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Listening and vocabulary 1. correction n. 订正,订正, 修改;校正修改;校正 如如: He made several corrections. 他修改了几处。他修改了几处。 under correction 在可能有错误尚待改正的情形下在可能有错误尚待改正的情形下 Ill speak under correction. 我所说的话未必全对我所说的话未必全对,请指正。请指正。2. encouragement (U) 激励;奖励;促进激励;奖励;促进 如:如: He received a lot of encouragement from his teacher. 老老师给他很大的激励。师给他很大的激励。 鼓励的话或行为鼓励的话或行为 如:如: The teachers words were a great encouragement to him. 教师的话对他是极大的鼓舞。教师的话对他是极大的鼓舞。 3. enjoyment 乐趣,享乐乐趣,享乐 如如: I take/get enjoyment in/from music.我非常喜欢音乐。我非常喜欢音乐。 令人愉快的事,乐事令人愉快的事,乐事 如如: Skiing is one of my enjoyments. 滑雪是我的赏心乐事之一。滑雪是我的赏心乐事之一。 be in the enjoyment 享有享有, 拥有拥有4. fluency n. 流利;流畅流利;流畅 如:如: speak with fluency 说话流畅说话流畅 fluent adj. 流利的流利的, 流畅的流畅的, 善辩的善辩的 如如: speak fluent English 讲流利的英语讲流利的英语5. disappointed adj. 失望的,沮丧的失望的,沮丧的 I was disappointed at/ in/ with the result. 我对那样的结果很失望。我对那样的结果很失望。 I was disappointed to hear the news. 我听了这消息很失望。我听了这消息很失望。6. disappointing adj. 让人失望的让人失望的,扫兴的扫兴的 How disappointing! 多扫兴!多扫兴!Noun VerbAdjective correct /encourage /enjoy enjoyable explain /correctionencouragementenjoymentexplanationComplete the chart with the words below.correction encouragement enjoyment explanation fluency misunderstanding progress pronunciationNoun VerbAdjective /fluentmisunder-stand/ / progressivepronounce /misunder-standingprogresspronunci-ationfluencyComplete these sentences. Use a suitable form of each word in the box.1. He isnt Chinese, but hes _ in Chinese. 2. The first lesson was very _ I liked it a lot!fluentenjoyable3. Mr Davies gave us a lot of _ he made us feel really good about being there. 4. I think we all made a lot of _ in just an hour. 5. The most important thing at the beginning is _, getting the sounds right.progresspronunciationencouragement6. He had an interesting attitude to _ he said it didnt matter if we made mistakes. 7. I _ the teacher I thought the class was for people who already speak Spanish. 8. I was a bit disappointed she _ everything in English.misunderstoodexplainedcorrectionAnswer the following questions.1. What do you think the students are doing? A. Theyre talking about a Chinese lesson that they both attended. B. Theyre talking about a Chinese lesson that one of them attended. C. Theyre talking about different language lessons that they attended.2. What do you think about the lessons they attended? A. They were both happy with their lessons.B. They were both disappointed with their lessons. C. One was happy but the other was disappointed. 1. Is Diane studying Chinese? No, she isnt. Shes studying Spanish. 2. Is Robs teacher a native speaker of Chinese? No, he isnt, but hes fluent in Chinese. 3. Is the assistant teacher a native speaker? Yes, she is. Her names Miss Wang. Answer these questions. Add information.4. Did the Chinese teacher encourage the students? Yes, he did. He made them feel really good. 5. Did he give the students anything to read? No, he didnt. He said pronunciation was the most important thing at the beginning. 6. Did Diane understand the level of the class she went to? No, she didnt. She thought it was for speakers of Spanish. 7. Was Rob disappointed with his first lesson? No, he wasnt. He made a lot of progress.8. Was Diane excited about her first lesson? No, she wasnt. She was disappointed.TapescriptRob: Hi, Diane!Diane: Hi, Rob! How are you doing?Rob: Im fine. Ive just been to my first language class. Diane: Oh really? So have I. Rob: Which language are you studying? Diane: Spanish. Which language are you studying?Rob: Chinese.Diane: Is that right? Cool! How was it?Rob: It was good. The teachers name is Mr Davies.Diane: Mr Davies? Rob: Yes, he isnt Chinese, obviously, but hes fluent in Chinese. And theres an assistant teacher called Miss Wang. She is Chinese. Were going to see her once a week.Diane: And what do you think?Rob: Well, learning Chinese isnt going to be easybut the first lesson was very enjoyable I liked it a lot. Mr Davies gave us a lot of encouragementhe made us feel really good about being there. The most important thing at the beginning is pronunciation, getting the sounds right he said it didnt matter if we made mistakes. I think we all made a lot of progress in just an hour.Diane: Thats great. Rob: What about Spanish? Did you start yet? Diane: Yes, we did. The teacher is nice, but I already speak some Spanish and the rest of the class are really beginners. I misunderstood the teacherI thought she said the class was for people who already speak Spanish. Im not sure if Im going to make much progress. Rob: Oh, Im sure things will improve. Diane: Maybe actually, I was a bit disappointed she explained everything in English. Rob: Oh, thats too bad.
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