北京语言大学21秋《英汉 汉英翻译》综合测试题库答案参考45

北京语言大学21秋英汉 汉英翻译综合测试题库答案参考1. You_finish the job, now that we have got so far with it.Amight wellBmight do wellCYou_finish the job, now that we have got so far with it.Amight wellBmight do wellCmight well toDmight do well to正确答案：D2. _is one of the five working language at U.N. , which _ are very proud of.A.The Chinese, the ChineseB.Chinese language, ChineseC.Chinese, the ChineseD.Chinese language, the Chinese参考答案：C3. If you live in the country or have ever visited there, _ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.A.situationsB.challengesC.chancesD.possibilities参考答案：C4. We shall be very much _ if you will effect shipment as soon as possible, thus enabling them toWe shall be very much _ if you will effect shipment as soon as possible, thus enabling them to catch the brisk demand at the start of the season.AobligatedBobligeCobligationDobligedD5. He _ to his roommate for being so rude yesterday.A.worriedB.doubtedC.apologizedD.dissolved参考答案：C6. An emergency _ is very important in case of fire.A.exitB.depositC.dischargeD.elaborate参考答案：A7. If a baby bird stays _ for two or three weeks after leaving the nest, it has a fair chance of becoming an adult.A.livingB.livelyC.aliveD.live参考答案：C8. All the memories of his childhood had _ from his mind by the time he was 65.A.fadedB.illustratedC.comfinedD.concerned参考答案：A9. During the eight years war, many people _ their blood for their country.A.shedB.temptedC.reservedD.devoted参考答案：A10. 这幢房屋值10万元。 The house worths 100,000 dollars.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A11. This textbook is for the _ students, not for the beginners.A.observationB.transportationC.advancedD.transfer参考答案：C12. We dont think that his _ ability has been well developed.A.possibleB.potentialC.underneathD.vital参考答案：B13. From the _ from this examination, we know it is too easy for the students.A.feedbackB.frostC.outlineD.overlook参考答案：A14. 现在有许多人在提倡民族化、科学化、大众化。 Many people nowadays are calling for a transformation to a national , scientific and mass style.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B15. 她的表演不够理想。 Her performance is not so good as one could wish.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B16. We never _ that John would become a doctor.A.respectedB.wonderedC.suspectedD.estimated参考答案：C17. He _ into the water and rescued the little girl.A.insertedB.slopedC.heapedD.dived参考答案：D18. Hes worked here _ three years. A. since B. in C. forHes worked here _ three years.A. sinceB. inC. for参考答案C19. Freshman _ provides the incoming students with an opportunity to learn about their new environment and their place in it.A.orientationB.acquaintanceC.directoryD.dictation参考答案：A20. We are in a difficult position in _ we have nobody properly qualified for this work.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where参考答案：B21. After the earthquake, the injured were cared _ in the hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in the neighboring cities.A.ofB.forC.afterD.with参考答案：B22. Ships are _ than planes that people take them mainly for pleasure. Amuch more slowerShips are _ than planes that people take them mainly for pleasure.Amuch more slowerBvery much slowerCso much slowerDtoo much slowerC23. If there is no other way to save a _ person in a tall building on fire, fire fighters may spread a net into which the person can jump.A.voltB.wrappedC.trappedD.deserted参考答案：C24. He checked carefully to _ the possible errors in his design.A.eliminateB.exceedC.enlargeD.vibrate参考答案：A25. Tombs and temples of ancient Egypt follow the Nile well into Sudan. 古埃及的坟墓和寺庙跟着尼罗河一直深入到苏丹。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A26. Would you mind keeping a(n) _ on our house for us while we are away? A. hand B. look CWould you mind keeping a(n) _ on our house for us while we are away?A. handB. lookC. eyeD. viewC27. Being easily set on fire, alcohol must be kept away from the flame.( )A、酒精容易着火，必须放在与火隔绝的地方。B、因为酒精容易被人放火，所以必须远离火存放。C、由于容易失火，酒精必须远离火焰。D、因为酒精易燃，所以必须被放在离火很远的地方。