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2022年成人高考-英语(专升本)考试题库及全真模拟冲刺卷（附答案带详解）1. 单选题What does the word literature in the last sentence refer to?问题1选项A.Modem American literature.B.Any printed materials.C.Written works on a subject.D.Stories, poems and plays.【答案】C【解析】2. 单选题I feel very excited _ the thought of joining my family in a week.问题1选项A.onB.forC.atD.in【答案】C【解析】3. 单选题30_问题1选项A.effectiveB.smallC.fatalD.surprising【答案】C【解析】4. 单选题60_问题1选项A.Where are you going todayB.Thats not our busC.Ill catch up on my reading to kill timeD.There isnt a cloud in the skyE.Did you catch the news todayF.How long have you been waitingG.Have a nice dayI.Dont forget your book【答案】G【解析】5. 单选题The destruction of habitats (栖息地) all over the world is the primary reason species are becoming extinct (灭绝) or endangered. Houses, highways, dams, industrial buildings, and ever-spreading farms now dominate _21_ formerly occupied by forests, deserts, and wetlands. _22_ the beginning of European settlement in America, _23_ , over 65, 000, 000 acres of wetlands have been drained. One million acres alone vanished _24_ 1985 and 1995.Habitat destruction can be _25_ or it can be subtle, occurring over a _26_ period of time without being noticed. _27_ such as sewage from cities and chemical runoff from farms, can change the _28_ and quantity of water in streams and rivers. To _29_ living in a delicately balanced habitat, this disturbance can be as _30_ as the clear-cutting of a rainforest._31_ remaining habitats are carved into smaller and smaller pockets or islands, remaining species are forced to exist in these _32_ areas, which causes further habitat _33_ . These species become less adaptable to environmental _34_ in fact, they become _35_ endangered. Scientists believe that when a habitat is cut by 90%, one-half of its plants, animals and insects will become extinct.21_问题1选项A.landscapesB.citiesC.mapsD.pictures【答案】A【解析】6. 单选题31_问题1选项A.HowB.WhetherC.BeforeD.As【答案】D【解析】7. 单选题27_问题1选项A.causeB.1eaveC.disturbD.1ead【答案】B【解析】8. 单选题What is this passage mainly about?问题1选项A.A World Fair held in Chicago in 1893.B.The popularity of the American candy bar industry.C.The candy bar industry during World War I.D.The spread of the candy bar business to the Midwest.【答案】B【解析】9. 单选题Who should be responsible _ the accident?问题1选项A.withB.forC.ofD.at【答案】B【解析】10. 单选题You should learn through failures.Why dont you _ your plan or try a new approach?问题1选项A.adjustB.repeatC.acceptD.Refuse【答案】A【解析】11. 单选题The old man, together with his neighbors, _ the performance when it began to rain.问题1选项A.was enjoyingB.were enjoyingC.has enjoyedD.have enjoyed【答案】A【解析】12. 单选题30_问题1选项A.rememberedB.pulledC.changedD.Printed【答案】A【解析】13. 单选题Passage TwoCoconut(椰子)is an unusual food for many reasons. It is one of the largest edible seeds produced by any plant. Its unusual contents also make it unique in the seed world-it consists of both “meat“ and “water” inside. The coconut meat is the white substance with which we are all familiar, as it is used extensively for cooking and flavorings;the coconut water is a white and sweet liquid. Portuguese(葡萄牙的)explorers gave the nut its name in the 15th century, referring to it as coco, meaning “ghost” in their language. The outside appearance of coconuts reminded them of a ghosts face, and the tree has had that name ever since.The coconut has varied uses. It is used to make various cooking oils for fast food restaurants around the world to make diet materials. The coconut fluid is a favorite drink in hot climates, providing a cool and refreshing beverage right off the tree. This water is also used by manufacturers of various sports drinks. Even the shell itself has many uses, including animal food and fertilizer.And all these are only some of the uses found for the coconut fruit. The coconut tree, which produces the nut, also produces many useful things. Its no wonder that the coconut tree has been taken as “the tree of life”.What does the underlined word“edible”in Paragraph 1 mean?问题1选项A.Visible.B.Collectible.C.Available.D.Eatable.【答案】D【解析】14. 单选题-The boss wants to talk to you. He seems unhappy with your performance.-Oh, I _ be in trouble. I hope he wont fire me.问题1选项A.museB.canC.shouldD.would【答案】B【解析】15. 单选题Lets go to the airport a little earlier _ we can choose better seats.问题1选项A.by thatB.so thatC.for thatD.now that【答案】B【解析】16. 单选题29_问题1选项A.difficultB.dangerousC.comfortableD.popular【答案】D【解析】17. 单选题Many governments are now taking _ to reduce smoking in public places.问题1选项A.stepsB.sidesC.effectD.change【答案】A【解析】18. 单选题What did the author realize after the surgery?问题1选项A.His wife was a talkative woman.B.His house was full of pleasant talks.C.His son didnt like talking.D.His dog liked pleasant birdsongs.【答案】B【解析】19. 单选题Children dont understand initially what they are reciting, but _ it will have an impact on their thinking.问题1选项A.casuallyB.especiallyC.regularlyD.gradually【答案】D【解析】20. 单选题The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs问题1选项A.replaceB.to replaceC.being replacedD.to be replaced【答案】D【解析】
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