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人教版英语精品资料（精修版）.完形填空Ella Fant was a middle-aged lady who lived with her only son John in a small house.She1John very much.In her2he couldnt do anything3.Every morning she would give him breakfast4bed and bring him the papers to 5.It isnt really true that he was too6to workin fact he had tried a few 7.First of all he was a window-cleaner and in his first week he managed to 8at least six windows.Then he9a bus conductor and on his second 10a passenger stole his bag with all the fares (车费) collected.He11lost his job as a postman because he sent off all the letters when he should have taken them to peoples houses.It seemed that there was12suitable work for him.So he13to join the army.Mrs Fant was so14about this that she told the news to all her neighbours.“My John is going to be a soldier,” she said.“He is going to be the best soldier there15was. I can tell you!”Then the great day came16he was to march past the palace in the parade (接受检阅的队伍).His17mother travelled to the city early in the morning to be sure of getting a good position in the crowd.The parade was full of sound and colour.But when John and his18came in sight some of the people watching couldnt help laughing at the one who couldnt keep pace with the others as they marched along.But Ella Fant, who was filled with19, shouted at the top of her voice:“Look at them! Theyre all out of step except my John! Isnt he the 20!”【语篇解读】本文风趣幽默,描述了Mrs Fant宠爱儿子致使儿子一事无成、笑话百出的故事。1.A.hated B.missedC.trustedD.loved【答案与解析】DFant太太很爱自己的独生子John。2.A.hopeB.eyesC.headD.beliefs【答案与解析】Bin her eyes表示“在她的眼里”。3.A.wrongB.greatC.goodD.strange【答案与解析】A因为溺爱,她觉得她的儿子做任何事都不会出错(wrong)。4.A.toB.atC.inD.by【答案与解析】Cin bed表示“躺在床上”。5.A.checkB.readC.keepD.sign【答案与解析】B儿子躺在床上,母亲送报去给他读(read)。6.A.lazyB.youngC.weakD.shy【答案与解析】A要说John太懒(lazy)而不去工作,这不是事实。7.A.onesB.yearsC.tasksD.jobs【答案与解析】DJohn尝试做过几种工作(jobs)。8.A.rubB.dropC.breakD.clean【答案与解析】Crub“擦”;drop“掉下”;clean“清理”;break“打碎”。根据文意选break。9.A.followedB.metC.becameD.found【答案与解析】C后来他成为(became)了一名汽车售票员。10.A.dayB.tryC.routeD.chance【答案与解析】A根据语境应该是在他上班的第二天。11.A.thusB.evenC.onceD.only【答案与解析】B他甚至(even)丢掉了邮递员的工作。thus“因此”;once“曾经”;only“唯一”。12.A.someB.suchC.lessD.no【答案与解析】D看来没有适合他的工作了,因此用no表示否定。13.A.beganB.promisedC.managedD.decided【答案与解析】D别的工作都做不了,因此他决定(decided)参军。14.A.excitedB.worriedC.anxiousD.curious【答案与解析】AFant太太对儿子参军肯定是很高兴的(excited)。15.A.yetB.everC.neverD.just【答案与解析】Byet“仍;还”;ever“曾经;在以往任何时候”;never“决不;从未”;just“正好;仅仅”。16.A.whereB.sinceC.whenD.till【答案与解析】Cwhen作关系副词引导定语从句,修饰the great day。17.A.proudB.kindC.strictD.lucky【答案与解析】A听说儿子要参加阅兵式,母亲感到自豪和得意(proud)。18.A.neighboursB.officerC.motherD.fellows【答案与解析】D阅兵时,John和他的战友(fellows)一起出现。19.A.sadnessB.happinessC.surpriseD.regret【答案与解析】B尽管她的儿子丑态百出,她仍然怀有幸福(happiness)之感。20.A.laziestB.bestC.bravestD.worst【答案与解析】B在Fant太太的眼里, John是最棒的。因此她觉得John走得最好。.单项填空1.Always read the on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A.descriptionsB.instructionsC.introductionsD.explanations【答案与解析】B考查名词。句意:务必要仔细阅读瓶子上的说明,并且吃适量的药。instruction“说明”,符合语境。description“描述”;introduction“介绍”;explanation“解释”。2.I like color of your skirt.It is good match for your blouse.A.a; theB.a; aC.the; aD.the; the【答案与解析】C考查冠词。“你裙子的颜色”是特指,应该用the;“与你的衬衣是很好的搭配”表泛指,用a。3.The assistant observed carefully how the bacteria would the stimulus.A.react withB.react byC.react toD.react against【答案与解析】C考查动词短语。句意:助手仔细观察这种细菌会对这个刺激物作何反应。react to“对作出反应”;react with“和起化学反应”;react by doing“通过做某事作出反应”;react against“反抗”。4.The evening news comes on at seven oclock and only thirty minutes.A.keepsB.continuesC.finishesD.lasts【答案与解析】D考查动词。