高一英语期中试卷人教实验版知识精讲

高一英语期中试卷人教实验版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容： 期中试卷【模拟试题】第一部分：听力（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听力文件无病毒,请放心打开第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Example:How much is the shirt?A 19.15 B 9.15 C 9.18Answer: B1. What does the girl student want to do?A. To do one more experiment.B. To do the same experiment again.C. To get the result of the experiment.2. Whats the womans native language?A. French B. English C. Italian3. Why do they decide to go out?A. For swimming B. For Jennys birthday C. For fresh air and sunshine4. What does the manager care more about?A. Age B. Education C. Experience5. What is the womans sister?A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A nurse第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟； 听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What did the man and the woman decide to do?A. To go for a walkB. To have dinner togetherC. To spend the weekend together7. What time did they fix?A. 6:30 Saturday eveningB. 6:30 Sunday morningC. 6:30 Sunday evening听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What are they talking about?A. The weather of LondonB. Travelling in BritainC. The traffic of London9. What does the woman think of the London buses?A. Rather slow B. Very good C. Too expensive10. In the womans opinion, what is the best way to travel in London?A. By bus B. By underground C. By Taxi第二部分：单项选择（共30小题；每小题0.5分，满分15分）11. In the darkness, it was difficult to _ the tower from the other buildings around it.A. separateB. tell C. divideD. judge12. Readers can _ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get over B. get in C. get alongD. get through13. Let Harry play with your toys as well. You must learn to _.A. supportB. careC. spareD. share14. Its very kind of you to give us _.A. some adviceB. some advicesC. an adviceD. a piece of advices15. Why dont you _ your ideas _ on paper?A. set； freeB. set； up C. set； outD. set； down16. Please have all the figures _ to see how much they _.A. add； add up B. added to； add up toC. add up； add up D. added up； add up to17. The book _ forty maps, _ three of Great Britain.A. contains； includes B. is containing； includingC. includes； contains D. contains； including18. He insisted that he _ wrong and that the salesman _ an apology to her.A. should not be； should make B. not be； madeC. was not； should make D. was not； made19. We were stopped from starting out on time _ the heavy rain.A. because B. because of C. since D. for20. The problem will _ at the meeting tomorrow. A. come along B. come out C. come up D. come about21. I wonder how he _ that to the teacher.A. dare to say B. dare sayingC. dares say D. dared say22. Many famous books, _ Jane Eyre and Gone with the Wind, have been translated into Chinese.A. for example B. such as C. such D. that is23. A good diet _ an important part in our health.A. plays B. makes C. does D. has24. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _ for another hour.A. waiting B. to wait C. to be waiting D. wait25. The soldier was so brave that he would rather die than _ the enemy.A. give up B. give up toC. give in to D. give in26. Nothing will make me _. I must go on with it.A. change my mind B. make up my mindC. take my mind D. lose my mind27. After _ from high school, he went to college and studied very hard.A. graduated B. graduate C. graduating D. to graduate28. _ people go in for sports and games in our city.A. Ten of thousands of B. Ten thousands of C. Thousand of D. Tens of thousands of29. Three hundred years passed. All the beautiful palaces at that time are almost _ now.A. in ruins B. in ruin C. on ruins D. on ruin30. We _ the national flag when the sun _ in the east every morning.A. raise； raises B. rise； rises C. raise； rises D. rise； raise31.-Why do you look pale today? -I was very _ my mothers illness and I stayed awake last night.A. concern about B. concerned with C. concerned aboutD. concerned32.-Do you think Tony is an honest boy?-No. He cheated the old woman _ her money by playing tricks last week?A. of B. out C. from D. to33. Li Hua is one of the girls _ the chance to go abroad.A. that has B. those have C. who have D. who has34. _ children whose parents had died in the earthquake _ sent to live with families in other cities.A. A great number of； was B. A great number of； wereC. The great number of； was D. The great number of； were35. Can you tell me the name of the factory _ you visited last week?A. where B. what C. / D. when36. All _ we need is to be supplied with food and clothing.A. what B. that C. which D. whom37. _ faces south is mine. It allows in much air.A. The room whose window B. The window of the roomC. Whose window D. The rooms window38. Helen is always thinking of herself first, _, of course, makes her classmates unhappy.A. which B. who C. what D. this39. The song is familiar _ me very much, but I am not familiar _ the singer who sings it.A. with； to B. to； with C. to； in D. in； with40. The sentence “All the students havent passed the exam.” means_.A. None of the students have passed the examB. Not all the students have passed the examC. None of the students have failed in the examD. Most of the students havent passed the exam第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） In the past hundred years a million people have died in earthquakes, _41_million have been _42_ by hurricanes and tornadoes and 9 million have _43_ their lives in floods. In addition to this many million more have died _44_ hunger and disease. We should also not forget in many of the worlds _45_ drought and water shortage （短缺）are a fact of life, _46_ in some African countries. Scientists and _47_ around the world have made great progress _48_ _earthquakes engineering. It is, of course, _49_ to move cities _50_ Tokyo and San Francisco _51_ have been built in earthquake zones(地区). But most often it is not the earthquake that kills people, _52_ the collapsing(倒塌) buildings, bridges and other structures that cause _53_, and the possibility of that happening can be greatly reduced _54_ better building programs. Finally, perhaps we need to _55_ the natural disaster _56_ we are causing ourselves. Through our mismanagement(不当处理) of the planets resources(资源) we have made hundreds of species of plants and animals _57_ out, and at the same time possibly _58_ our own living environment. Maybe this is one disaster that could be avoided(避免) _59_ we are _60_ to act with a sense of responsibility(责任).41. