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单元素养评价(五)Unit 5(120分钟150分)第一局部听力(共两节, 总分值30分)第一节(共5小题; 每题1. 5分, 总分值7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M: May I speak to Mary, please? W: Shes not here right now. This is her sister speaking. Can I take a message? M: Could you ask her to call Max Peterson at 465-878-4931. . . W: Hold on one second, Mr Peterson. Let me just get a pen. 1. Who is the woman? A. Mary. B. Marys sister. C. Marys mother. 答案: BText 2 M: Did you have a good time climbing the mountain at the weekend? W: Well, I didnt climb the mountain. My friend has just bought a new sports car, so we went out in that. It was just like the one in the advertisement on TV. 2. What did the woman do at the weekend? A. She watched TV. B. She went for a drive. C. She climbed a mountain. 答案: BText 3M: Mum, have you seen my schoolbag? W: Its hanging up here, with the coats. I moved it because it was on the kitchen table. Tom, remember to leave it in the living room when you come home from school. Then it wont be in my way. 3. What does the woman ask the boy to do after school? A. Put away his schoolbag. B. Move the kitchen table. C. Hang up his coat. 答案: AText 4M: Id like to try some Chinese food today. W: The Chinese restaurant is on the second floor. M: What are the hours at the restaurant? W: Breakfast 7: 00 to 9: 00; lunch 11: 30 to 2: 00; dinner 6: 30 to 9: 30. 4. How long is the lunchtime in the Chinese restaurant? A. 2 hours. B. 2. 5 hours. C. 3 hours. 答案: BText 5W: Rod, I hear youll be leaving at the end of this month. Is it true? M: Yeah. Ive been offered a much better position with another firm. Id be a fool to turn it down. 5. Why will the man quit his job? A. He finds his work boring. B. He has got a better position. C. He doesnt get on well with the others. 答案: B第二节(共15小题; 每题1. 5分, 总分值22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 答复第6、7题。Text 6M: Have you got the list of whos coming to the party? W: Yes, I do. And Ive told them to keep the date a secret. John hates that kind of thing. Do you remember when he found out that wed bought him a birthday cake last year, and that surprise Christmas partyhe was angry. But this is different. Getting married is special and weve known him and Anna for years. M: Everyones looking forward to it. Ill pick you up from the office and well go there together, shall we? W: That ll be fine. Thanks. 6. What is the party for? A. Johns birthday. B. Christmas. C. Johns wedding. 答案: C7. What do we know about the man? A. Hell go to the party with the woman. B. He looks forward to visiting the woman. C. He has told Anna to keep the party a secret. 答案: A听第7段材料, 答复第8、9题。Text 7W: Mr Davidson, what is a leader in your opinion? M: Uh, well, um, a leader is someone who. . . leads, I guess. Its someone who, uh, sets a good example, uh. . . to others. W: OK. What kinds of leadership qualities do you think this position requires? M: Hmm, I would have to say that. . . uh, this position, uh. . . well, someone who is strong and can think quickly and. . . W: Do you think you are qualified, Mr Davidson? M: Oh, yeah, Im, like, totally qualified! I would do a great job, for sure, as long as I get paid enough. Can I, uh, ask one question? W: Go ahead, Mr Davidson. M: Where is the bathroom? I must have had too much water today! W: (Sigh)Its right down the hall. Go ahead and see yourself out afterwards. We will let you know. 8. How does the man feel? A. Nervous. B. Confident. C. Excited. 答案: A9. What does the man want to do next? A. Drink some water. B. Go to the bathroom. C. Continue talking with the woman. 答案: B听第8段材料, 答复第1012题。Text 8M: Hi, Melissa! How are you doing? W: Im so stressed! I dont know what to major in! M: Dont worry. You have plenty of time to decide. W: Actually, I dont. If I want to get a scholarship to help me pay for tuition, then I need to apply by Monday. M: Oh, I see. Well, let me see if I can help you. Whats your favorite subject? W: I like English, math, art, and music. M: OK. Which one do you like most? W: I guess Id have to say English. I usually do pretty well in English classes, too. M: Which subject do you get your highest grades in? W: Actually, that is math. M: OK, well. What kind of job do you want to get when you graduate? W: I dont know. All I know is that I want to make lots of money. M: Alright. So, which is more important to you, is it to make money or to enjoy your work? W: In a perfect world, I would enjoy my work, I mean, not have to do much, and make lots of money. M: OK. Stop dreaming. Since you sound a bit unsure,Id suggest taking math and English classes in your first semester to see which you enjoy more. You can always change your mind. W: Thats a good idea. 10. In which subject does the woman get the highest grades? A. Math. B. English. C. Art. 