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人教版英语精品资料（精修版）Unit 1单元学考测评(总分：150分时间：120分钟)(见学考测评卷P1P6)第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Why does Sandy buy a present for her mother?ATomorrow is Mothers Day.BIt is Womens Day tomorrow.CIt is her mothers birthday tomorrow.答案：C2What is the gift for?AThe Teachers Day.BOnes birthday.CA Wedding.答案：A3What is the date today?AMay 1st.BApril 29th.CApril 30th.答案：B4What is the festival?AThe Spring Festival.BThe Moon Festival.CThe Lantern Festival.答案：A5How can the womans birthday be this time?ABoring.BLonely.CRomantic.答案：C第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6Which isnt needed in the longdistance examinations?AExamination rooms.BExamination supervisors.CPencils and erasers.答案：C7What can we learn from the conversation?AThe answers of the online test are transmitted by the Internet.BThe results of the online test will be out in a long time.CFew will take part in the longdistance education in the future.答案：A8How many branches do most of the net schools have?AAbout ten.BUncertain.CAbout five.答案：B听第7段材料，回答第9、10题。9Where is the Mandys family?AIn England.BIn Ireland.CIn Scotland.答案：C10How did the woman get the money to buy a flat?AFrom her friends.BFrom her brother.CFrom her parents.答案：B听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Where was the woman when the hurricane struck?AIn her fathers friends house.BIn the house with her husband.COn her way home.答案：A12When did the hurricane hit the area where the woman lived?AAt 3：30 am.on August 29.BAt 5：00 am.on August 30.CAt noon on August 30.答案：A13Why did they drive very slowly?AToo many cars were on the road.BBroken tree branches were everywhere.CThere was a very strong wind.答案：B听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14What are the speakers talking about?ASea adventures.BVacation plans.CLife at the Caribbean.答案：B15What has the woman paid close attention to?AWeather reports.BInternational news.CStorm damage.答案：A16What do we learn about the mans experience?AHe was caught in a storm.BHe visited stormhitislands.CHe made a voyage two weeks ago.答案：B听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Who usually enjoys Valentines Day?ASaint Valentine.BPeople in love.CChristians.答案：B18How did people celebrate Lupercalia?AThey killed Christians.BThey sent cards to each other.CThey gave gifts to each other.答案：C19When did Valentine cards first become popular?AAbout 270 AD.BAbout 1750 AD.CAbout 1850 AD.答案：B20According to the speaker，what might the people in love do on February 14?AThey might go to the cinema.BThey might receive underwear as presents.CThey might remember who is Saint Valentine.答案：B听力原文第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。Text 1M：Hi，Sandy.What would you like to give your mother for her birthday? W：I want to get her a sweater.M：Thats a good idea.Your mother will be pleased to see your present tomorrow.Text 2W：What are you going to do?M：I would like to buy a camera for my teacher.Teachers Day is coming.W：Oh，yes.But thats too expensive.What about a pair of gloves？Gloves are cheaper.M：OK.Gloves are better.Lets go and look at those over there.Text 3M：Hello，Kate.The day after tomorrow is May Day.Are you free to have dinner with me?W：Id love to.When and where shall we meet?Text 4W：Robert，do you know which festival well have in a week?M：No，I dont know.Please tell me something about the festival.W：OK.On that day，we eat dumplings.Some are made with a coin inside.Everyone tries to find the coin for luck and money in the new year.Of course they dont eat the coin.And those who eat many dumplings will be healthier and happier in the new year.M：Oh，it sounds like a lot of fun.Text 5M：Have you got any plan for your birthday?W：No.Do you have any good ideas?M：Why not go to Greece？Thats a mystical and beautiful place.It is the original place of the Olympic Games.You can taste delicious and great pizza there.W：Great！Ill go there.I think it will make my birthday more romantic this time.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text 6M：Martha said students can take examinations online?W：This is a part of the longdistance education.Its widely used now，and its convenient. Most of the net schools have their branches nationwide，which are in charge of arranging the examinations.M： You mean that longdistance examinations also need examination rooms and supervisors? W： Commonly its like this， but the questions and answers of the test are transmitted by the Internet.M：I see.Thus students can take examinations at any place convenient for them.W：Yes，some courses give out the results on the Internet as soon as the tests are over.