which/thatislikedbymostboys.24.Ivisitedascientistwhosenameisknownalloverthecountry.25. Helikestoreadbookswhich/thatarewrittenbyforeignwriters.26. Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschoolsthathehadvisited.27. Thereisnothingintheworldthatcanfrightenhim.28. Wevisitedafactorywhich/thatmakestoysforchildren.29. Iwillneverforgetthedayswhich/that/xIspentwithyourfamily.30Illneverforgetthelastdaywhich/that/xwespenttogether.1、C2、A3、C4、A本句话的先行词应该是films,因此,关系代词that是复数概念,其谓语动词应用复数的被动语态havebeenshown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the,则theone应该视为先行词。5A.谈到某事物应说talkaboutsth.oabout是介词,其后要用which作宾语,不能用that。6、D.whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语。7、A.that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导。&A.whosetitle引导非限制性定语从句,whosetitle也可以说成thetitleofwhich9、A10、C
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