人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 检测卷附答案 (4).docx

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6检测卷限时:100分钟满分:120分一、听力理解（20小题,每小题1分，共20分）题号四五7总分得分第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()1. Where is Lisa?A. In her school.B. In the sitting room.C. In the kitchen.()2. Which character are they talking about?A. The Monkey King.B. B. Mickey Mouse.C. C. Donald Duck.()What time w川 the play start?A. At 4:00 p.m.B. At 4:30 p.m.C. At 5:00 p.m.()4. What did Nick lose?A. His schoolbag.B. His science book.C. His bike.()5. What does the man want to buy for his daughter?A. A history book.B. A storybook.C. An English book.第二节第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。they dangerous when tell move face say like brave largeOne day, two men went along a lonely road and talked of what they would do if a bear or wolves attacked% Dont fbar, the larger one. UI canprotect you and me, so there will be no58 . There is nothing in the forest forany man to fear, except a hungry bear, and Id like to meet the bear that could be a match for me.Just at that time, a huge bear appeared in the road and利 towards the twomen. The two men ran for a tree. The one who spoke so60 reached it first andclimbed to safety. The smaller man, being left to 61 the bear alone, threwhimself on the ground and lay as if he was dead.62 the bear came up, he smeltthe man on the ground and went away. Then the63 man came down from thetree and said,What did the bear say in your ear? You seemed64 old friends.Oh, the other answered, heme never to trust a person who talkedbig”第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Once upon a time, there lived a man. He didnt like staying in his country. He always went to other countries to look66 happiness.One day, he traveled to a faraway country. He walked for the whole morning in the forest. Then he took a rest. The mans horse was hungry, so he gave67some peas to cat. A monkey saw the peas, so he jumped down from the tree to get some of them. He filled his mouth and hands with peas. Then he climbed up the tree to eat them.When the monkey68 eating the peas, one pea fell from his hand to theground. He soon dropped all the peas he had in his hands and ran down to look for the lost pea., he couldnt find it. He was very sad.The man saw this and said to himselfT will not be。this stupid monkey.I will go back to my country and enjoy what I have., 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分.共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连SB- 击攵S7Z、兀案。A: What are you reading, Lily?B: Im reading a fairy tale.A:71 ?B: Because they make me feel relaxed.A: Do you like Snow White?B:龙 ItE my favorite fairy talc.A: Whats the story about?B: 73 Her stepmother wants to kill herbecause she is very beautiful. Luckily, she runs away.A: Great!74 ?B: She comes into a forest and meets seven dwarfs. Then they become good friends. Later she meets a prince.A: Sounds exciting! What happens after that?B:75.六、书面表达（20分）假如昨天下午你们班对愚公移山的故事进行了一次讨论，对于愚公的行 为，同学们有不同的见解。请你根据下面的表格内容，写一篇不少于80词的 英语短文，并谈谈自己的看法。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。正方观点愚公面对困难勇于尝试，不放弃反方观点愚公太傻，移走一座山是不可能的事情你的观点Our class had a discussion about the story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain yesterday afternoon. Different students had different opinions.Unit 6检测卷、1-5 BACAB 6-10ACABC 11-15 CACAB 16-20 BAEDC二、A 21. D 22. B 23. D 24. B25. C提示：推理判断题。本文介绍了三个俱乐部的活动信息，读者很有可 能在广告中看到。故选CoB 26. AB提示：词义猜测题。根据上文驴大声嘶叫，打翻桌上的罐子，试图跳到 主人的膝盖上这种行为可判断，主人很惊恐，以为驴疯了。故选Bo27. D 提示：细节理解题。根据The master thought the donkey was maniacal, and he shouted, Help ! Help!可知,主人很害怕，大喊救命。故选 D。28. C提示：推理判断题。从短文内容可以看出，这头驴自作聪明，做了自己 不该做的工作。故选CoA提示：主旨大意题。文章通过驴的故事告诉大家：人人都有自己的价 值。故选AoC 31. B 点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“These two popular films were adapted from the novels Alices Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking Glass. 可知，这两部电影改编于 Lewis CaiToll 的 两部小说。故选BoC32. A 提示：细节理解题。根据第四段中的Many other strange characters such as the Mouse, the March Hare, the Cheshire Cat and the Queen of Hearts were brought to this wonderful world too. ”可知，A 选项中的人物不是 Lewis Carroll在旅行中讲述的故事中的主人公。故选A。33. C 提示：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Alice Liddell loved the story and she begged Lewis Carroll to write it down for her. ”可知，Alice Liddell 喜欢 Lewis Carroll讲述的故事，并恳求他把这个故事写下来。故选C。34. D提示：细节理解题。通读全文内容可知,Lewis Carroll创作了 Alice和 其他几位奇怪的角色。故选DoD 36. C提示：文章开头提到“你听说过白蛇传的故事吗?”，空格后一 句提到“它是白蛇和许仙之间的爱情故事,C选项它是一个非常出名的中国 传统故事”适合放在此处.承上启下，故选Co37. E提示：此空上一句的意思是“她们会法术，变成了两位漂亮的女子”，此空 下一句的意思是“白蛇很快和他相爱了”，E项“在杭州西湖边，她们遇见了一 个名叫许仙的男子”与之意思衔接，适合此空。38. B提示：上文提到在端午节，人们都喝雄黄酒,B选项中的“this kind of wine 旨的就是上文提到的“realgar wine”。故选B。39. D提示：许仙不知道白蛇不能喝雄黄酒，于是就让妻子喝了这酒,D选项 “很快白蛇就病倒了.进了房间”是喝了雄黄酒的结果,符合语境。故选DoA提示：上文提到为了救丈夫.白蛇从神仙那里偷来了药草,A选项“最后 神仙被感动了，于是救了许仙”与之意思衔接。故选Ao三、41. B 点拨： 根据下文the angels were given a space in the cold basement”可知，此处指拒绝让天使住在客房。