中考英语同义句转换

同义词（组）间同义句转换训练Letter? A1 A litter / a bit / a bit of? 一点儿，少许她可以和你一起去，因为她懂一点儿法语。She can go with you because she knows French.虽然我比他年龄小，但我比他高一点。I m younger than him but I m taller than him .2 A lot of / lots of / many / much? 许多的，大量的许多艺术家将在晚会上露面。artists will show their faces at the party.那个女人有许多钱，但她并不幸福。The woman hasmoney ,but she isn t happy.3 Actually / in fact? 事实上，实际上我原以为工作会很难，事实上却很容易I thought the work would be difficult. , it is very easy.4 again and again / over and over again? 一次又一次地我再一次告诉你别那么做I ve told you not to do that.5 .all / whole? 所有的，整个的全城的人都在忙着打扫街道。a. the city are busy cleaning the streets.b. Thecity are busy cleaning the streets.6 .also / too / as well?不要嘲笑他，他也是我们其中的一员a. Don t laugh at him, he s a member of us.b. Don t laugh at him, he s a member of us .7. another / one more / another+ 数字 +n(pl.) / 数字 + more + n (pl.)? 再一个，另一个我还没吃饱呢，我想要一块蛋糕。I m not full yet. I want cake.会议还没有结束，我恐怕你还得再等三十分钟。The meeting hasn t finished yet, I m afraid you have to wait for minutes.8. a quarter / one fourth? 四分之一我们学校四分之一的学生收到过这样的信。of the students in our school have received letters like this.9. ? arrive in (at) / get to / reach? 到达当他们到达车站时，火车已离开十分钟了When they the station ， the train had been away for ten minutes.当她到达日本的时候，她突然觉得很孤单。When she Japan, she suddenly felt lonely.10. as as / (not) as as / not soas?)叁(.一样 Jane 和 Jim 一样高。Jane is Jim.他没有我胖。He is me.11. as as possible / asas one can?可能 .尽快跑回家告诉你妈妈这个好消息。Run home as fast as to tell your mother the good news.12. at once / right away / right now / immediately? 立刻你应该立刻回到你的座位上而不是在走廊里闲逛You shouldn t hangout in the corridor but go back to you seat.13. at risk / in danger / in trouble? 在危险中 , 有麻烦如果你们发动战争，无辜的生命就会受到威胁。If you go to war ， innocent lives will be put .14. at times / sometimes? 有时他是一个好人，但有时他的脾气可真坏。He is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered .15. at the moment / now? 现在 , 此时她和她妈妈正在谈婚礼的事。She is talking about her wedding with her mother.16. at the age of /? when sb.+ be +-years old?在岁时他的父母在六岁时离婚了。a. His parents divorced when he was six.b. , his parents divorced.17. although / but? 虽然 但是虽然我现在不擅长英语，但我会努力的。a. I am not good at English right now, I will work hard.b. I am not good at English right now, I will work hard.18. all over / all around?全国也找不出几个像他这样的人。You can find few people like himthe country.Letter B1. because of / because? 因为因为下雪的关系，交通堵塞。a. There is a traffic jam the snow.b. There is a traffic jam ， it snows.2. because of / due to? 因为因为暴风雨的关系，他不能去旅行了。He can t go for his journeythe storm.3. be bad for / be harmful to? 对.有害的别再抽烟了，那对你身体不利。Don t smoke any more , it syour health.4. be going to / be about to / will? 将会马上就下雨了，你最好还好呆在家里。It rain ， you d better stay at home .5. begin / start? 开始她两周前就开始上英语课了，但她还不能记住所有字母。t remember all the letters .Sheher new English lessons two weeks ago , but she couldn6. be famous / known+ as / to / for膏? ,出名她因美貌出名 , 我们都很羡慕她。a. Shea beauty, we all admire her .b. Sheher beauty, we all admire her.看起来像7. be like / look like?露西看起来和姐姐莉莉很像。Lucyher sister Lily very much .8. be willing to do / want to do? 将要 , 打算麦克要在下个月去中国学习汉语。Mikego to china to study Chinese next month .9. be worried about? /worry about? 担心? 刘明很为他接下来的口语考试担心。a. Liu Ming his following oral test .b. Liu Ming can t stophis following oral test .10. both and / not only but also?