2022年小升初英语专项基础训练 完形填空8

2022年小升初英语专项基础训练 完形填空8AAnn: Hello, Tom. What _1_ that? Tom: Its _2_ old photo of my family. Ann: Is this _3_ your father, Tom? Tom: Yes, hes my father. Hes a doctor(医生). Now, look at this woman. _4_ is my mother. Ann: Is she a doctor, too? Tom: No, shes a _5_ . She teaches Chinese. Ann: Whos this little girl? Is she your _6_ ? Tom: Yes. She is _7_ Grade Two. Her classroom is next to ours. Ann: _8_ is she? Tom: She is 14. Ann: _9_ this little boy? Is he your little brother? Tom: No, ha, ha, its _10_. (A)1. A) is B) am C) are D) be 【详解】that作主语，be动词用 is. (B)2. A) a B) an C) the D) / 【详解】元音前用不定冠词an. (A)3. A) man B) woman C) girl D) boy 【详解】根据father一词可知该句句意为：这个男人是你的父亲吗？从而可知正确答案。 (B)4. A) He B) She C) It D) I 【详解】表示女性的人称代词用she. (B)5. A) worker B) teacher C) doctor D) student 【详解】根据上下文中可以知道妈妈的职业是teacher. (B)6. A) brother B) sister C) father D) mother 【详解】根据上下文中可以知道用sister. (A)7. A) in B) at C) of D) on 【详解】表示在几年级几班用介词in. (B)8. A) What B) How old C) Who D) Why 【详解】根据答语可以知道是问年龄，用how old. (A)9. A) Whos B) Whats C) How D) What 【详解】问这个人是谁用疑问代词who. (B)10. A) she B) me C) he D) they 【详解】根据上下文中可以知道此处是指作者自己，所以用me. B This is a _1_ of my bedroom. Its a nice _2_. The door（门） is _3_. And a ball is _4_ it. _5_ desk is near the window. You can see a _6_ behind the desk. You _7_ books and flowers _8_ it. I _9_ my English books in my schoolbag. The bag is now behind _10_ chair. (A)1. A) picture B) book C) map D) family 【详解】根据文意可知：a picture of my bedroom 我卧室的一张照片。 (B)2. A) classroom B) room C) toilet D) home 【详解】上句提到了 bedroom, 这里接上句继续谈 bedroom，简称 room. (B)3. A) over there B) here C) this D) that 【详解】here 和 there 表示方位，here 在这里，指近处；over there 在那里，指远处。 (D)4. A) in B) on C) under D) behind 【详解】球应在门后：behind the door. (C)5. A) Me B) I C) My D) Mine 【详解】my 为形容词性物主代词，意思是“我的”，后可接名词；mine 本身已是名词性质的物主代词，不能再接名词。 (D)6. A) window B) door C) clock D) chair 【详解】在桌子后的应为椅子，下文还说有书和花在上面。 (B)7. A) see B) can see C) must see D) look 【详解】I can see 为“我能看到”。see 强调看到的结果，look 强调看的过程。 (B)8. A) from B) on C) at D) of 【详解】on it 在此指 on the chair. (A)9. A) put B) color C) find D) put on 【详解】put.in. 意思是“把放到里面”。 (B)10. A) a B) the C) an D) of 【详解】behind the chair 意思是“在椅子后”；a 和 an 表示泛指，the 表示特指，说话双方都知道的或上文已经提到的。附送：2022年小升初英语专项基础训练 完形填空9AThis is our classroom. Its a big room. A map of China is _1_ the wall. _2_ desks and chairs are _3_ the room. _4_ desks and chairs are nice. This is my desk. There is _5_ English book and _6_ pencil case on it. Some pencils, two _7_ and a ruler are _8_ the pencil case. My backpack is in the _9_, in my desk. Oh, wheres my baseball? Look! Its on the teachers _10_. (B)1. A) in B) on C) at D) under 【详解】介词on表示“在上面”，并与之接触。地图挂在墙面上，因此这里选择介词on. (D)2. A) A B) An C) Not D) Some 【详解】一些桌椅在教室里。句中的名词均为复数，因此选择可以修饰复数名词的some. (B)3. A) for B) in C) on D) under 【详解】介词in表示“在里面”。in the classroom 意为“在教室里”。 (A)4. A) The B) / C) A D) An 【详解】这些桌椅很不错。这里特指上文提到过的desks and chairs, 因此用定冠词the. (D)5. A) / B) a C) the D) an 【详解】有一本英语书 不定冠词an用于以元音因素开头的单词前。 (A)6. A) a B) an C) / D) some 【详解】桌上有一本英语书和一个文具盒。不定冠词a用于以辅音因素开头的单词前。 (B)7. A) pencil sharpener B) erasers C) book D) key 【详解】根据数词two可知名词应用复数形式。结合选项可知erasers符合句意。 (C)8. A) on B) besides C) in D) under 【详解】介词in表示“在里面”。in the pencil case 意为“在文具盒里”。 (C)9. A) table B) floor C) drawer D) chair 【详解】根据后面的短语in my desk, 可知我的背包在课桌里的某个地方。结合选项可知drawer（抽屉）为最合适答案。 (B)10. A) table B) desk C) room D) floor 【详解】teachers desk意为“讲台”。 B This is a _1_ of Toms family. This man _2_ Mr. King. _3_ is Toms father. _4_ woman is Mrs. King. _5_ is Toms mother. Who _6_ this boy? And who is _7_ girl? The _8_ is Tom, Mr. Kings son. The _9_ is Mary, Mr. Kings daughter. Mary is _10_ sister. Tom and Mary are brother and sister. (B)1. A) book B) photo C) map D) room 【详解】这是一张汤姆家的照片(photo)。 (A)2. A) is B) am C) are D) be 【详解】根据主语this man可知谓语应进行相应变化。 (C)3. A) She B) Her C) He D) His 【详解】根据后文中提到的father可知这里用主格人称代词he. (D)4. A) A B) An C) These D) This 【详解】指示代词作定语修饰名词，应随名词的性数进行变化。这里名词为woman, 因此指示代词用this. (A)5. A) She B) Her C) He D) His 【详解】根据后文中提到的mother可知这里用主格人称代词she. (A)6. A) is B) am C) love D) are 【详解】指示代词this作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。 (C)7. A) a B) these C) this D) an 【详解】根据句中的this boy可知这里对应用this girl. (B)8. A) girl B) boy C) boys D) girls 【详解】这个男孩(boy)是汤姆，金先生的儿子。 (A)9. A) girl B) boy C) boys D) girls 【详解】这个女孩(girl)是玛丽，金先生的女儿。 (C)10. A) Tom B) Toms C) Toms D) a Tom 【详解】玛丽是汤姆的(Toms)妹妹。