故选B。42. C提示：由上文可知，这家人拒绝让天使住客房，空格后提到“天使住地下 室”，这是两种相反的情形。故选CoD 点拨：根 据最后一段中 的I scaled the wall so that he couldnt find it”可知，老天使把墙壁修补好了。故选Do43. DB 提示：根据下文“the co叩le let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good nights rest ”可知，两位天使在农夫家休息。故选Bo44. D提示：由上文可知这对夫妇很善良，此处指和天使们一起分享他们 很少的食物。故选DoA 提示：根据下文“Their only cow, lay dead in the field.”可推断,此处指“流 泪”。故选Ao45. B 提示：根据下文中的“and you let the cow die”可知，此处指“母牛死了”。 故选BoC 提示：由下文年轻天使说话的语气How could you let this happen?,可以 判断，她很生气。故选Co46. A提示：由上文可知，她们休息的第一个家庭非常富有。故选AoA提示：第二个家庭把仅有的食物拿出来和她们一起分享并把床铺让给 她们睡。故选Ao 52. D 53. C 54. B55. C提示：上文中农夫的母牛死了，下文提到T gave him the cow instead., 由此推断，老天使用母牛的命换了农夫妻子的命，此处指“死亡之神”。故选Co四、第一节56. them57.said58.danger59. moved 60. bravely61. face62.When63.larger64. like65. told第二节66. for67.it 68.was69.However70. like五、71. Why do you like fairy talcs / Why do you enjoy reading fairy tales / .72. Yes, I do / Of course / .73. Its about a beautiful girl called Snow White /.74. What happens next / .75. She and the prince get married and live a happy life /.六、范文：Our class had a discussion about the story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain yesterday afternoon. Different students had different opinions. Some said Yu Gong kept trying and didnt give up when facing difficulties. He set an example to us. However, others didnt agree. They thought that Yu Gong was too silly and it was impossible fbr him to move a mountain. He should find other ways to solve the problem, like building a road.In my opinion, Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem. We should believe in ourselves and try our best when we meet difficulties in life. Anything is possible if wc work hard.人教版八年级英语下册期末检测卷限时:100分钟满分:120分一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分,共20分）题号四五7总分得分第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。)1. What does Bob usually help his mother do?C. Take out the rubbish.A. Fold the clothes. B. Sweep the floor.)2. What would the man like to drink?A. Coffee.B. Juice.C. Tea.)3. What was Jack doing when the rainstorm came?A. He was doing his homework.B. He was talking with his friend on the phone.C. He was visiting his friend.)4. How long has the girl collected stamps?A. For three years.B. For four years.C. For five years.)5. Whats the girls advice for the boy?A. He could give away his old clothes to the poor.B. He could raise some money for the poor.C. He could send some books to the poor.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。)6. What time did the girl call Mario yesterday evening?A. At about 7:30.B. At about 8:00.C. Al about 8:30.)7. What was Mario doing at that time?A. He was practicing the violin al home.B. He was practicing the piano in the music club.C. He was singing in the music club.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。()8. What color does the girl want?A. Yellow.B. Green.C. White.()9. How much money will the girl pay for the miniskirt?A. 20 dollars.B. 30 dollars.C. 50 dollars.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。()10. How did Mike make money in his free time?A. He took a part-time job in a restaurant.B. He helped his neighbors do some housework.C. He collected used things and sold them.()11. How much money did Mike make in all?A. 800 yuan.B. 4,500 yuan.C. 8,500 yuan.()12. Who did Mike send 800 new books to?A. His classmates.B. The poor children.C. His friends.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。()13. Why does Mary look unhappy?A. Because she had a fight with her mother last night.B. Because she has to spend most of her time on her studies.C. Because she argued with her father last night.()14. What did Mary want to buy?A. Some storybooks. B. A smartphone. C. A new bike.()15. What does Mr. Li advise Mary to do?A. Have a talk with her teacher.B. Talk with her father more often.C. Write her mother a note and say sorry to her.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。16.18.20.17.19.二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料.然后按文后要求做题。DEAR READERS,Happy birthday to us! TIME magazines first issue came out on March 3, 1923. Sure, 98 isnt the most special birthday, compared with the 100th birthday. But we take every chance to celebrate. TIME for Kids came along just a little bit later, in 1995. Soon, we will have our 26th birthday!We have run our Kid Reporter program for many years. Many kids who took part in the program as a reporter are professional journalists now. While they were working with TFK, they caught some great chances, like interviewing famous people, players, scientists, and more.Do you drcam of being a reporter? Come and join us! On March 15, wc will hold our annual competition to find our next group of TIME for Kids Reporters. Editors from TFK will choose 1() best students.I hope you will have a chance to report for our magazines and websites during theAndera DelbancoEDITORIAL DIRECTORAndera DelbancoEDITORIAL DIRECTORnew school year.All the best.