答案: A11. What does the woman want to do when she graduates? A. Make lots of money. B. Enjoy her work. C. Realize her dream. 答案: A12. What does the man suggest the woman at last? A. Enjoying her life. B. Changing her mind. C. Taking math and English classes. 答案: C听第9段材料, 答复第1316题。Text 9M: Itll take us about thirty minutes to get to the beach. Would you like a cigarette? W: No. Thanks. Ive decided to give up smoking. M: Really? Why? W: Well, its getting so expensive. And now Im jogging; when I run I can hardly breathe. M: I see. You mean you dont enjoy smoking any more? W: Thats right. Weve just been out for four hours, but you have smoked two packs, havent you? You should give it up, too. Its bad for your health. M: Stop talking like my mother. Thats what she keeps saying. W: But its true. Its a bad habit. I cant think why I ever started. Anyway, its obviously got you in its bag! M: What do you mean? What are you talking about? W: I mean youre such a heavy smoker and you couldnt give it up! M: Who? Me? Couldnt give up smoking? Nonsense! Of course I could! I know I could! W: How do you know? M:Because Ive already proved it. Smoking is the easiest thing in the world to give up. Ive done it hundreds of times! 13. Which of the following is TRUE about the woman? A. She used to enjoy smoking. B. She cant afford to buy cigarettes any more. C. She has a serious heart problem. 答案: A14. How long have they been out when the conversation takes place? A. Half an hour. B. Four hours. C. Two hours. 答案: B15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man is going to stop smoking. B. The man has already given up smoking. C. The man is a heavy smoker. 答案: C16. Does the man stop smoking at last? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesnt. C. The dialogue doesnt tell us. 答案: B听第10段材料, 答复第1720题。Text 10My parents run a small restaurant. The restaurant was open 24 hours a day, seven days a week. And my first job when I was six years old was shining shoes for customers. My duties increased as I grew older. At age ten I was cleaning tables and washing plates. My father made it clear that I had to meet certain standardsI had to be on time, hard-working and polite to the customers. I was never paid for any work I did. One day I made a mistake of telling dad I thought he should give me 10 pounds a week. He said, “OK, then how about you paying me for the three meals a day when you eat here and for the times you bring in your friends for free drinks. He figured I owed him about 40 pounds a week. This taught me quite a lot. 17. What was the speakers job before he was 10 years old? A. Washing plates. B. Shining shoes. C. Cleaning tables. 答案: B18. What was one of the requirements laid down by the boys father? A. He should never be late for work. B. He must study hard in his spare time. C. He must work six days a week. 答案: A19. What did the boy ask his father to do one day? A. To pay him for his work. B. To let him have 3 meals a day in the restaurant. C. To give his friends free drinks. 答案: A20. Why did the boys father refuse to pay him? A. Because the boy had made some mistakes. B. Because he thought the boy had failed to meet his requirements. C. Because he thought it was his son who should pay him. 答案: C第二局部阅读理解(共两节, 总分值40分)第一节(共15小题: 每题2分, 总分值30分)阅读以下短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最正确选项。AYears ago, many zoos kept all kinds of animals in small cages. Small cages made it easy for people to see the animals, but a small cage is not a good place for an animal to live in. Today zoos keep animals in different kinds of cages. The cages are very big and open. They usually have plants and a little lake. The cages look like the animals habitats(栖息地). Zoos help to protect all kinds of animals. They protect animals in the zoo and they protect animals in the wild. How do they do this? Zoos teach people how animals live in the wild. Zoos want people to help protect the animals wild habitats. Many plants and animals are going extinct. Mammoths, which are related with Asia elephants, are now extinct. There are no mammoths in the world today. Scientists say that seventy-four different kinds of living things go extinct every day! Zoos are working together to stop animals from going extinct. 【文章大意】一直有人质疑动物园存在的意义。但是今天的动物园, 不仅仅是为了向人们展示动物, 还担负起教育人类保护动物的责任。21. Zoos kept animals in small cages so that people can. A. protect themB. see them betterC. feed themD. save them【解析】选B。细节理解题。从文章第一段中的“. . . many zoos kept all kinds of animals in small cages. Small cages made it easy for people to see the animals. . . 可得知答案为B项。22. Today, zoos keep animals. A. in bigger cagesB. in the wildC. in smaller cagesD. in the field【解析】选A。细节理解题。文章第二段中的第一句“Today zoos keep animals in different kinds of cages. The cages are very big and open. 选出答案为A项。