听下面一段对话，回答第9和第10两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text 7W：Hello，Mike.What are you doing in this part of London?M：Well，in fact，Im looking for a flat round here.W：A flat? Do you want to move?M：Yes，actually，believe it or not，Mandy and I are getting married.W：Its great！Congratulations.When did you decide?M：Only last week. It was when we were staying with her family in Scotland.Now were trying to find a suitable flat.W：It will be great to have you as neighbours.I hope you manage to buy one soon.M：Oh，we arent looking for one to buy.We dont have enough money yet.We want to find somewhere to rent.W：Yes，of course.Thats what we did at first. In fact，in the end my brother lent us some money.Thats how we managed to buy ours.M：Really? Perhaps Ill talk to my family about it.Now，what about a coffee? Theres a good place just round the corner.W：What a good idea!听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text 8M：Where were you when the hurricane hit your area?W： We were invited to stay in my daddys friends in Amelia.M：What do you know about Katrina?W：Katrina was the strongest hurricane in the history of hurricanes. When she hit early on Monday August 29,2005，it was about 3：30 in the morning.The storm lasted until about noon on Monday.The winds were very strong，up to about 100 miles per hour.It was very frightening.M：Were there any injuries?W：Thankfully，no one was hurt in our area.M：Can you say something about your trip back home?W：Finally，on August 30,2005，we were on our way home from Amelia.Our trip home was sad，seeing houses with roofs torn off. We had to drive slowly because broken tree branches were everywhere.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text 9M： Where are you going on vacation this year? W：Well，we were thinking about going on the voyage to the Caribbean Sea.Its a beautiful part of the world.M：It certainly is.I went on one last year.But the weather can sometimes be really bad.W：I know. I have been reading weather reports for the Caribbean on the Internet.They seem to have lots of storms.M：They certainly do. When we went on a voyage we stopped at Jamaica and the Kombi Islands.And both had been hit by storms two weeks before.You could still see a lot of damage.W：Well，if I decide to go，Ill just have to hope for the best.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text 10February 14 is a day for people who have fallen in love.On this day，these men and women give gifts and cards to each other for Valentines Day. This day has been popular with people in love for a long time. At first，this holiday was called Lupercalia.Then the name of the day was changed to Saint Valentines Day.The man named Saint Valentine was killed on February 14,270 AD.because he was a Christian.Before Saint Valentine was killed，February 14 was the old Roman holiday，Lupercalia.The church wanted people to think of a Christian holiday on this day，so the church changed the name of the holiday. This change did not stop people in love from giving gifts to each other. People usually gave gloves，handkerchiefs，or even underwear as gifts.Sometimes people also put hearts and flowers on the present before giving it to other person. Valentine cards did not become popular until the 1750s.The first Valentine cards were made by hand.People wrote their own words on the cards.These words are usually kind and funny.Cards made by machines became more popular around 1850.All of a sudden，Valentines Day became a big holiday for people who made and sold cards.Now every year around February 14，cards and chocolates fill stores for people in love.第二节到此结束。第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Parents who help their children with homework may actually be bringing down their school grades.Other forms of parental_involvement，including volunteering at school and observing a childs class，also fail to help，according to the most recent study on the topic.The findings challenge a key principle of modern parenting(养育子女) where schools expect them to act as partners in their childrens education. Previous generations concentrated on getting children to school on time，fed，dressed and ready to learn.Keith Robinson，the author of the study，said，“I really dont know if the public is ready for this but there are some ways parents can be involved in their kids education that leads to declines in their academic performance. One of the things that was consistently negative was parents help with homework.” Robinson suggested that may be because parents themselves struggle to understand the tasks.