资源描述
2020年精编外研版英语资料Module 7.单词拼写1Mozart, who was well known to the world, was a master m_.2She watched her i_in the mirror carefully as if she werent able to recognize herself.3No matter what you say, hell have a_(否定的) opinion of the value of your idea.4The teacher was sitting in his chair in the office after class, _(放松的)5“This is my _(未婚妻)，”the man pointed to a beautiful girl and said proudly.6I can say _(肯定地)that he wont be fit for the job.7They held discussions at the _(使馆)8He lives in Australia but has British _ (国籍)答案：1.musician2.image3.negative4.relaxed5.fiance6.definitely7.embassy8.nationality.完成句子1通过因特网我们能够与全世界的人们进行联系。We can _the people all over the world on the Internet.2两国之间的关系有取得突破的方法。There is a way to _in the relations between the two countries.3我父亲坐在手扶椅上，陷入沉思。My father was sitting in his armchair, _.4他妈妈从内心深处爱着他。His mother loves him _.5昨晚两个小偷抢了银行很多钱。Yesterday evening two thieves _ a large amount of money.答案：1.make contact with2.make a breakthrough3.deep in thought4.from the bottom of her heart5.robbed the bank of.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 【全国新课标卷题型】A Londonbased translation firm is offering parentstobe the chance to check the meaning of prospective baby names in other languages to avoid causing their offspring future_1_(embarrass)Celebrity couple Tom Cruise and Katie Holmes might have thought twice about naming_2_daughter Suri if they_3_(know) that it means “pickpocket” in Japanese, “turn sour” in French, and “horse mackerel” in Italian, suggests Today Translations._4_1000 pounds ( $ 1 678 ), the companys linguists will carry out a “basic name translation audit” of names，_5_(check) their meaning in 100 languages, or more for an additional cost.While open to everyone, the firm said_6_expects the service is likely to attract celebrity clients, who are known for giving their babies unusual names.Other names of celebrities babies it has checked include Kai Rooney, the name of the newborn son of English soccer player Wayne Rooney，_7_means “probably” in Finnish, “pier” in Estonian, and “stop it” in the west African language of Yoruba._8_musicians Gwen Stefani and Gavin Rossdale may have known Zuma meant “peace” in Arabic when_9_(choose) their sons name, they may not have been aware it also translates as “Lord frowns in anger” in the Aztec language of Nahuatl.However, some unusual name choices of celebrities babies are beyond easy translation, the company admits，_10_as Jermajestythe name of Michael Jacksons brother Jermaines son.1_2._3._4._5._6_7._8._9._10._答案：1.embarrassment2.their3.had known4.For5.checking 6.it7.which8.While/Although/Though9.choosing10.such【辽宁卷题型】A: Are you going to have a holiday this year, Mrs. Young?B: Yes, we are thinking of visiting my brother Fred, _1_ is a farmer.A: _2_(farm) is a very nice job, although farmers have to work hard._3_have to get up at 5：00 in the morning.B: Well, John, as a doctor, youre quite used to_4_(get)up in the night. Well, as_5_matter of fact, I have just received a letter from Fred. Will you please turn the light_6_？ The daylight isnt good enough for reading.A: OK.B: Fred says here that _7_corn is ready for harvest. And hes thinking of buying some more fields next year.A: Oh, he must be doing well.B: Oh yes, I think he is. Hes proud of having the largest farm in Kent.A: I expect youre looking forward to_8_(see) him.B: Yes, we certainly are. And I shall have some outdoor exercises.A: You know, _9_ I was young, I was quite good at_10_(plough)B: Last time I was at my brothers, I once tried my hand at milking a cow. The result was terrible! Ill never forget the look of pity on that cows face!1_2._3._4._5._6_7._8._9._10._答案：1.who2.Farming3.They/Farmers4.getting5.a6.on7.his8.seeing9.when10.ploughing .完形填空The BrickAbout ten years ago, a young and very successful manager named Josh was traveling down a Chicago neighborhood street. He was going a bit fast in his _1_ car.He was watching for kids rushing out from between parked cars. _2_ his car passed, no child rushed out, but a brick did and WHUMP! It _3_his shiny black side door! Josh _4_ out of his car, grabbed the kid and pushed him up _5_ a parked car. He shouted at the kid, “_6_was that all about and who are you? Just what are you doing？！”He went on with _7_. “Thats my new Jag, that brick you threw is going to cost you a lot of money. Why did you throw it？”“Please, mister, please.Im _8_！ I didnt know what else to do！” _9_ the youngster. “I threw the brick _10_ no one else would stop！” Tears were dripping down the boys chin as he _11_ around the parked car. “Its my brother, mister，” he said. “He rolled _12_ the sidewalk and fell out of his wheelchair and I cant _13_ him up.”Sobbing, the boy asked the manager, “Would you please help me get him _14_ into his wheelchair? Hes hurt and hes too heavy for me”_15_beyond words, he lifted the young man back into the wheelchair and took out his handkerchief _16_ wiped the cuts, checking to see that everything was going to be OK. He then _17_ the younger brother push him down the sidewalk toward their home.It was a long and slow walk back to his expensive car. Josh _18_ did fix the side door of his Jaguar. He kept the damage to _19_ him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at him to get his attention. Pay _20_ to the bricks of life coming at to you.1A.old BexpensiveCsecondhand Dslow答案：B由下文得出是豪华轿车。