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。)21. According to the passage, TIME for Kids w 川 have its birthday.A. 98thB. 100thC. 23rdD. 26th()22. What will editors from TFK do in their annual competition?A. Take part in the program.B. Interview political leaders.C. Choose 1() best students.D. Report for their magazines.()23. How long will the next group of reporters work with TFK?A. Half a year. B. One year. C. Two years. D. Three years.()24. Andrea Delbanco is.A. a reader B. an editor C. a reporter D. a student()25. You may find the text.A. on a websiteB. in an exercise bookin a novelD. in a diaryBSarita was a little girl. She had scars on the left side of her face. When her classmales laughed at her, Sarita was sad.Sarita was a good student. Whenever her classmates needed notes, they would come to her. She was kind and always tried to help them. But when they did not need her help, they avoided her. She wanted to have a real friend, but she had none.Sarita drew an ugly animal one evening. And she named it Babolito. She put the painting on the desk and slept. Suddenly, she heard someone call her name. It was Babolito! “Are you scared of me because Im ugly? Babolito asked. Of course not,” Sarita said. Thats good. I have taken you to my planet, Babolito said.Wherever Sarita went, she saw people stopping and staring at her with a strange expression in their eyes. Why are they staring at me like this? Sarita asked.Come with me and you will soon know the answer,Babolito said. Sarita entered a tree and found a beautiful girl standing in front of her.Who is this girl? Sarita asked. Babolito laughed, “This girl is you.Me? Is this a magic mirror that makes me look beautiful? Sarita asked.No. Your face is a reflection of your mind and heart. You arc a lovely person听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。()6. What is the boy doing?A. Reading a letter.B. Watching a movie.C. Doing his homework.()7. Who is Cindy?A. Toms classmate.B. Toms cousin.C. Toms friend.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。()8. Where does the boy usually go in his free time?A. To the library.B. To the bookstore.C. To the cinema.()9. How often does the boy go there?A. Twice a week.B. Three times a week.C. Four times a week.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。()10. When was Andersen born?A. In 1058.B. In 1508.C. In 1805.()11. What did Andersen5 s father do?A. He was a doctor.B. He was a teacher.C. He was a shoemaker.)12. Which of the following stories is written by Andersen? inside, and it shows on your face outside! Babolito answered.Suddenly, she woke up. It was just a dream. But when she got up and looked in the mirror, she didnt see a child with an ugly face. Instead, she saw a pretty girl smiling back at her.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()26. Saritas classmates laughed at her because she.A. always helped themB. was uglyhad only one legD. was bad al her studies()27. What is Babolito?A. An ugly animal in Saritas picture. B. Saritas brother.C. A naughty boy in Saritas school. D. Saritas father.()28. People on Babolitos planet stared at Sarita because.A. she wasnt one of themB. her hair was blackC. she was beautifulD. her legs were short()29. What does the underlined word refleclion mean in Chinese?A.威胁B.反映C,催促D.夸奖()30. What is the text mainly about?A. How Sarita changed after a special dream.B. An ugly animals planet.C. Saritas new friend, Babolito.D. Where Babolito came from.CWorld Book Day is celebrated on April 23 in most countries, but in the UK, it is usually in March. This year, our school invited a writer to talk to us about her life.The writers name is Jo Cotterill. She is an English writer who lives in Oxfordshire with her husband and daughters. She has won many awards for writing books for children and teenagers.In her speech, Cotterill told us a lot about her childhood, as well as her love for unicorns, her previous job as an actress and, of course, her books.She also showed us some of her award-winning books and described her passages for us. I was fascinated by her book A Library of Lemons. It is a story about a girl, Calypso, whose father stops believing in friendship and love after his wife dies. All he believes in are books he teaches his daughter to close her heart and only love books as well.As you can see from the books title, Cotterill likes to play with words and invent new titles for her books. In fact, her writing career started with creative titles. She said that sometimes she would read in bed on a Sunday and think about interesting titles for new books. She has another book called A Storm of Strawberries. Do you think this title is creative? I simply loved Cotterills talk. It inspired me to pick up my pen again and keep writing.