23. An animal or a plant that is going extinct. A. no longer exists(存在) in the worldB. comes into this world soonC. becomes very dangerousD. has fewer and fewer living members【解析】选 D。推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的最后一句“Scientists say that seventy-four different kinds of living things go extinct every day! 可判断出答案为D项。BScientists have recently discovered that animals that live in groups, such as elephants, foxes, and wolves, are more likely to follow rules. If they dont, and each does its own thing, the group will probably break apart. Group members would be forced to live alone, and would have a harder time hunting and raising their young. Thats probably why a traveling wolf pack was seen stopping and waiting for its limping (跛行的) leader to catch up. Similar social ties are believed to be responsible for an elephant saving her friend from drowning. Sometimes, though, animals try their best to do whats right, even when theres nothing in it for them. Nobody knows exactly why. “It might simply feel good to be kind, just as it does for humans. says Bekoff. If your friend wasnt nice to you, what would you do? Maybe you would just walk away. Thats exactly what a wild red fox did when she was playing boxing with another fox. Toby was a generous cat. For ten years, the kind kitty shared his food with a spaniel (长耳狗) named Katie. After supper, owner Linda Gustafson always divided the food. Shed drop some in Katies bowl on the floor and some in Tobys dish on the kitchen counter. Gustafson kept the cats dish up high to keep Katie from stealing Tobys treats. As it turned out, Katie didnt need to steal; she only had to beg. Every night, the spaniel ate her food in a few seconds. Then shed sit and stare at the cat and every night, Toby would be nice. Using his paw, hed get several pieces of tasty food down to the waiting dog. Apparently, Katie appreciated it, because whenever she was curled up in her beanbag bed and the cat walked over, she would give up her nice, warm spot. “Toby would then lie down in the center of the beanbag, says Gustafson, “and Katie would lie on the floor. 【文章大意】你可能没想过, 动物之间也存在友好的社会关系, 猫和狗之间也可能会有友谊。24. The reason why some animals prefer to live in groups lies in that. A. they have to follow natural rulesB. they are afraid of staying aloneC. they cannot find food by themselvesD. living alone would make their lives harder【解析】选D。细节判断题。由文章第一段第三句“. . . and would have a harder time hunting and raising their young. 可知它们单独生存会非常困难。25. According to Bekoff, animals try their best to do whats right because. A. it feels good to be kindB. animals are friendly by natureC. they have learned to do so for a long timeD. they want their owners to like them【解析】选A。细节理解题。由文章第二段第三句“It might simply feel good to be kind, just as it does for humans. . . 可知这样做是动物的一种友好的感觉。26. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that. A. Linda always lets the animals eat togetherB. Katie sometimes gets her food by stealingC. Toby is generous but Katie isntD. Katie and Toby help each other【解析】选D。推理判断题。由文章最后一段可知它们两个都很慷慨, Toby经常把自己的饭给Katie吃, 而Katie经常把自己温暖的床让给Toby, 自己睡地板, 它们相互帮助, 相互照顾。27. The passage mainly tells us that. A. we should protect animals and live with them peacefullyB. animals, like humans, can be connected by friendly social tiesC. rules only exist in human societies and not in animal societiesD. animals will make the world more beautiful and peaceful【解析】选B。主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了动物世界也存在友好的社会关系。C世纪金榜导学号Every year more people recognize that it is wrong to kill wildlife for “sport. Progress in this direction is slow because shooting is not a sport for watching, and only those few who take part in it realize the cruelty and destruction. The number of gunners, however, grows rapidly. Children too young to develop proper judgments through independent thought are led a long way away by their gunning parents. They are subjected to advertisements of gun producers who describe shooting as good for their health and gun-carrying as a way of putting redder blood in the veins(静脉). They are persuaded by gunner magazines with stories honoring the chase and the kill. In school they view motion pictures which are supposedly meant to teach them how to deal with arms safely but which are actually designed to own a gun. Wildlife is disappearing because of shooting and because of the loss of wild land habitat. Habitat loss will continue with our increasing population, but can we slow the loss of wildlife caused by shooting? There doesnt seem to be any chance if the serious condition of our birds is not improved. Wildlife belongs to everyone and not to the gunners alone. Although most people do not shoot, they seem to forgive shooting for sport because they know little or nothing about it. The only answer, then, is to bring the truth about sports shooting to the great majority of people. Now, it is time to realize that animals have the same right to live as we do and that there is nothing fair or right about a person with a gun shooting the harmless and beautiful creatures. The gunners like to describe what they do as character-building, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony of dying can make nobody happy. If, as they would have you believe, gun-carrying and killing improve human character, then perhaps we should encourage wars. 