“They may either not remember the material their kids are studying now，or in some cases never learnt it themselves，but theyre still offering advice.”Robinson assessed parental involvement performance and found one of the most damaging things a parent could do was to punish their children for poor marks. In general，about 20% of parental involvement was positive，about 45% negative and the rest statistically insignificant.Common sense suggests it is a good thing for parents to get involved because “children with good academic success do have involved parents”，admitted Robinson. But he argued that this did not prove parental involvement was the root cause of that success.“A big surprise was that AsianAmerican parents whose kids are doing so well in school hardly involved. They took a more reasonable approach，conveying to their children how success at school could improve their lives.”语篇导读本文为议论文，题材为学校教育类。主要对父母参与孩子的学习活动所产生的影响进行了论述。21The underlined expression “parental involvement” in Paragraph 1 probably means _. Aparents expectation on childrens healthBparents participation in childrens educationCparents control over childrens lifeDparents plan for childrens future解析：B词义猜测题。根据第一段中的关键信息“父母帮助孩子做作业”和“Other forms”可推测画线短语应是“父母参与孩子的学习活动”这一含义，故选B项。22What is the major finding of Robinsons study?AModern parents raise children in a more scientific way.BPunishing kids for bad marks is mentally damaging.CParental involvement is not so beneficial as expected.DParents are not able to help with childrens homework.解析：C推理判断题。通读全文可知，Robinson的研究发现：父母参与孩子的学习活动并没有像原先认为的那样起作用，故选C项。23The example of AsianAmerican parents implies that parents should _.Ahelp children realize the importance of schoolingBset a specific life goal for their childrenCspend more time improving their own livesDtake a more active part in school management 解析：A推理判断题。最后一段Robinson提出自己的观点为：父母参与孩子的学习活动不是他们获得成功的根本原因。然后列举了亚裔美国人几乎不直接参与孩子学习活动的例子来证明自己的观点。亚裔美国人主要是让孩子意识到学业的成功对他们改善未来生活的重要性，故选A项。Imagine a world 400 years ago where children were used as chimney sweeps. The pay was low; it was a dirty trade and there was little reward for the men who did the job and even less for children.Medways annual Sweeps Festival recreates the joy and laughter enjoyed by the chimney sweeps at their traditional holiday: the one time of the year the sweeps could leave the soot(烟灰) behind and have some fun. The sweeps holiday was traditionally held on 1 May each year. Locally，they used to mark the occasion by staging a procession through the streets of Rochester. Their fun continued with the JackintheGreen ceremony，a sevenfoot character that they used to waken at dawn on Blue Bell Hill，Chatham. The JackintheGreen would walk with the chimney sweeps in their parade. When the Climbing Boys Act 1868 made it illegal to employ young boys to carry out the trade，the traditional procession gradually began to fade. The final May celebration was held in the early 1900s. The modern day Rochester Sweeps Festival is a colourful mix of music，dancing and entertainment with more than 60 Morris sides and entertainers celebrating throughout the threeday festival. The festival was _revived in 1981 by local businessman Gordon Newton，a keen historian. He decided it was time to bring it back and over the years he has helped develop the festival into what it is todayan excellent performance of traditional Britain. Gordon researched the Sweeps tradition and organized a small parade，involving local Morris teams. In time，Medway Council took over organization of the festival but Gordon remained actively involved.Today he is festival producer and plays melodeon(簧风琴) for several Morris teams. Doug Hudson is the festivals music director，a role he has held for many years. Through Gordons vision and hard work，Dougs musical ability and the councils help，the Rochester Sweeps Festival has become the largest May Day celebration of its kind in the country.语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文，几百年前，扫烟囱节的出现为扫烟囱的人带来了些许欢乐和放松，在这一节日消失近一个世纪以后，通过高登牛顿的不懈努力，扫烟囱节又重新回到人们的生活中。人们通过歌舞的形式来庆祝这一节日。24Medways Sweeps Festival _.Ahas been organized by the JackintheGreenBdated back to the May celebration in the early 1900sCis held to honor those chimney sweeps every other yearDhas become a time for chimney sweeps to enjoy themselves解析：D细节理解题。由第二段中的the one time have some fun可知，在当时，扫烟囱节成为扫烟囱工人娱乐的一种方式。A项中the JackintheGreen为庆祝活动中的一个人物而非活动组织者；扫烟囱节可以追溯到400年前而非20世纪初，故B项不对；对于现代扫烟囱节举行的频率，文章并未提及，故C项有误。25The underlined word “revived” in the 4th paragraph most probably means “_”ArealizedBreviewedCrecreated Drecognized解析：C词义猜测题。根据文章可知，扫烟囱节在20世纪初举行过最后一次庆祝后于1981年又重新出现。根据语境及画线词后的Gordon Newton(高登牛顿)可知是他重新创立(recreate)了扫烟囱节。其他各项含义；realized意识到，实现；reviewed复习；recognized认出，认可。26It can be inferred from the passage that _.Athe festival has never been supported by the local government BThe festival is a good way to see British folk customs in actionCyoungsters have been forbidden to be chimney sweeps since 1981Dthe modern festival lasts five days celebrating the coming of spring解析：B推理判断题。