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()31. World Book Day is celebrated in the UK.A. in March B. in April C. in May D. in June()32. Which of the following is NOT true about Jo Cotterill?A. She gave a speech at the authors school this year.B. She has written books for children and teenagers.C. She told the students a lot about herself during her speech.D. She has won many awards for acting.()33. The book A Library of Lemons is about.A. friendship and loveCalypso and her fatherB. the loss of a family memberadvice for choosing books()34. What is special about Cotterill as a writer?A. She writes books that are based on real stories.B. She likes to give creative titles to her books.C. She enjoys giving speeches about her books.D. She has a special interest in fruit.)35. What can we learn from the story?A. World Book Day is celebrated on April 23 in the UK.B. Jo Cotterill is an English author who lives in Oxfordshire with her husband and sons.C. Cotterills previous job was an actress.D. Cotterills talk inspired the writer to be an actress.DStorytelling has caught the human imagination for thousands of years. People everywhere have told stories to amuse, to teach, to remember, and just to pass the time. People started telling stories long before writing was invented. 36 Butpeople all over the world still tell one another stories out loud. A person who can tell a good story nearly always finds listeners.Before people developed writing, storytelling was the most important way to pass along information. Anything a culture wanted to protect一its beliefs, its history, and its traditions 一 had to be told out loud. Each generation would tell the cultures stories to the next.37 Knowledge passed on in this method is called the spokentradition. Even cultures that know how to write still pass along some information in this way.38 In other cultures only special storytellers were trusted to do this important job. A cultures best storytellers had good memories. They could also make the stories very interesting, so people would listen to and remember them. Sometimes people would sing the stories or tell them in the form of poems.39However, stories told aloud change over lime as different people tell them. A storyteller might change a story in order to make it better. Or a teller may simply not remember all the details of a story. Unlike written stories, the spoken tradition is not created by any one person.40 Sometimes the stories are collected and writtendown long after they have been created.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文 章意思通顺、内容完整。A. In this way the stories were passed along.B. In some cultures everyone would pass along the stories.C. Songs and poems can both make stories easier to remember.D. Instead, a whole culture helps shape the changing stories throughout history.E. Today stories arc also written down in books and acted out in movies, TV shows, and plays.三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填 入相应空白处的最佳答案。There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them41 on a journey, in turn, to go and look at apear tree that was a great42 away. The first son went in the winter, the secondin the spring, the third in the summer, and the43 son in the fall.When they all had gone and come back, he called them together to44 whatthey had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and twisted. The second son said45. It was covered with green buds and full of promise. The third sondisagreed. He said it was filled with flowers that smelled so46 and looked sobeautiful that it was the most graceful thing he had 47 seen. The last sondisagreed with all of48. He said it was ripe and drooping with fruit, full of lifeand fulfillment.The man then49 explained to his sons that they were all right,50they had each seen but one season in the trees life.He told them, “You cannot a Iree, or a person, by only one season andits true nature the pleasure, joy, and love that come from life can only be measured 52 when all the seasons arc up.If you53 when its winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the54 of your summer, and the fulfillment of your fall. Dont let the pain of one season destroy the55 of all the rest.()41. A. bothB. eachC. eitherD. every()42. A. distanceB. transportC. addressD. direction()43. A. stupidestB. cleverestC. slowestD. youngest第一节()44. A. designB. describeC. discoverD. decide()45. A. sorryB. yesC. noD. so()46. A. prettyB. tastyC. deliciousD. sweet()47. A. hardlyB. alwaysC. everD. never()48. A. themB. themselvesC. theirD. they()49. A. friendlyB.sadlyC. politelyD. patiently()50. A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. but()51. A. sayB. discussC. tellD. require()52. A. in the beginningB. in the middleC. at the topD. at the end()53. A. give inB. give upC. give outD. give away()54. A. beautyB. progressC. harvestD. praise()55. A. smellB. viewC.joyD. talent四、语篇填空（15小题,每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空.使短