不但而且新学期开学以来，他的身高体重都有所增加。Since the new term began ， he has increasedhis heighthis weight.11. borrow from / lend to?借张妍借给周宇一本生物书。a.Zhang Yan a biology book Zhou Yu.b.Zhou Yu a biology book Zhang Yan.12. by air / fly to / by plane / on the plane? 坐飞机刘薇坐飞机去成都参加一个会议。a.Lui Wei Chengdu to take part in a meeting.b.Liu Wei went to Chengdu to take part in a meeting.13. buy sth. from sb.? 从某人那买某物sell sth. to sb.? 把某物卖给某人妈妈从店主那买来了肉。a. Mom the meat the shopkeeper.b. The shopkeeper the meat Mom.14.by oneself/ on one s own / alone?靠某人自己，独自赵强的父母上班去了 ,赵强自己一个人待在家里。Zhao Qiang s parents left for work, so Zhao Qiang stayed at home? ? ?Letter? C1 .? can / be able to / have the ability to do? 能够你能告诉我去图书馆的路怎么走么 ?a. you tell me the way to the library?b. you tell me the way to the library?c. Do you to tell me the way to library?2 .call on / visit? 拜访上周六,李梅去她的外国朋友玛利家拜访了一下。Last Saturday, Li Mei her foreign friend Mary.3 .can t catch up with / fall behi nd? 落后上次事故之后,她的成绩落在班级同学之后。After the accident, she other students in her class.4 .change into / turn into?改变你能把这些水变成美味的汤么？Can you the water delicious soup?5 .close /s hut up? 关闭 外面刮大风了 ,你能把窗户都关上么 ? It s blowinstrongly outside. Can you all the windows?6 .cross / go across? 穿过穿过红绿灯,在你右边就是超市。the traffic lights, and the supermarket is on your right.7 .come up with / think of / have an idea? 想到她想到如何提高英语听力的好方法。She a good method to improve her English listening.8 .come from / be from? 来自你知道那个黄头发, 蓝眼睛的小男孩来自哪个国家吗?Do you know where the boy with the yellow hair and blue eyes?Letter? D1 .? decide / make up one s mind / make a decision? 作决定 她不能决定哪条裙子更适合这场音乐会。She ca n t which dress is better for the concert.2 .? die / pass away? 去世她两年前就去世了，我们仍然很想念她。She two years ago, but we still miss her every much.3 .? don t know / have no idea? 不知道我不知道怎样使用微波炉。a. I how to use the microwave.b. I about how to use the microwave.Letter? E每一个1 .? each of / every one of?在那次事故中，我的每个脚趾都受伤了。my toes was hurt in that accident.2 .? ever if / ever though? 尽管，即使尽管她有时很烦人，但我还是喜欢她。I like her,she can be annoying at times.? ?Letter? F1 .? favorite / like? best? 最喜欢西瓜是我最喜欢的水果。a. Watermelon is my fruit.b. I watermelon .2 .? fall off / fall down from? 掉落他从树上掉下来，摔伤了他的胳膊。He the tree and hurt his arm.3 .? found / set up? 建立同学们建立了一个保护环境的小团体。The students a group to protect the environment4 .? finally / at last / in the end? 最后最后，她终于赢得了一百米比赛的冠军。,she won at the one hundred meter race.? ?Letter? G1 .? get on well with / get along well with? ? 与 相处融洽虽然他第一次来我们的家乡，但他和这里的人们相处的很融洽。Though he came to our hometown the first time, hethe people here2.? give back/ return归还你明天就得把书还给图书馆。You ll have to the book to the library.? ?Letter? H?2 .? have a good time / enjoy oneself 玩得很高兴，过的很愉快我们在圣诞节那天玩得很高兴。We on Christmas Day3 .? have a book at / take a look at / look at? 看请把书翻到第57 页，看一下第三段的内容。Please turn to Page 57 and the third paragraph.4 .? have a pain in stomach / have a stomachache? 胃痛因为胃痛得厉害，他今天没有去上学。a. He didn t go to school today, because he great.b. He didn t go to school today, because he had a great.5 .? hear of / hear about? 听说我从叔叔那听说了测试的结果。I the result of the test from my uncle.6 . hear from / receive a letter from?收至1J的来信她收到了她的加拿大朋友的来信非常高兴。She is very happy to a Canadian friend.7 . how come / what about? 