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Unit1Enjoy the colorful campus life!Basic Listening Practice1-5 CDBDAListening In Task 1(1) the first day(2) changing(3) really good(4) hard workers(5) went over her head(6) explained(7) notes(8) Wednesday(9) participation(10) educationTask 2(1)extra training(2)chemistry(3)accounting(4)many fields of study(5)better potential(6)business degree(7)challenging(8)how to learn(9)better understanding(10)narrow-mindedTask31.B 2.C 3. D 4.A 5.DLets TalkTask 1(1)quality(2)young(3)25(4)difficult(5)government(6)quality(7)cut(8)extra-cautious(9)afford(10)experience(11)more(12)blame(13)budget(14)puzzled(15)serviceFurther Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: Problems with our educational system(1)standardized tests(2)abilities and interest(3)interest(4)pressure(5)well-rounded(6)get into good colleges(7)the rest of the school(8)from bad to worseTask 2: The final exam(1)course(2)quizzes(3)semester(4)confident(5)party(6)make(7)missed(8)they had a flat tire on the way back and didnt have a spare(9)placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(10)On the second page was a question 95 worthTask3: Harvard University1-5 BACDDViewing and speaking:Task 1:University budget cuts(1)increasing(2)12 / twelve(3)more(4)facilities(5)lecturers(6)poorer(7)grant(8)one(9)budget(10)less(11)young(12)classic(13)part-time(14)growing(15)two-yearUnit testPart I1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.DPart II(1)for(2)with(3)opportunity(4)tuition(5)explore(6)encounter(7)adventure(8)As with any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you(9)Travelers checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen(10)It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival in the StatesPart III1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.APart IV1.C 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.CUint2Our globe is in danger!I.Lead inTask 1:sandstorm ; air pollution ; deforestationwater pollution ; melting polar ice cap ; light pollutiondrought ; desertification ; litteringBasic Listening Practice1.B 2.D 3. A 4.A 5.CListening InTask 1:We should have proper respect for nature!(1)nature(2)environmental problem(3)pollution(4)promote(5)aware of(6)from occurring(7)law(8)throw away(9)fined(10)trashTask 2:River pollution1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.DTask3: Curbing carbon emissions1.D 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.CLets TalkTask 1:Disappointment over climate negotiations1) doesnt really actually commit anyone to doing anything,2) the atmosphere simple cant take the kind of emissions weve been seeing in the business-as-usual scenario and theres no real commitment to change that.3) Theres no real commitment to put serious money on the table4) Its not backed by action,5) It does not constitute a. a deal.6) Its a hollow shell7) it lacks anything on emissions cuts8) Theres no guarantee that there will be new money, that the money will be real, that theres actually a commitment to get there, or that it will be channeled in new ways,Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: The environment and the development(1)water pollution(2)overconsumption(3)economic growth(4)resources(5)social advancement(6)restricted(7)government planning(8)economic policy(9)remarkable steps(10)balanceTask 2: Thick cloud of pollution covering southern Asia1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.CTask3: Mountain regions face a number of dangers(1)negative(2)report(3)warming(4)pressures(5)mountainous(6)barely(7)make way for(8)expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055(9)The UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas(10)Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the yearViewing and speaking:Task 1:Santas home town in danger(1)signs(2)warmer temperatures(3)warmest(4)snow(5)attracts(6)trouble(7)normal(8)season(9)one-time(10)whiteUnit testPart I1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.DPart II(1)chemicals(2)atmosphere(3)particles(4)trapped(5)lasts(6)human-based(7)progressed(8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere(9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings(10)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problemsPart III1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.BPart IV1.B 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.CUnit 3Culture makes me what I amTask 1:On the first dayCollectivism Individualism Individualism CollectivismBasic Listening Practice1.B 2.A 3. D 4.B 5.AListening InTask 1:Competition in America1.C 2.A 3. C 4.B 5.DTask 2:How to select elective courses?(1)roots(2)what(3)moral(4)diligence(5)sin(6)teachings(7)centuries(8)If its worth doing at all, its worth doing well(9)In English a new word has been created to describe people who work compulsively(10)Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productiveTask3: Cross-cultural tips on doing business1.D 2.A 3. D 4.A 5.CLets TalkTask 1:International Slavery Museum1.(1)transatlantic slave trade(2)unknown lands(3)dignity or payment2.(1)rich(2)cotton and sugar3.(1)all over the world(2)family history(3)changed4.200th anniversary5.