句意:晚间新闻从7点开始,只持续了30分钟。last“持续(一段时间)”。5.It had never him that he might be falling in love with her.A.occurred toB.happened toC.thought ofD.reminded of【答案与解析】A考查动词短语。句意:他从没想到会爱上她。It occurred to sb.为固定句型,意为“某人突然想到”。6. that the soldiers would save them out of the collapsed houses, they encouraged each other to hold on until help arrived. A.Convinced B.Being convincedC.To be convinced D.Convincing【答案与解析】A考查非谓语动词。句意:相信战士们将会把他们从倒塌的房子里救出来,他们互相鼓励,坚持到救援的到来。本句的逻辑主语是they,可以转化成:they were convinced that.表示“他们相信”。7.How did it that you made so many mistakes in your homework?I myself havent figured it out yet.A.bring aboutB.come aboutC.come acrossD.occur to【答案与解析】B考查动词短语。问句句意:你为什么会在作业中出现那么多错误? bring about“引起”;come about“发生”;come across“偶然遇到”;occur to“发生”,宾语是人。8.Have you got any to make on the recent development?A.impressionsB.reactionC.commentsD.opinion【答案与解析】C考查名词。句意:对近来的发展你有什么评论吗? make comments on sth“对某事发表评论”;impression“印象”;reaction“反应”,与介词to连用;opinion“观点”,不与make连用。9.The old man sat in his rocking chair,himself by listening to Beijing Opera.A.interestingB.admiringC.amusingD.inspiring【答案与解析】C考查非谓语动词。句意:老人坐在摇椅上,听着京剧自娱自乐。amuse作动词意为“逗乐”,此处为现在分词作伴随状语。10.The mother used to her sons pockets while he was asleep, looking for letters from his girlfriend. A.pick out B.go throughC.deal with D.look into 【答案与解析】B考查动词短语。句意:这个母亲过去常趁她儿子熟睡时检查他的口袋,寻找他女朋友的来信。go through“检查”,符合语境。pick out“挑选”;deal with“处理”;look into“调查”。.阅读理解A few years ago I was walking to pick my children up from school. We unfortunately lived too close for a bus pick-up but also too far from the school for my daughter and son to walk home alone. It had become a custom for my young daughter, son and I to walk the 6 blocks every afternoon. On one of those afternoons it began to rain about halfway to the school. My son was sheltered by his carriage cover and a blanket, but my daughter and I were getting wet. When a car pulled up to the roadside with a male driver in it, I panicked and began walking faster. The man, apparently realizing my fear, got out of the car (getting wet himself), handed me an umbrella, then got back in his car and drove off. This small, but wonderful gesture proved to me that even with all the insensitivity (麻木不仁) in the world there are still some people who will go out of their way to help others. This man was not looking for public praise, or trying to look good for anyone. He just did something nice, on his own, with no secret motive. To that man, if you read this, many, many thanks.【语篇解读】有个好心人在下雨天给了作者和女儿一把雨伞,而作者到现在也不知道这个人的姓名,只能通过这篇文章来表达谢意。1.The author picked up her children by walking because .A.it was near from her home to the schoolB.the bus stop was too far from their homeC.the family was too poor to afford a carD.she wanted to take exercise with her children【答案与解析】A细节题。根据“We unfortunately lived too close for a bus pick-up”可知,作者走着去接孩子们的原因是家离学校很近。2.The man handed the author an umbrella in order to .A.get public praiseB.draw the authors attentionC.help the author out of troubleD.give the author some confidence【答案与解析】C细节题。根据第3段第2、3句可知,开车的人把伞给我是因为看到我们被雨淋湿了,想帮助我们,并非有所图。3.The author had thought in the present society .A.many people can get help from othersB.few people were willing to help othersC.most people were too busy to stop to thinkD.people were always ready to help others【答案与解析】B推断题。从第3段第1句以及作者之前的第一反应可以推断出,作者原以为现在社会上很少有人会帮助别人。4.We can infer that the text is .A.a diaryB.a letter of thanksC.a book review D.a news report【答案与解析】B推断题。从文章的叙述和最后的感谢,可知这是一封感谢信。
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