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课时训练(十九)Units910(九全)(限时:30分钟).单项填空1.Abouthowtoachieveabalancebetweenhobbiesandschoolwork,Justinaskedmeformy.A.positionB.attentionC.suggestionD.introduction2.2017眉山 Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.Yes,westepoutbravely,wellfinditsnotsodifficult.A.asifB.eventhoughC.aslongasD.asfaras3.2018泰州NotonlychildrenbutalsomyhusbandcrazyaboutthemovieOperationRedSea(红海行动).A.isB.areC.amD.be4.leadtosuccesswhichmeansdoingyourbestisoftenthemostimportant.A.SkillsB.TalentsC.EffortsD.Marks5.AmazingChina(厉害了,我的国)winshighpraisefromthepublic.Ithinkthedocumentaryiswellworth.A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watched6.WewillmakeatriptoHainanIslandnextweekend.Willyougowithus?No,Icantitatpresent.A.saveB.offerC.affordD.accept7.2017 眉山MissBrownprefersathometooutside.A.read;walkB.reading;walkC.reading;walkingD.read;walking8.2018东营 Thegovernmentistryingtoprotecttheenvironmentnow.Yeah.Itisreportedthatsomefactorieswillbesoon.A.setupB.shutoffC.givenupD.turnedoff.完形填空(i) 阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ManyforeignersthinkChinesearethebesthostsandtheworstguestsintheworld.Theyrenotreallybadguests,butbecausetheguest-host9inChinaismoredifferentthaninsomewesterncountries,itappearstheyarenotniceguests.Andwesternhostssometimes10rude(粗鲁的)intheeyesofChineseguests.InChina,guestsare11likegods.WheneverIenteraChinesepersonshome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquickto12meacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generally(通常)theguestisnotagod.Aguestactsaccordingtothehostswayofdoingthings.Mywifesmotherdoesntsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguests13inherhouse,asanon-smokerIfeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImust14thatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericanhomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokein15house.Atleast,youcouldask, “IsitOKifIsmoke?” But,dontbe16iftheysay, “No,youcantsmoke.” Inourculture,iftheydonot17youtosmokeintheirhouse,theyarenotarudehost.GuestsinChinaalsohavespecial18.Someforeignersmaynotadapt(适应)tothesehabits.ThankfullymywifeisChinese,so19wevisitaChinesefamilyshetellsmetobuythemagift.However,givingagifttoahostisnotalways20inmycountry.So,ifyouinviteinternationalgueststoyourhouse,dontbetoosurprisediftheydontbringyoua(n)21.InChina,youprobablywontneedto22theguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChineseareverygoodhosts.Ifforeignersinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleof23youisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.9.A.conversationB.graduationC.relationshipD.information10.A.tasteB.lookC.smellD.sound11.A.hardlyB.seldomC.graduallyD.almost12.A.bringB.carryC.increaseD.introduce13.A.talkingB.smokingC.sleepingD.eating14.A.realizeB.explainC.supposeD.support15.A.yourB.ourC.theirD.her16.A.excitedB.worriedC.surprisedD.patient17.A.chooseB.allowC.tellD.warn18.A.hobbiesB.customsC.rulesD.habits19.A.whoeverB.howeverC.wheneverD.wherever20.A.impossibleB.necessaryC.responsibleD.humorous21.A.stampB.giftC.violinD.answer22.A.changeB.wasteC.throwD.train23.A.praisingB.protectingC.treatingD.reporting(ii) 阅读下面短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。