(1)banned(2)taking part in(3)slavery(4)freedFurther Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: Problems with our educational system1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.DTask 2: Our personal space1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.BTask3:We dont know what to do with them.1.The Russian hurled the half-full bottle of vodka out of the open window.2.He answered, Vodka is plentiful in my country. In fact, we have thousands and thousands of liters of itfar more than we need.3.The businessman said, I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yet you threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling.4.He replied, Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than we know what to do with.5.The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because he thought there were too many lawyers in the United States.Viewing and speaking:Task 1:Reviving the image of tea(1)disappearing(2)kicking(3)tea shop(4)image crisis(5)update(6)compete(7)fast(8)product designers(9)contacts(10)similar(11)want(12)challenge(13)consumer(14)traditionalUnit testPart IKeys: 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.DPart II(1) values(2) purpose(3) true(4) Nowhere(5) equality(6) races(7) laboratory(8) Although Edwards specifically mentions young men, young women also compete in organized sports without regard to their race or economic background(9) Many Americans believe that learning how to win in sports helps develop the habits necessary to compete successfully in later life(10) the competitive ethic taught in sports must be learned and cultivated in youth for the future success of American business and military effortsPart III1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.DPart IV1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.AUnit4Lead in Task 1Extended family DINK family Nuclear family Single parent familyBasic listening 1-5 CABCD Listening in Task 1(1) typical(2) known (3) Generally (4) find (5) apartment (6) sole (7) principal (8) Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States (9) adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earner families (10) companies are getting involved in the arrangement of day care Listening in Task 21-5BAABA Listening in Task 31-5AAADC Lets talk Task 1 (1) cry (2) relief (3) strong (4) understanding (5) angry (6) left (7) wondering (8) five (9) sad (10) stress (11) friends (12) helps (13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presents Further listening and speaking Task 1(1) divorce her husband (2) irresponsible (3) changing jobs (4) stability (5) bills (6) poverty line (7) apartment (8) yells at (9) calls him names (10) half Task 21-5BCADCTask 3(1) the last word (2) remarriage failures (3) picture (4) eight times (5) wife (6) dating (7) loneliness and anxiety (8) second (9) response to her (10) lukewarm (11) warmed up (12) accepted (13) ripe (14) blended into (15) right Further listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 1(1) Lovely (2) similar (3) room (4) apologize (5) children (6) patience (7) listen (8) angry (9) medicine (10) fantastic Unit test Part 11-5DADCCPart (1)at (2)wheel (3)tone (4)expression (5)Honey (6)divorce (7)speed (8)I dont want you to try to talk me out of it because I dont love you any more (9)I want the bank accounts, and all the credit cards, too (10)No, Ive got everything I needPart 1-5CABDAPart 1-5ADBCA 6-10CABCDUnit 5Lead in Task 1Dragon Boat Festival Christmas Lantern FestivalSpring Festival Thanksgiving Valentines DayHalloween Mid-Autumn FestivalBasic listening 1-5CABCCListening in Task 11-5DCDABListening in Task 21-5ABABAListening in Task 3(1) buy (2) office wear (3) likes (4) cats (5) pet (6) time (7) special dish (8) little party (9) little trip (10) countryside Lets talk Task 1(5) wheres the best place to celebrate that is here in Times Square (2) we stay here and say hello and enjoy the party (7) I always wanted to do new years in New York City (4) were here to watch the ball drop (8) I just want to be around the people and the lights and everything (1) were standing here until the ball drops (6) We need love, a lot of love (3) I just want to wish everybody a happy new year Further listening and speaking Further listening Task 11-5ADCBCTask 2 (1) celebration (2) popular (3) American (4) died (5) remarrying (6) daughter (7) 1900s (8) the tradition was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversary of Sonoras fathers death (9) The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is (10) British people might give their dad a bit of a restmake him a cup of tea, or even wash his car and mow the lawn Task 31.He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army. So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages.2.He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly.3.They came to the jail to visit him. They threw flowers and notes up to his window.4.She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard5.Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for her friendship and loyalty. He signed, Love from your Valentine. That note started the custom.Further listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 1 (1) fun (2) headache (3) 150 (4) two million / 2 million (5) feeling (6) atmosphere (7) traditional-looking (8) lights (9) regulations (10) family (11) translates (12) children (13) most famous (14) different (15) spreads Unit test1-5 CACDD(1)hang(2)remains(3)symbol(4)performed(5)what(6)that(7)represent(8)By the year 1600, some Germans began bringing evergreen trees into their homes. They put fruit, nuts and sweets on the trees(9)They say he did this to show how wonderful the stars had appeared to him as he traveled one night(10)The Christmas tree tradition spread to many parts of the world. Today, some form of Christmas tree