由文章第四段中he has helpedan excellent performance of traditional Britain可推知，在现代扫烟囱节里，人们可以欣赏到英国传统的表演。27What is the passage mainly concerned about?ASweeps Festivals history. BMedways traditional holidays. CClimbing Boys Act 1868.DA procession in Rochester.解析：A主旨大意题。文章讲述了扫烟囱节的过去和现在，即扫烟囱节的历史。Last year my wife and I spent a most interesting month in Turkey. Before we left，we were reminded of the difficulties of driving in Turkey. We certainly did not find this to be the case and，except for a few places in faraway mountain areas，the roads were wide，and wellpaved(铺设). We drove for 12 days along the Western Coast of Turkey and had no problems at all. We found the Turkish drivers to be very polite and well educated. We also found that eating lunch in the smaller towns difficult，so we picnicked almost every day.The following day after our arrival was Turkeys Childrens Day，started by Mustafa Kemal Ataturk.Ataturk loved children and he often said：“Children are a new beginning of tomorrow.” He even dedicated(奉献) the day 23rd of April to the children which is celebrated as Childrens Day.On that day certain children are picked to take over the places of the government，and a lucky kid will be the president of Turkey for a whole day.He can decide whats going to happen and whether or not he is going to have the president next to him. There are a very large number of possibilities of things he can do but some shops arent open because they are celebrating the day as well.All in all，it was a more enjoyable trip. I would recommend(推荐) a trip to Turkey to anyone with an adventurous(冒险的) spirit!语篇导读本文是一篇游记题材的记叙文。作者讲述了自己和妻子在土耳其旅行时的经历，并描写了土耳其共和国儿童节的特殊所在。28Before the author and his wife went on a trip to Turkey，they were told that _.Ait was difficult to travel in TurkeyBit was not easy to drive in TurkeyCthe streets in Turkey were dangerousDthere were many mountainous roads解析：B细节理解题。根据第一段第二句话可知，作者夫妇在去土耳其旅行前就被告知在土耳其驾车有困难，A项指在土耳其旅行有困难，不合题意，所以选B项。29Which of the following is TRUE，according to the first paragraph?APlaces in mountain areas were difficult to reach.BThe couple drove for 12 days during their journey.CThe Turkish drivers had good manners.DIt was difficult to eat meals in Turkey.解析：C细节理解题。由第一段可知A、B、D三项犯了以偏概全的错误，由第一段倒数第二句可知，土耳其司机讲礼貌、有教养，所以选C项。30The underlined word “He” in Paragraph 3 refers to _.Aevery one of usBthe governmentCthe president of TurkeyDthe lucky child解析：D词义猜测题。此处He指代前文所说的a lucky kid，所以选D项。31What can be inferred from the passage?AThe couple had no difficulty making their way in Turkey.BTurkeys Childrens Day falls on the 22nd of April.CThe author joined in celebrating Childrens Day.DOn Turkeys Childrens Day everyone was busy.解析：A推理判断题。根据文章第二段和第三段可知B、D两项错误；C项文章未提及；根据第一段的倒数第三句可知A项正确。(2016广东实验中学期中考试)Dear Editor，I am 8 years old. Some of my little friends say there is no Santa Claus. Papa says，“If you see him in The New York Sun，its so.” Please tell me the truth: is there a Santa Claus?Virginia OHanlon115 W. 95th St.Dear Virginia，Virginia，your little friends are wrong. They have been affected by the skepticism(怀疑态度) of a skeptical age. They do not believe except they see. All minds，Virginia，whether they are mens or childrens，are little. In this great universe of ours，man is a mere insect in his intellect(智力)，compared with the boundless world around him，and measured by the intelligence capable of grasping the whole truth and knowledge.Yes，Virginia，there is a Santa Claus. He exists as certainly as love，generosity(慷慨) and devotion exist，and you know that they give your life their highest beauty and joy. How terrible would the world be if there were no Santa Claus. There would be no childlike faith then，no poetry，and no romance to make human existence tolerable. We should have no enjoyment，except in sense and sight.Not believe in Santa Claus! You might as well not believe in fairies! Nobody sees Santa Claus，but there is no sign that there is no Santa Claus. The most real things in the world are those that neither children nor men can see. Did you ever see fairies dancing on the lawn? Of course not，but there is no proof that they are not there.Nobody can imagine all the wonders that are unseen and unseeable in the world.No Santa Claus! Actually he lives forever. A thousand years from now，Virginia，he will continue to make the heart of childhood glad.Yours，Editor语篇导读本文是两封书信。一名8岁的小女孩给报社写信询问这个世界上有没有圣诞老人，而报社针对该问题作出了回应。32. Why does Virginia write to The New York Sun?ATo tell other children not to be cheated by Santa Claus.BTo take part in a writing competition by The New York Sun.CTo ask for information about Christmas fairy tales.DTo ask if what her friends say about Santa Claus is true.解析：
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