2A.Since BAfterCAs DSo long as答案：Cas引导时间状语从句“当的时候”。3A.struck BdestroyedCwiped Dharmed答案：Astrike“击中”，指砖块击中车门。4A.climbed BsteppedCgot Djumped答案：D车门被砸，司机愤怒，从车中“跳出来”最符合文意。5A.against BonCwith Dtoward答案：Aagainst此处表示“靠在”，把把男孩推到一辆停着的车上。6A.How BWhyCWhen DWhat答案：D要分清句子成分，此处what作about的宾语，问“为什么”。7A.eagerness BangerCpunishment Ddispleasure答案：Bwith anger用作状语“生气地”，表示继续生气地说。8A.discouraged BdisappointedCsorry Dhopeless答案：Csorry表示小孩的道歉和下文的解释。小孩先说“对不起”。9A.Explained BCriedCShouted DAdded答案：Aexplained表示小孩竭力解释。由下文得出。10A.until BifCbefore Dbecause答案：Dbecause引导原因状语从句，他扔砖块是因为没有人停下来帮忙，他别无选择。11A.hid BpointedCran Dsearched答案：Bpointed“用手指着”，指着躺在地上的受了伤的哥哥，一个本来坐在轮椅上的残疾人。12A.far BawayCoff Donto答案：C介词off表示“从离开”，指轮椅滑出了人行道。13A.lift BraiseChold Dpick答案：Alift sb. up“把某人从地上扶起来”。14A.over BupCdown Dback答案：D小孩的哥哥从轮椅上掉下来，现在再把他扶上去，所以用back。15A.Encouraged BMovedCExcited DFrightened答案：Bmoved“被感动”，指这位经理被小孩的话深深打动。16A.so BbutCand Dor答案：Cand表示并列关系，“扶起”、“掏出手绢”、“为他擦伤”，所以用and。17A.watched BnoticedCsaw Dobserved答案：Awatch此处表示“注视、目送”的意思。18A.ever BseldomChardly Dnever答案：Dnever表示这位经理从没有修理被砸坏的车门，保留被砸的痕迹以提醒自己。19A.require BremindCwarn Dkeep答案：Bremind sb. to do“提醒某人干某事”。提醒自己多注意帮助别人。20A.love BturnCattention Drespect答案：Cpay attention to “注意”。最后一句点明主题，“要注意生活中向你扔来的砖块。”.阅读理解Why do men live a shorter life than women? The latest research indicates that mens hearts going into a rapid decline when they reach middle age could be the cause. The research of ageing on the heart has shown that womens longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose much pumping power with age. “We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20 percent25 percent between 20 and 70 years of age，” said the head of the study, Samantha of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK. “Within the heart there are millions of cells which make it beat. Between the ages of 20 and 70, onethird of those cells die and are not replaced in men，” said Samantha. “This is part of the ageing process.” What amazes scientists is that the female heart suffers very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70yearold womans heart could work almost as perfectly as a 20yearold ones. “This gender (性别) difference might give the reason why men live shorter than women，” said Samantha. They studied over 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 17 and 80, who are mainly healthy persons so as to reduce the influence of disease. “The team has yet to think about why ageing suffers a greater loss on the male heart，” said Samantha.But there is also good news men can enjoy the health of their hearts with regular exercise. Samantha stressed that women should also take regular exercise to stop their leg muscles getting weaker as they age.本文介绍了一项科学研究的结果：男人比女人寿命短的主要原因是男人的心脏细胞在20岁到70岁之间损失掉三分之一，因而心脏的功能降低了20%25%，而女人的心脏细胞在这一年龄阶段损失得很少。1The underlined word “longevity” in the second paragraph means “_” .Ahealth Blong lifeCageing Deffect答案：B词义猜测题。根据第一段的第一句话”Why do men live a shorter life than women？“可推知“longevity”的意思是“长寿”。2The text mainly talks about _.Amens heart cellsBwomens ageing processCthe gender differenceDhearts and long life答案：D主旨大意题。本文探讨了男人比女人寿命短的主要原因，那就是与心脏细胞数量的减少有关。男人的心脏细胞在20岁到70岁之间会丧失三分之一，因而心脏的功能降低了20%25%，而女人的心脏细胞在这个年龄阶段几乎没有丧失。因此，本文的中心话题是心脏与长寿。3According to the text, the UK scientists have known that _.Amen have fewer cells than women when they were bornBwomen can produce the cells that make the heart beatCthe female heart suffers less loss of the cells with ageDwomen will never suffer the loss of pumping power with age答案：C细节理解题。根据第五段的第一句“What amazes scientists is that the female heart suffers very little loss of these cells.”可知答案为C。4If you want to live a long life, you should _.Aenable your heart to beat much fasterBthink about the reason for ageingCtake regular exerciseDstop your cells from being lost答案：C细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容可知，男人经常锻炼可以拥有健康的心脏，女人经常锻炼可以避免腿部的肌肉衰弱无力。因此，要想长寿，就要积极锻炼。.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It came sudden and went on for over three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hotter, and all is quiet. Then a strong wind started to blow into my room. Piece of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drop of rain began to fall. When I came back into house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loudly crashing sound from the back of the house. When I ran out to find that a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the back room. 答案：Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It came and went on for over three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was ， and all quiet. Then a strong wind started to blow into my room. of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big of rain began to fall. When I came back into house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a crashing sound from the back of the house. When I ran out to find that a big tree had fallen down and the top of the back room.
展开阅读全文