is part of most Christmas celebrations1-5 DABCD1-10 CABCCABDACUnit 6Basic listening CDACBListening in Task 11-7ABAABAAListening in Task 2 1-5BCCADListening in Task 3 1-5CAACBLets talk Task 1 (1) 900 (2) customer calls (3) 70 (4) human resources (5) supported (6) customer-facing (7) place (8) two (9) right people (10) realistic Lets talk Task 2(3) Candidates have a telephone interview that would last somewhere in the region of 15 minutes. (2) Candidates come to have a tour of the centre. They get to see the role, see how it feels, and feel the culture of the company. (1) Candidates complete an application form. (4) Candidates have a two-hour assessment consisting of a role-play which looks at their customer service ability and a competency interview. Further listening and speaking Further listening Task 1(1) coast (2) impressed (3) shipping company (4) cargo (5) communication skills (6) essential (7)asset (8) team spirit (9) her age (10) her parents Task 21-5BAABATask 31-5CCBADFurther listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 1(1) selection (2) pressure (3) marketing (4) interview (5) business (6) nervous (7) laugh (8) redundant (9) difficult (10) sacking Unit TestPart I1-5 CBCDCPart III(1)ice(2)Examples(3)parking(4)response(5)provide(6)impression(7)ages(8)If this is the place where you would be working, they would automatically be worried that you will be late for work everyday(9)They might be historical questions regarding your previous employment or education(10)Make a statement, then support it by giving an example of a situation and how you handled itPart III1-5 CBACDPart IV1-10 DABCB CAADCUnit 7Why dont we start a business of our own?Lead in Task 1L略Basic listening practice1-5 BCABCListening in Task 1(1) reception (2) new connections (3) distributed (4) green hand (5) business cards (6) talk business (7) card (8) follow up (9) more ground (10) piece of cake Listening in Task 21-5CBBADListening in Task 3 (1) technology-oriented (2) higher (3) returns (4) options (5) Venture capital (6) cash (7) founders (8) business ideas (9) potential (10) intellectual property protection (11) 100 percent / 100% (12) creators (13) stock (14) $16.5 million (15) failure rate Lets talk Task 1(1) rapid growth (2) shock (3) large (4) shot up (5) hard (6) opportunities (7) different (8) stable (9) money (10) own Further listening and speaking Further listening Task 11-5 DCCACTask 2 1-5 BABBATask 31-5 CBDCAFurther listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 1 略Further listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 21Kraft is trying to acquire or take over Cadbury.2Cadbury is a wonderful iconic business with remarkable market positions and great positions in growth markets which is delivering for its shareholders today. It has no strategic issues, no financial issues and no managerial issues.3It depends. If the acquiring company is an economically strong one and makes us a good offer, I would be only too glad to see the proposed takeover. On the other hand, if the acquiring company does not think our small company is worth a lot and the shareholders interests are affected, then I would certainly be against the takeover.Unit test Part I 1-5 ADDCDPart II (1)resulting(2)demand(3)on(4)trends(5)elderly(6)trend(7)pet-related(8)Look at existing businesses and the products and services they offer, and then determine if theres a need for more of those products or services(9)Keep an open mind and continue to assess everything you read and hear from a business point of view(10)Dream, think, plan, and youll be ready to transform that business idea into the business youve always wantedPart III1-5CBDACPart IV1-10 BDBCA BDCDDUnit 8 Here is a darker side of society.Basic listening practice Task 11-5 BACCDTask 2 1-5 CDCBAListening in Task 3 (1) 49 (2) first birthday (3) health care systems (4) reduce (5) expenses (6) increasing (7) lower (8) faster (9) education (10) reduce poverty (11) more opportunities (12) live better (13) social ladder Lets talk Task 1 (1) easier (2) loneliness (3) passed away (4) brain (5) health problems (6) younger (7) doctor (8) assumption (9) history (10) attitudes Further listening and speaking Further listening Task 1BACBCFurther listening Task 21 She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor; they spend money they cant afford to spend.2 He just buys lottery tickets for fun. He thinks if he won a huge amount, it would be exciting.3They buy lottery tickets out of desperation. Also the thrill of a win, of something for nothing, is addictive.4 Casinos are opening everywhere, many people go on gambling on holidays, and one can even take a gambling cruise.5 It will be helpful for habitual gamblers only when they want to be cured themselves.Further listening Task 3CDABAViewing and speaking Task 1 (1) condition (2) dignity (3) fire (4) further (5) distinction (6) status (7) prosperity (8) fate (9) Answering (10) mission Unit Test1-5 CBADD (1)habit (2)crucial (3)among (4)decade (5)did (6)issues (7)adult (8)teens get turned off if you ask them a lot of direct questions (9)The first phone call generally takes about 45 minutes, with discussion about why the teen began smoking and the extent of the habit (10)Now 260 teens who have participated in the program are being followed1-5 ABCBD1-10 CBACB ABCDCUnit 9 What mode of travel do you prefer?Lead in Task 1略Basic listening practice1-5 CBCDAListening in Task 1(1) security checks (2) searched (3) fe
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