原八年级英语下册 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came（第4课时）Section B(1a1d)课件 （新版）人教新目标版

Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstorm came?第四课时Section B (1a1d)by的用法介词，意为“在旁边”。介词，意为“到时(为止)；不迟于”，其后常接表示时间的名词或短语。eg：I must get home by ten oclock at night.晚上10点之前我必须回家。介词，与表示交通工具的名词连用，意为“乘；骑”。介词，意为“沿；位于；从旁边经过”，表示移动方向。eg：He passed by me without noticing me.他从我旁边经过，没有注意到我。介词，意为“由；靠”，表示方法、手段。eg：I learn English by listening to the radio.我通过听收音机学习英语。leave的用法动词，意为“离开；留下”。常用短语：leave for.动身去某地；leave sb.by oneself把某人单独留下。eg：He is leaving for Tianjin tomorrow.他明天要动身去天津。动词，意为“忘记”。常用短语：leave sth.sw.把某物落在某地。get to意为“到达”，后常接表示地点的名词。当后接地点副词如home，here，there等时，to要省略。【拓展】英语中表示“到达”的还有：arrive at小地点arrive in大地点reach地点名词realize动词，意为“理解；领会；认识到”。eg：Tom realized his bag was at home.汤姆意识到他的书包在家里。重点短语归纳make ones way to.在去的路上have a look看一看 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1Be careful when you drive on the _(ice) road.2 I t s s o n o i s y a n d c r o w d e d . L e t s g o t o s e e w h a t _(happen)3When mom _(get) home，I was making a model plane.4It rained so _ (heavy) that I was wet from head to foot.5He wanted to be over the hill before the sun _(rise)icyis happeninggotheavilyrose二、单项选择。( )6.Dont _ the chance when you can catch it，or you will regret.(2016，孝感)AguessBmissCrememberDallow( )7._ we came back to school，Dale was playing the violin.AWhen BWhile CUntil DAfter( )8.After a serious illness，he finally _ the importance of health.Arealized Bmeant Cadded DimpressedBAA( )9.Were you at home at 9：00 last night?Yes，I _ at that time.Atake a shower Btook a showerCwas taking a shower Dam taking a shower( )10.Sally，Im going to drive all the way to Tibet from Nanjing by myself!What？_！ANo problem BGood ideaCHave a good time DYoure kiddingCD三、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A：Hey，Jill.11._B：Yes，I was.A：12._B：I was doing my homework.Where were you at that time?A：13._B：Did you have fun?A：Yes，of course.Guess！What did I see?B：Ive no idea.A：I saw an alien (外星人)B：Really？14._A：He invited me to have dinner.B：Haha.15._A：No，no，no！Its true.BFADGA.I was riding a bike in the park.BWere you at home at seven last night?CWhats wrong?DWhat happened next?EYou should say hello to him.FWhat were you doing at that time?GYoure telling me a story，yes?四、根据汉语意思完成句子。16昨天他在学校发生了什么事情？_ him at the school yesterday?17过马路之前，你应该看看路的两边。You should _ at both ways before crossing the road.18凯特看见一位老人坐在路边。Kate saw an old man sitting _ of the road.19当他们走过去的时候，你为什么不打个招呼？Why dont you greet them when they_?20那位老人正费力地走向门口。The old man _ to the door.What happened tohave a lookby the sidewalk byis making his way