怎么样秀秀的生日那天我们去滑雪怎么样？going skiing on Xiuxiu s birthday?8 . how come / what if / why? 为何 她为何哭得那么伤心？a. -She cried so sadly.? -?b. did she cry so sadly for?c. did she cry so sadly? ?Letter? I1 .? in / wear? 穿那个穿紫色连衣裙的人是我的英语老师。The woman who a purple dress is my English teacher.2 . in order to do / in order that / to do /s o that? 为了，以便为了给妈妈买一份母亲节礼物，他做了两份兼职工作。a buy his mother a present for Mother s Day , he took two part -time jobs.b.he could buy his mother a present for Mother s Day ,he took two pairtie jobs.s Day .c. He took two part time jobs, he could buy his mother a present for Mother3.1 nstead of / in place of? 代替这道食谱可以用牛奶代替奶油。You can use milk cream in this recipe? ? ?Letter? K1 .keep off / keep away from? 远离切莫靠近悬崖边，那太危险了。the edge of the cliff, It s dangerous.2 . keep sb from doing/stop sb (from) doing / prevent sb(from) doing?阻止做什么也挡不住他鸣不平a. Nothing would him speaking out against injustice.?b. Nothing would him speaking out against injustice.3.knock / knock at / knock on ? 敲门 ?听！有人在敲门。a. Listen! Someone is the door.b. Listen! There is at the door.?Letter? L1 .? learn buy oneself / teach oneself? 自学没有人教他，他是自学的。a. Nobody taught him .He it.b. Nobody taught him .He .2 .? like better than / prefer to ？?相比 更喜欢比起滑冰来，约翰更喜欢游泳。John swimming skating.3 .? long long ago/ once upon a time? 从前 很久以前一个古老的城堡里住着一个美丽的公主。, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.4 .? look after(well)/take (good) care of? 照顾， 照看汤姆不能和我们一起去，他得在家照顾他的妹妹。Tom can t go with us ,because he has to his little sister at home.5 .? look forward to / expect to? 期望，盼望他期望有一天会出国留学。a. He going abroad to study.b. He go abroad to study.? ?Letter? M1 .mayde / may be / perhaps? 可能她的钥匙打不开车门，这可能不是她的车。a. She can t open the door with the key .the car isn t hers.b. She can t open the door with the key .The car not hers.2 .more than /over? 超过? 超过一百个人尝了这个新品种的食物。a hundred people tried this new kind of food.? ?Letter? N1 .no matter what / whatever? 无论什么无论你在盒子里找到什么东西，它们都属于安妮。you find in the box ,they belong to Anny.2 .no matter when / whenever? 无论什么无论你什么时候来看我，我都会像亲人一样对你。you come to see me ,I will treat you as my relative.3 .no longer / not .any longer? 不再许多年过去了，她已经不再是小女孩了。a. A few years passed. She is a little girl.b. A few years passed .She is a little girl.4 .no more / not .any more?不再这个孩子不再哭了。a. The baby cried.b. The baby cry any more.? ? Letter? O1.on? a visit to / visit? 拜访，看望 他打算周末去看望他的姥姥。a. He is going to be his grandma this weekend.b. He is going to his grandma this weekend.2.one day / some day? 某日只要我努力学习，总有一天会达到我的目标。?As long as I try my best to study hard ,I? will reach mygoal? ?有一天，一个奇怪的老太太敲了我的门。, a strange old woman knocked at my door .3. on foot / walk? 步行 你经常步行去学校吗？a. Do you often go to school b. Do you often to school ?4.? other / others / the other / the others? 其他的 我们应该尽力帮助身边的其他人。a. We should try our best to help people around us.b. We should try our best to help around us.班级里的 1/3 的同学坐公交车上学，其他的步行去上学。a. One third of the students in our class go to school by bus , students go to school on foot.b. One third of the students in our class go to school by bus , go to school on foot .5.? ought to / should? 应该我们应该使用纸张的双面以减少浪费。We use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes .? ?Letter? R1 .? return? /? come back? 