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 42. A. killed B. hurt C. hit D. damaged43. A. made B. lived C. earned D. lost44. A. of B. at C. for D. on45. A. states B. countries C. continents D. villages46. A. especialB. special C. especially D. specially47. A. farmers B. teachers C. soldiers D. engineers48. A. from B. in C. for D. on49. A. impossible B. possible C. necessary D. natural50. A. so as B. such as C. instead of D. in case51. A. where B. what C. when D. that52. A. but B. and C. so D. because53. A. deaths B. problemsC. earthquakes D. disasters54. A. withB. in C. by D. under55. A. regard B. organize C. make D. consider56. A. who B. which C. what D. how57. A. dyingB. staying C. leaving D. keeping58. A. protected B. harmed C. destroyed D. damaged59. A. that B. whether C. if D. unless60. A. willing B. sorry C. afraid D. angry第四部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）（A）One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be surprised, shaking his head, saying, “ You dont say!” I was puzzled and soon changed my topic. So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “ Certainly. Everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world, we are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his order-“You dont say!” I couldnt help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didnt ask you to do so.” he answered, greatly surprised. “Didnt you say you dont say？” I asked again. Hearing this, the foreigner laughed to tears. He began to explain, “ you dont say! means really? It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you dont pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know I had made of a fool myself. Since then I have been more careful with some English idioms.61. The writer was surprised, for_.A. the foreigner seemed to be surprisedB. the foreigner didnt understand what he had saidC. the writer himself didnt understand the meaning of “you dont say!”D. the foreigner didnt like to talk to him62. Why did the writer change the topic? Because_. A. the foreigner also wanted to change the topic B. he thought the foreigner was not interested in what he had said C. he liked to talk about the Great WallD. he thought the foreigner was interested in nothing but the Great Wall63. _ made the foreigner laugh to tears.A. The wonder of the Great Wall B. The English idiomsC. Talking like a guide D. The writers question（B） It was Monday, Mrs Smiths dog was hungry, but there was not meat in the house. Considering that there was no better way, Mrs Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it. “ Give my dog half a pound of meat.” Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently, “ Take this to the butcher(屠夫) and hes going to give you your lunch today.” Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butchers shop. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the ladys handwriting and soon did as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up immediately. At midday, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more. The next day, the dog came again at four oclock, then again. The butcher felt a little puzzled, “Why does Mrs Smith give such a small dog so much meat to eat today?” looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!64. Mrs Smith treated her little dog quite_.A. cruely B. kindlyC. badlyD. unfairly65. It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper its master gave it_.A. might do it much harm B. could do it much goodC. would give the butcher some meat D. was worth many pounds66. The butcher did not give any meat to the dog_.A. when he found the words were not cleanB. because he happened to have sold out all the meat in his shopC. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs SmithD. until he was paid enough by Mrs Smith67. From its experience, the dog found that_.A. only the paper with Mrs Smiths words on it could bring it meatB. the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw itC. a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meatD. Mrs Smith would pay the money68. At the end of the story youll find that_.A. the dog could write on the paperB. the dog dared not go to the butchers any moreC. the butcher found himself cheated by the animalD. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog（C） A man from a big city with a new carriage and a beautiful pair of horses was driving along a country road. He didnt give much attention to where he was going. Pretty soon he realized(意识到) that he was lost, but he continued to drive, expecting to find his way or to meet someone who could tell him how to get back to the town. It was a long lonely road, for many hours he kept on driving the land. Then he saw an old farmer. He stopped and called out, “ Hello, farmer.” “ Hello, yourself,” the farmer replied, still ploughing. “Where does this road go?” “ I havent ever seen it go anywhere. It always stays where it is,” said the farmer, without stopping his work. “ How far is it to the next town?” said the driver, speaking a little louder. “ Dont know, never measured it,” replied the farmer. By this time the city man was getting angry, “What do you know? You are the biggest fool I have ever seen.” The farmer stopped ploughing and looked for a long time at the city man. Then he said scornfully(轻蔑地), “ Maybe I dont know much. Perhaps I am a fool. But at least I am not