小学英语重要句型汇总

小学英语重要句型汇总询问姓名、年龄name, How old1. 一What s your name?你叫什么名字？一 My name is .我叫。2. 一What s his name?他的名字是什么？- His name is Mike.他的名字是麦克。3. 一What s her name?她的名字是什么？- Her name is Chen Jie.她的名字是陈婕。4. How old are you?你几岁了 ？一I m 12.我十二岁。5. How old is he/she?他/她几岁了 ？He/She is 23.他/她 23 岁。询问颜色Colour1. What colour is it?它是什么颜色的？ It s yellow and white.黄白相间。2. What colour are they?它们是什么颜色的？ 一They re green.绿色的。询问时间或日期When1. What time is it now?现在几点钟？ It s nine o clock. / It s time for English class.九/电。/该 上英语课了。2. What day is it today?今天星期几？ It s Monday.星期一。-What do we have on Mondays?我们星期一上哪些课？-We have Chinese, Eglish, math 语文、英语、数学3. When is your birthday?你的生日是什么时候？ It s October 1st, our National Day.十月一日，国庆节。4. When do you do morning exercises?你什么时候晨练？- I usually do morning exercises at 8:30.我通常 8: 30 晨练。询问方位或地方Where1. Where is my toy car?我的玩具汽车在哪儿？ It s here, under the chair在这儿，在椅子下面。2. Where is the canteen?餐厅在哪儿? It s on the first floor.在楼。3. Where are the keys?钥匙在哪儿?一They re in the door.在门上。4. Excuse me. Where is the library, please?丁扰一下，请问图书 馆在哪儿? It s near the post office.在邮局附近。5. Where are you from?你从哪儿来？一 I m from China.我从中国来。6. Where does the rain come from?雨是从哪儿来的？ It comes from the clouds.它是从云层里来的。询问数量或价钱 How many , How much1. How many kites can you see?你可以看见几只风筝？ I can see 12.我可以看见十二只风筝。2. How many crayons do you have?你有多少支彩笔？- I have 16.我有十六支。3. How many people are there in your family?你家有几口人? Three.三 口人。4. How much is this dress?这条连衣裙多少钱？It s ninety-nine yuan.九十九元。5. How much are these apples?这些苹果多少钱？ 一They re thirty-five yuan. 三十五元。“ How、可句 How tall,How heavy,How long1. How tall are you?你有多高？一 I m 160 cm tall. I m taller than you.我有 160 公分。我比 你身。2. How heavy are you?你有多重？一I m 48 kg. You re heavier than me.我有 48 公斤。你比我 重。3. How do you go to school?你怎么上学？ Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. 我通常 步行上学。有时候骑自行车。4. How can I get to Zhongshan Park?我可以如何到达中山公 园？一You can go by the No. 15 bus.你可以乘坐15路公共汽车。一Go straight for five minutes. Then turn left. Its on the leftj走 五分钟。然后左转。公园就在左边。5. 一How long?有多长？ It s 5 mete百米。询问身体状况或情绪feel,matter1. How do you feel?你感觉如何？ I feel sick.我觉得不舒服。- How does Chen Jie feel?陈洁感觉如何？一She s tired.她很疲倦。2. 一What s the matter?怎么了 ？一 My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat.我的喉咙疼。3. How are you, Sarah? You look so unhappy.你好吗，莎拉？你 看起来这么伤心。I failed the math test.我的数学考试没有通过。询问想吃的东西would like1. What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ?你早餐 /中 餐/晚餐想吃点什么？ I d like some bread and milk / rice and soup.我想吃面包和 牛奶/米饭和汤。2. 一 Whats for breakfast / lunch / dinner?早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么 Hamburgers and orange juice.汉堡包和橙汁。询问天气状况weather1. 一What s the weather like in Beijing?北京的天气如何？It s rainy today. How about New York?今天是雨天。纽约 呢？ It s sunny and hot.今天是晴天，天气很热。询问职业、身份或人物Who,What1 . 一What s your father / mother?你的父亲/母亲是做什么的？ He s a doctor. / She s a teacher.他是一名医生。/ 她是一 名教师。2 .一What does you mother / father do?你的母亲 / 父亲是做什么 的？一She s a TV reporter. / He； s a teacher. He teaches English她 是一名电视台记者。/他是一名教师。他教英语。3 .一Who s that man / woman?那位男士 /女士是谁？ He s my father. / She s my mother.他是我父亲。/ 她是我 母亲。4 .一Who s this boy / girl?那个男孩儿/女孩儿是谁？ He s my brother. / She s my sister.他是我兄弟。/ 她是我 姐妹。5 .Who s your art teacher?你们的美术老师是谁?- Miss Wang.王老师。一What s she like?她长什么样儿？一She s young and thin.她很年轻、苗条。询问兴趣、喜好favourite1 .一What s your favourite food / drink?你最喜欢的食物 /饮料 是什么？ Fish / orange juice.鱼 / 橙汁。2 .一What s your favourite season?你最喜欢的季节是什么？-Winter.冬天。Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节?-Winter.冬天。Why do you like winter?你为什么喜欢冬天？Because I can make a snowman.因为可以堆雪人。3 .一What s your hobby?你的爱好是什么？ I like collecting stamps. 我喜欢集邮。一What s his hobby?他的爱好是什么？一He likes riding a bike.他喜欢骑自行车。4 .一Do you like peaches?你喜欢吃桃子吗？Yes, I do. / No, I don t.喜欢。/ 不喜欢。询问平时一般做的事情What- What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends?尔星期六 / 周 末一般做什么？I usually do my homework. Sometimes I play football. 我通常做 作业.有时候踢足球。询问正在做的事情 What + -ing1 .一What are you doing?你在做什么？ I m doing the dishes.我在洗盘子。2 . What s your father doing?你父亲正在做什么？He s writing an e-mail.他正在写电子邮件。3 .What s the tiger doing?那只老虎在干什么？It s running. 它在奔跑。4 . What are the elephants doing?1B些大象在干什么？They re drinking.它们正在喝水。询问将要做的事情What/Where/When+going1 .What are you going to do?你准备做什么？一I m going to the cinema.我准备去看电影。-When are you going to do?你准备什么时候去？This afternoon.今天下午。2 .Where are you going this afternoon?今天下午你准备到哪儿 去？I m going to the bookstore.我准备到书店去。-What are you going to buy?你打算买点儿什么？一I m going to buy a comic book.我准备买本漫画书。询问曾经做的事情 1.Where did you go last weekend / yesterday / on your holiday?你上周末/昨天/假期到哪儿去了 ？I went to Wuhan.我去了武汉。3 .一How did you go there?你怎么去的那里？- I went by train.我坐火车去的。4 .一What did you do there?你在那儿做了些什么？- I went shopping.我去购物了。一般疑问句1 .Is this your bedroom?这是你的卧室吗？Yes, it is. -是的。 Is your sister in the living room?你姐姐在客厅吗？一 No, she isn t. / Yes, she is.不在。/在。2 .Is this your skirt?这是你的短裙吗？Yes, it is. / No, it isn t.是的。/ 不是。3 . Is your English teacher young?你的英语老师年轻吗？Yes, she is. / No, she isn t.是的。/不.她不年轻。4 .一Are these / those / they cucumbers就些 / 那些是黄瓜吗Yes, they are. / No, they aren t.是的。/ 不是的。5 .一 Is there a river in the park?公园里有一条小河吗？Yes, there is. / No, there isn t.有。/ 没有。-Are there any bridges in your village?你们村子里有桥吗Yes, there are. / No, there aren t.有。/ 没有。6 .Can I wear my new shirt today?我今天可以穿新衬衫吗？Yes, you can. / No, you can t.可以。/不可以。7 .Can you wash your clothes?你会洗衣服吗？Yes, I can. / No, I can t.会。/ 不会。8 .一Does your pen pal live in Shanghai?你的笔友住在上海吗？ No, he doesn t. He lives in Beijing.不，他住在北京。9 .一Does she teach English?她教英语吗？ No, she doesn t. She teaches math.不，她教数学。10 .Did you read books yesterday?你昨天读书了吗？Yes, I did. / No, I didn t.读了。/ 没读。其他1. 一What s in the classroom?教室里有什么？一A board, six lights, three fans, many desks and chairs.一块黑板、六盏灯.三把电扇和许多桌椅。2. What / How about you?你呢？ I like the white sweater with the green skirt.我喜欢这件白毛衣 配这条绿短裙。3. Whose is it?它是谁的？ It s mine / yours / his / hers.是我的 /你的/他的/她的。4. What can you do?你会做什么？一I m helpful. I can sweep the floor and do the dishes.我很能干。我会扫地、洗盘子。5. 一What s your bedroom like?你的卧室是什么样儿的？-There is a big closet and a new mirror. There are blue curtains.我的卧室里有一个大衣橱和一面新镜子。还有蓝色的窗帘。