参考答案：A28. We have the pleasure _ introducing ourselves to you with the hope that we may have an opportuniWe have the pleasure _ introducing ourselves to you with the hope that we may have an opportunity _ cooperating with you.of, of29. The machine needs a complete _ since it has been in use for over ten years.A.amendingB.fittingC.mendingD.renovating参考答案：C30. You _ in such a hurry just now. Look, there is plenty of time left.A.dont have to do itB.neednt have done itC.wouldnt do itD.mustnt have done it参考答案：B31. When quoting, please state your terms of payment and discount you would allow purchases _ quantWhen quoting, please state your terms of payment and discount you would allow purchases _ quantities of not less than 100 dozen _ individual items Prices quoted should include insurance and freight to Liverpoolof, of32. The basic insurance under the PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses is classified into three conditions :The basic insurance under the PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses is classified into three conditions : _, _ and _.F.P.A.$W.P.A.$All risks33. A: Its cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella. B: _.A.OK, just in caseB.Well, it just dependsC.Yes, take it easyD.All fight, just in case of参考答案：A34. The old _ well looked after by the government.AisBareCbeingDhasThe old _ well looked after by the government.AisBareCbeingDhas正确答案：B解析：本题测试主谓一致。“the+形容词”表示一类人，谓语动词用复数。本句大意为；老人们被政府照顾得很好。35. In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the _ government, not by each state.A.federalB.figureC.scientificD.service参考答案：A36. In the film we saw last night, the hero _ his wife to death with his sword.A.throatB.thrustC.trustD.thread参考答案：B37. When the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _ their seat belts.A.fountainB.fixC.tightD.fasten参考答案：D38. He is the last person I want to see in the world.他是这个世界上我最不想见到的人。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B39. AportraitBwornCforbidDstormAportraitBwornCforbidDstorm正确答案：C40. Doctors see a connection between increase amounts of leisure time spent _ and the increased number of cases of skin cancer.A.to sunbatheB.to have sunbathedC.having sunbathedD.sunbathing参考答案：D41. Greater efforts are needed before we can _ our goal.A.dozenB.attainC.avenueD.reward参考答案：B42. Her father will never _ of her going to study in the United States alone.A.proveB.agreeC.admitD.approve参考答案：D43. _, he never takes anything from his neighbors.AAs he is poorBPoor as he isCAs poor_, he never takes anything from his neighbors.AAs he is poorBPoor as he isCAs poor he isDAs is he poor正确答案：B解析：尽管他很穷，但他从来不从邻居那拿任何东西。as引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，从句需倒装。44. Ten years later, that man was _ from prison.A.shutB.releasedC.penetratedD.elected参考答案：B45. The room is in a terrible mess; it _ cleaned.A.cant have beenB.shouldnt have beenC.mustnt have beenD.wouldnt have been参考答案：A46. Before she went abroad she spent as much time as she could _ English.A.practise to speakB.practising speakingC.practise speakingD.to practise speaking参考答案：B47. The effect of the shock will soon ( ).A. wear downB. wear awayC. wear offD. wear outThe effect of the shock will soon ( ).A. wear downB. wear awayC. wear offD. wear out参考答案：B48. _a computer will help prepare yearend accounts.A. To UseB. usingC.Use_a computer will help prepare year-end accounts.A. To UseB. usingC.Usemsg:,data:,voicepath:49. 兹报实盘，以我方时间10月3日星期三下午5时以前答复为有效。兹报实盘，以我方时间10月3日星期三下午5时以前答复为有效。We offer you firm subject to reply by 5 pmour time, Wednesday, 3rd, Oct50. A: Its a good idea. But whos going to _ the plan? B: I think Tom and Greg will.A.set asideB.carry outC.carry awayD.get through参考答案：B51. Please _ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.A.engageB.comfortC.executeD.forgive参考答案：D52. She would have to _ her own living when she grows up.A.supportB.produceC.earnD.supply参考答案：C53. The thief was _ by the police at the railway station.A.carpetB.minedC.capturedD.mounted参考答案：C54. the people _7_ did not know how to writeA.when and whereB.of when and whereC.that time andthe people _7_ did not know how to writeA.when and whereB.of when and whereC.that time and placeD.of that time and place正确答案：D55. This is our _. So you can do what you need to do here.A.substanceB.scheduleC.noticeD.noun参考答案：B56. John _ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A.pretendsB.assuresC.affordsD.melts参考答案：A57. A new English -Chinese dictionary will soon _ out.A.workB.comeC.giveD.hand参考答案：B58. A: Have you been here long? B: _.A.No, not veryB.Not too muchC.Yes, only littleD.Yes, only yesterday参考答案：A59. The new Command having been installed, my work there was done, and I returned to give my report to the House. 新司令部被成立后，我在那儿的工作被完成了，于是我就回国向下院作汇报。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A60. The Indian summer of village industry faded. Trade grew more competitive. 乡村手工业的印度之夏褪色了，贸易变得更加竞争激烈。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A