回来你什么时候会从大连回来？When will you from? Dalian ?2 .? rich people / the rich? 有钱人大多数有钱人都很慷慨a. Most of are generous.有钱人花钱很谨慎。b. always use their money cautiously.? ?Letter? S1. shall we / let s?们一起 我们一起去操场打篮球吧！a. go to the playground and play basketball?b. go to the playground and play basketball。2. switch on / turn on? 打开请帮我空调打开。the air conditioner for me , please.下雨时最好不要开电视。You d better not the TV when it s raining .3. spend / take / cost / pay for? 花费我花费了 15 天时间找那本书。a. I fifteen days in looking for the book .b. It me fifteen days to look for the book .? ?Letter? T1. take a break / have a rest? 休息我可以休息一下吗？Can I ?他直道结束才休息。He didn t until he finished it.2. take part in / join in / participate in? 参加，加入你参加学校的篮球队了吗 ?Have you the school basketball team?3. too to / so that / enough? to?太而不能他太小了，不能上学。a. He is young go to school.b. He is young he can t go to school.c. He isn t old go to school.不同结构间同义句转换训练1 .? 用两种语态进行转换 我每年在花园里种一棵树。a. I one tree in the garden every year.? b. One tree in the garden every year. 你们必须每天打扫教室。a. You your classroom every year.? b. Your classroom every day.2.? 运用复合句和不定式进行转换 ? 我希望有一天我能登上月球。a. I hope that visit the moon some day.? b. I hope the moon some day. 他告诉我如何使用电脑。a. He told me he a computer.? b. He told me how a computer.1.? 运用两种时态进行转换 ? 珍妮的奶奶两年前去世了。a. Jenny s grandmother two years ago.b. Jenny s grandmother for two years.c. Jenny s grandmother since .d. Two years since Jenny s grandmother died.e. It 2 years since Jenny s grandmother died. ? 你不用跑了，火车20 分钟前就开了。a. You don t have to run. The train for twenty minutes.b.You d on t have to run. The train twenty minutes ago.2.? 运用感叹句的两种句式进行转换 ? 这个男孩多么善良啊！a. boy he is!? b. the boy is! ? 这首乐曲多么优美啊！a. the music is!? b.music it is!3.? 用 it 做形式主语来进行转换 ? 他能很容易地完成这份工作。a. He can finish the word .? b. It is for him to finish the word. ? 他伤心地看着那只生病的小狗。a. He looks at the sick dog .? b. It is for him to look at the sick dog.4.? 运用不同引语进行转换 ? 他跟我说他找到了他的钱包。a. “my wallet ,” he said to me.?b. He me that he his wallet. 他问我上周看见她了吗？a. “ you see her week?” he asked.b. He I had seen her the week .7. 运用并列句与复合句进行转换快点！否则我们就要错过早班车了。a. Come on, we ll miss the early bus.b. we hurry,? we ll miss the earlybus. ? 那个人上周给我们做过一次演讲，这周他将给我们做另一个演讲。a. The men gave us a talk last week, he will gave us talk this week.b. The man gave us a talk last week us another talk this week.8. 运用关联词连接或合并句子汤姆和吉姆都不太会说日语。a. Tom can t speak Japanese well, Jim can t, .b. Tom Jim can speak Japanese well. Alice 已经读过这本书了， Peter 也读过了。c. Alice the book and Peter has read the book ， too.d. Alice Peter have read the book.9. 运用典型句式结构进行转换玲玲想要去划船，她的父母也想去。a. Ling Ling wants to and her parent want to go boating ,too.b.? Ling Ling wants to go boating ,and her parents John 做完家庭作业后才去睡觉。b. John went to bed finished his homework.c. John go to bed he finished his homework.10. 运用最高级和比较级的转换? Michael 是班级里个子最高的学生。a. Michael is student in his class.b. Michael is any other in his class.c.? Michael is the otherin his class.蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物。a.? The blue whale is animal in the world.b.? The blue whale is any other in the world.c.? The blue whale is the other in the world.11. 反义词或比较级间的相互转换他很老。He is .? Jimmy 比他的妹妹矮。a. Jimmy is his sister.b. Jimmy sister is him.c. Jimmy is not his sister.