in,what,happy,who,value,too,bird,its,share,heartIhavehadsomanyteachersinmylife.However,thoseIhave24.mostaretheteacherswhotaughtmeaboutlove.Thepersonwhosmiles25.whenhedropsmoneyinacharityboxisateacheroflove.Thechild26.offerslaughterandhugsmorefreelythananadultisateacheroflove.Thepersonwhogivescorntostarvingdeerandfeedshungry27.withseedsinwinterisateacheroflove.Thebigdogwhoshareshalfof28.foodandplaceinthedoghousewithalittlepuppyonacoldnightisateacheroflove.Everyonewhospendstheirlives29.greatlovethroughcountlessactsofkindnessisateacheroflove.Youcanbeateacheroflove,30.Youcanbeapersonwhogivesencouragementandjoytoasoul31.need.Youcanbeapersonwhocaresforasickfriend,comfortsahurting32.andsharescheerfulnessandkindnesswitheveryoneeverywhere.Youcanbe33.lifewantsyoutobeateacherofbeauty,gloryandunconditionallove.阅读理解Therearemanykindsofmusicintheworld,popmusic,classicalmusic,folkmusicandsoon.Doyouknowcountrymusic?ItsatraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.Ilikeitverymuch!ItwilltakemeawayforawhileafterIamtired.Theguitarsandsongswilltakemetomountainsandfields.Countrymusicusuallytalksofeverydaylifeandfeelings.ItslikethespiritofAmerica,easytounderstand,slowandsimple.CountrymusicdevelopedintheSouthernUnitedStates.ItwasthefolkmusicofAmericancountryside.Manyofsongstellaboutthelivesoffarmers.Theytalkaboutlove,cropsordeath.Thelifeofthecountrysidecanbehard,sothewordsincountrymusicareoftensad.Atfirst,peopleplayedthemusiconlyatfamilyparties.Butitbecamemorepopularlater.Inthe1920s,peopleplayedcountrysongsontheradio,andtheymadethemintorecords.Whenpeopleinthecountrysidemovedtotownsandcitiestolookforwork,theytooktheirmusicwiththem.CountrymusiccontinuedtochangeandbecamepopularacrossAmerica.JohnDenverwasoneofAmericasmostfamouscountrysingersinthe1970s.HissongTakeMeHome,CountryRoadsiswell-knownandpeoplestillplayittoday.34.Whatiscountrymusicusuallyabout?A.Everydaylifeandfeelings.B.Workersfeelings.C.Thelivesofworkers.D.Farmersfeelings.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “them” refertointhethirdparagraph?A.TheSouthernUnitedStates.B.Countrysongs.C.Familyparties.D.Peopleinthecountryside.36.Whendidpeoplebegintomakecountrysongrecords?A.In1920.B.Inthe1920s.C.Inthe1970s.D.In1970.37.WhydidcountrymusicbecomepopularinAmerica?A.Becausecitypeoplelikedthemusic.B.Becausefarmersmovedtocitieswiththeirmusicanditcontinuedtochange.C.Becausecountrymusictalkedaboutcitypeopleslives.D.Becausepeopleinthecitymovedtothecountryside.38.WhoisfamousforthesongTakeMeHome,CountryRoads?A.Afarmerinthecountryside.B.Apersonwhomovedtotowns.C.DenverJohn.D.JohnDenver.参考答案.1.C由上文“howtoachieveabalancebetweenhobbiesandschoolwork”(关于如何取得爱好与学业之间的平衡)可知下文表示贾斯汀向“我”征求建议。表示“建议”,应用suggestion。故选C。2.C考查连词词组辨析。asif 好像;eventhough即使;aslongas只要;asfaras直到为止,远至。由下文“wellfinditsnotsodifficult”(我们会发现它并非那么困难)可推知上文是说只要我们勇敢地迈出第一步。故选C。3.A考查主谓一致。表示“对狂热”,应用becrazyabout;其次notonly butalso 充当句子的主语遵循“就近原则”,该题myhusband为第三人称单数。故选A。4.C5.C考查非谓语动词。由“winshighpraisefromthepublic”(赢得了很高的评价)可知“我认为这部纪录片很值得一看”。表示“值得做”,应用beworthdoing。故选C。6.C7.C考查固定搭配。preferdoingsth.todoingsth.意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”,为固定搭配。故选C。8.B考查动词短语辨析。setup建立;shutoff停止,关闭;giveup放弃;turnoff关闭(电源等)。由“protecttheenvironment”可知是指“关停工厂”。故选B。.(i)9-13CBDAB14-18ACCBD19-23CBBAC(ii)24.valued25.happily26.who27.birds28.its29.sharing30.too31.in32.heart33.what.主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国的乡村音乐的起源、特点和流行的原因等。34.A35.B36.B细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句“Inthe1920s,peopleplayedcountrysongsontheradio,andtheymadethemintorecords.”可知,乡村音乐在20世纪20年代开始被录制成唱片。故选B。37.B细节理解题。根据第四段的“Whenpeopleinthecountrysidemovedtotownsandcitiestolookforwork,theytooktheirmusicwiththem.CountrymusiccontinuedtochangeandbecamepopularacrossAmerica.”可知,农村的人们带着他们的音乐搬到城市后,乡村音乐继续变化,逐渐在美国流行起来。故选B。38.D细节理解题。根据最后一段的“JohnDenverwasoneofAmericasmostfamouscountrysingersinthe1970s.HissongTakeMeHome,CountryRoadsiswell-knownandpeoplestillplayittoday.”可知,约翰丹佛以带我回家,乡村路这首歌而闻名。故选D。5
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