【文章大意】打猎曾经被认为是一种古老的生存方式, 但是在现代社会, 人们认识到, 动物也有生存的权利。28. According to the text, how many reasons cause the wildlife to disappear? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。由文章第三段的第一句话可知主要有两个原因: 人类的射杀和它们栖息地的减少。29. According to the text, most people do not seem to be against hunting because. A. they have little knowledge of itB. it helps to build human characterC. it is too costly to stop killing wildlifeD. they want to keep wildlife under control【解析】选 A。细节理解题。由文章第四段的第二句话可知因为他们对动物的了解甚少。30. The underlined word “agony in the last paragraph probably means. A. formB. conditionC. painD. sadness【解析】选C。词义猜测题。文章最后一段的第二句话的后半句意为“但是我们知道伤害动物和看着动物们正在经历死亡的痛苦是让每个人都不快乐的事情。agony“极大的痛苦。31. It can be inferred from the text that the author seems to. A. blame the majority of peopleB. worry about the existence of wildlifeC. be in favor of warsD. be in support of character-building【解析】选B。推理判断题。由全文可知作者对野生动物的生存问题是十分忧虑、担忧的。DFootball is my favorite sport. I loved to watch it, but I had never played in a football game before I went to college. I lacked self-confidence and I doubted if I could do well in a team, which was why I hardly did sports together with others. I just loved practicing playing football in the backyard of our house. About one month after I went to college, one day some of my classmates said theyd play a football game with some players of another class. I really looked forward to it but never thought Id join them to play. That day finally came and I went to watch with my classmates. However, just about ten minutes after the game started, one member of our football team got injured and could no longer play. The other members looked worried. Then one of them came to me and asked, “Can you play? At first, I shook my head. But then I nodded. “Great! Come and play. he said. I followed him, having no idea at all what to do. To my joy, he asked me to play in defense (防守). Defense was my favorite because I found it more fun and less complicated (复杂的). Then the game began again. There werent a lot of big kids on the offensive line (攻击线) of the other team and I suddenly gained some self-confidence. About five minutes later, the ball was kicked toward the guard. I thought it was a good opportunity for me. I quickly ran past the guard and got the ball. When the guard came to the offensive line I kicked the ball. I scored and all my classmates cheered. You may not believe it, but I scored twice that time. The final score was 6-2 and we won. My teammates thought that I did very well and none of them believed I hadnt played in a game before. That game really changed me. I am a really confident person now and often play football games with my teammates. 【文章大意】作者喜欢足球, 但由于缺乏自信从不敢上场参加球赛, 一次偶然的时机, 让作者大显身手。32. Why didnt the author play sports with others before? A. He wasnt interested in sports. B. He wasnt popular with others. C. He couldnt afford time for sports. D. He wasnt confident about his ability. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段第三句I lacked self-confidence and I doubted if I could do well in a team, which was why I hardly did sports together with others. 可知作者因为缺少自信, 他不敢上场参赛。33. Seeing the author shaking his head at first, his classmate most probably felt. A. excitedB. boringC. anxiousD. angry【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段的The other members looked worried. 可知, 球场上球员受伤, 假设没人替补, 其他球员自然是着急万分。34. We infer that after playing the game, the author most probably. A. got nervous about watching football gamesB. decided to become a full-time football playerC. was considered the best football player at schoolD. fell in love with joining others in playing football【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据最后一段可判断出: 自此作者有了自信, 与他人一道积极参与球赛活动。35. What would be the best title for the text? A. My first football game. B. My most unforgettable experience. C. My way of finding self-confidence. D. My way of scoring at football games. 【解析】选A。主旨大意题。作者开始由于缺乏自信, 从不敢参加比赛, 在一次偶然的时机, 他大显身手, 从此, 有了参赛的自信, 经常与他人奔跑在赛场上。本文以赛场为主线, 介绍了作者第一次参赛前后的巨大变化, 故“My first football game作为题目较为适宜。第二节(共5小题: 每题2分, 总分值10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项What Is Emotional Eating? Emotional eating is when people use food as a way to deal with feelings instead of satisfying hunger. 36Have you ever finished a whole bag of chips out of boredom or
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