lost.”69. What happened to the city man?A. He lost a beautiful pair of horses.B. He lost his new carriage.C. He was lost while driving along a country road.D. He was lost in the fields.70. The city man got lost because_.A. he couldnt find anyone on the road who could help himB. he couldnt remember where he should goC. he believed he could find his way to the next town by himselfD. he didnt pay much attention to the way he planned to go71. After driving along the road for a long time, he met_. A. an old friendB. an old womanC. an old farmerD. an old man（D）Carl studied in our middle school three years ago. Last August his father found a job in another city and his family moved there. He began to study in the new school and we often write to each other. He often tells me something about the city where he lives now and his studies in the school. So I can know what happens to him.Last Friday Carl came to our city again. He hopes to accompany(陪伴)his old grandpa during the summer holiday. Hes taller and stronger than before. We swim in the river outside the city together or have a picnic on the island. It surprises me that he has learned to cook when we were travelling in the wild forest. He told me his parents were both busy and sometimes he stayed at home alone and he had to look after himself.“How do you like your school?” I asked.“Wonderful,” said the young man. “It has a tall building and therere two chemistry labs, two biology labs and three physics ones. And its library is big and therere plenty of books in it.”“I can see you are satisfied with(对满意)it.”“Yes,” answered he. “But our geography(地理)teacher often says to himself in class.”“So does our new history teacher,” I said. “But he doesnt notice(注意)it. He often talks on and on in a flow of the eloquence(滔滔不绝), but none of us listens to him!”72. I can know what happens to Carl because . A. he lives near to me B. he often calls me C. I often visit him D. he often writes to me73. Carl came back to our city to . A. spend his summer holiday B. visit his friends C. have a picnic on the island D. travel in the wild forest74. , so he learned to cook. A. Carl likes all kinds of delicious foods B. Carl has to do some cooking when hes in alone C. Carl found a job in a restaurant D. Carl often has a picnic with his friends75. Carl is satisfied with his school because . A. his teachers work hard B. it has lots of books C. it has several labs D. its wonderful第五部分：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）1. The dark, rainy evening, the wind the thundering clouds held me e_ in their power.2. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and t_?3. The birds flew away in all d_ at the sound of the gun.4. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing r_.5. I want to pay the train fare, but my friend insisted. F_I gave in.6. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep v_, traveling across western Yunnan Province.7. The earthquake d_ the whole city and shocked people very much.8. They put up a monument in h_ of the soldiers killed in the war.9. Have you paid the e_ bill for the last month yet?10. Every year, many natural d_, such as fires, floods, happen in the world.第六部分：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）One day Rosa wrote to her friend, who was a doctor, invite 1. _him to have dinner with her family. A few days late the doctor wrote 2. _back to her so she couldnt read his writing because the letter was3. _wrote carelessly. Then she asked her husband for help, but he 4. _couldnt read it, too. Then her husband got an idea. He told her 5. _that a chemist might be able read the doctors letter. So the 6. _woman went to a chemists. The chemist in the shop has studied 7. _the letter for a long time and he gave her large bottle 8. _of medicine. He told the woman she should eat twelve pills a day. 9. _Finally Rosa still had no idea whether her friend will come or not. 10. _第七部分：书面表达（共1题，满分10分）以“Reading newspapers is a good habit” 为题写一篇100 词左右的短文。提示如下：1. 看报纸能获得国内外最新消息，了解世界, 丰富我们的生活；2. 有天气预报(weather report)及新书、电影等介绍，还有旅游、商业等方面的广告(advertisement)；3. 对于英语学习者来说，看英文报纸是提高英语水平的最佳途径之一。【试题答案】15 BACBB 610 BCCAB1115 BCDAD1620 DDCBC2125 DBAAC2630 ACDAC3135 CACBC3640 BAABB4145 CADAB4650 CDBAB5155 DAACD5660 BACCA6165 CBDBB6670 CCCCD7175 CDABD单词拼写1. entirely2. thoughts3. directions4. rapidly5. Finally6. valleys7. destroyed8. honour9. electricity10. disasters短文改错1. inviteinviting2. latelater3. sobut 4. wrotewritten5. tooeither6. able后加to7. has去掉8. large前加a9. 10. willwould书面表达Possible versionsReading newspapers is very valuable. Newspapers are sources of all kinds of latest news, including home news, and international news. They will broaden our view and help us understand the world. There is a weather report as well as the introductions of new books, movies and so on. If you are a football fan, you can often enjoy a wonderful game in which your favorite star played. The advertisements on travelling and business make our life convenient and colorful. Reading English newspapers, such as China Daily, is one of the best ways to improve our English. You can see how English is used in everyday life, and you will enjoy learning English through reading English newspapers.听力原文：Text 1W: May I go to the chemistry lab, Mr Liu?M: What for?W: I want to do that experiment once again.Text 2M: I dont think your native language is English.W: You are right. How do you know?M: You speak English with a French accent?W: Sure.Text 3M: Its a beautiful day, Jenny. Why dont we go out for a picnic?W: Thats a good idea, Dad. Get the car ready.M: OK.Text 4 W: Im looking for a job. Can you help me?M: Of course. I can suggest many kinds of work. But first I must find out more about you. You are a college student, arent you?W: No, Im sorry to say.Text 5W: John, you are a teacher. How about your sister?M: She is a doctor. But she used to be a nurse.Text 6M: Hello Miss Mase. Nice to meet you here.W: Hello, Joe.M: Can you com