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2020年精编外研版英语资料Module 2综合检测时间100分钟满分120分第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AFor many people, fantasy isnt more than a story about a princess, a prince, kings and queens, who always have a happy ending. For me, fantasy is more than that. It makes people think that maybe the world can be different,that maybe in the past and in the future, they were or will be someone like that princess or prince who every one of us had dreamed of; and it makes that the world where we live,is not as boring as we thought. Many writers choose fantasy for their stories. If we read fantasy stories, maybe well see that they are made for little children. But theyre not. The message of romance and love in them is not being understood by most of children that read them. They like the stories, but they dont catch the real message that the stories give. If we read fantasy books, or watch fantasy movies, we can get the message and tell it to our families.One thing that fantasy stories have,is the magic that makes everyone go into the story. You can imagine how that princess looks like or what is the color of the big castle. When we read these stories we use our imagination,not like while we are watching usual programs on TV. One kind of fantasy is science fiction. For me its very interesting,because with science fiction we see all different thoughts of people about the future and that kind of things. Sometimes, we should think in fantasy and all the happiness it gives to everyone. If we do it constantly our world could have,every day,a bit more happiness. 1In the authors opinion,fantasy is _.A. boring rather than interestingB. only a storyC. never more than a storyD. more than a story答案:D细节理解题。由第一段第一、二句“For many people, fantasy isnt more than a story about a princess.For me,fantasy is more than that.”可知,作者认为,fantasy不仅仅是一篇故事。2The stories in fantasy _.A. will happen in the futureB. happened in the pastC. only happen in another worldD. may not happen in reality答案:D细节理解题。由第一段第三句“It makes people think that.”可知D项正确。A、B、C三项均表述片面。3We can infer from the passage that _.A. its easy to write fantasy storiesB. fantasy is intended for children onlyC. fantasy stories can also interest adultsD. parents should keep their children from fantasy stories答案:C推理判断题。由第三段第一句“One thing that fantasy stories have.”可知,fantasy stories能“makes everyone go into the story”,当然包括adults (成年人)了。4Which of the following may be the authors favorite?A. Science fiction. B. Love stories.C. TV programs. D. Fantasy movies.答案:A细节理解题。由第三段“One kind of fantasy is.”和“Sometimes, we should.”可知,作者对science fiction情有独钟。BScience cant explain the power of pets, but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure (血压) and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack, reduce loneliness and spread allaround good cheer.Any owner will tell you how much joy a pet brings. For some, an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife. A 2011 study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress (紧张) levels and blood pressure in peoplehalf of them pet ownerswhile they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic (算术) or held a hand in ice water. Subjects completed the tasks alone, with a husband/wife, a close friend or with a pet. People with pets did it best. Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returned most quickly to baseline heart rates. With pets in the room, people also made fewer math mistakes than when doing in front of other companions. It seems people feel more relaxed (放松) around pets, says Allen, who thinks it may be because pets dont judge.A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits. Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year studying 36 fat people and their equally fat dogs on dietandexercise programs; a separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program. On average, people lost about 11 pounds, or 5% of their body weight. Their dogs did even better, losing an average of 12 pounds, more than 15% of their body weight. Dog owners didnt lose any more weight than those without dogs but, say researchers, got more exercise overallmostly with their dogsand found it worth doing.5What does the text mainly discuss?AWhat pets bring to their owners.BHow pets help people calm down.CPeoples opinions of keeping pets.DPets value in medical research.答案:A语篇解读题。根据文章首段可知,文章主要介绍了养宠物给人们带来的益处。6We learn from the text that a person with heart disease has a better chance of getting well if _.Ahe has a pet companionBhe has less stress of workChe often does mental arithmeticDhe is taken care of by his family答案:A推理判断题。根据“but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack.”可知。7According to Allen, why did the people do better with pets around when facing stressful tasks?AThey have lower blood pressure.BThey become more patient.CThey are less nervous.DThey are in higher spirits.答案:C细节理解题。根据“It seems people feel more released around pets, says Allen, who thinks it may be because pets dont judge.”可知由宠物相陪,人们更加放松,面对充满压力的任务表现更加突出亦在情理之中了。8The research mentioned in the last paragraph reports that _.Apeople with dogs did more exerciseBdogs lost the same weight as people didCdogs liked exercise much more than people didDpeople without dogs found the program unhelpful答案:A细节理解题。由文章的最后一句可知。CCertain people make you feel comfortable when they are around. You spend an hour with them and feel as if youve known them half your life. These people have something in common. And once we know what it is, we can try to do it ourselves.How is it done? Here are several skills that good talkers have. If you follow the skills, theyll help you put_people_at_their_ease,_and make friends with them quickly.First of all, good talkers have asked questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. One wellknown businesswoman says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. Its a common question, but it will get things going.” “From there you can move on to other matterssometimes to really personal questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen for the answers. This point seems clear, but it isnt. Your questions should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen, carefully and attentively.Real listening at least means some things. First it means not to change the subject of conversation. If someone sticks to one topic, you can take it as a fact that hes really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones (语调,语气) of voice. If the voice sounds dull, then, its time for you to change the subject.Finally, good talkers know well how to deal with the occasion of parting. If youre saying goodbye, you may give him a firm handshake and say, “Ive really enjoyed meeting you.” If you want to see that person again, dont keep it a secret. Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if theyve known you half their lives.9Youll like to stay with some people _.Awho have something in common with youBwhen you have met him beforeCwith whom you feel it easy to get along wellDfrom whom you can get necessary and timely help答案:C综合推理题。A、B、D项貌似正确,但这是从我们的生活经验的角度去看问题,而不是文章涉及的问题;正确的阅读理解从文章本身去看,所以要概括全文,找出中心。10What does the underlined expression “put people at their ease” mean?ATo make people feel it easy to talk to you.BTo make people feel comfortable.CTo make people more easygoing.DTo make people feel encouraged.答案:B词义理解题。从下文可知,“make friends with them”的前提就是“you put people at their ease”。从构词法可知,easy源自ease,C项“easygoing”意为“随和的”,显然在此不符,B项贴切,因此选择B项。at (ones) ease意为“舒适,无拘无束”。11After asking somebody a question, you should _.Amake it clear what is fit to ask nextBwait quietly for his answersCgo on to ask him more questionsDchange the subject to another one答案:A细节理解题。出处在四、五段,即:要会听,不但听话,还要听音(tones),才能知道问什么合适,问什么不合适。D How I Turned to Be Optimistic I began to grow up on that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunts house,and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying,and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning. I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact,I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to seethe strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then. The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really losthaving to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad,and saw no end to “the hard times”My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives. From my experiences I have learned one important rule: Almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up,and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.12How did the author get to know America?A. From her relatives.B. From her mother.C. From books and pictures.D. From radio programs.答案:C由第二段的第三句“.the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures.”可看出答案选C。13Upon leaving for America the author felt _. A. confused B. excited C. worried D. amazed答案:B第二段前两行告诉我们作者离开的时候感受到的不是困惑和担忧,而是兴奋。14For the first two years in New York, the author_.A. often lost her wayB. did not think about her futureC. studied in three different schoolsD. got on well with her stepfather答案:C细节理解题。由第三段的第二句“For the first two years in New York I was really losthaving to study in three schools as a result of family moves.”可知选C。15What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?AShe worked as a translator.BShe attended a lot of job interviews.CShe paid telephone bills for her family.DShe helped her family with her English.答案:D第四段用很多例子表明她用她的英语在帮助家人。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before. But just as in facetoface communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. _16_ Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes. For anything youre about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the persons face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread. _17_If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. _18_If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room._19_ Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesnt give you license to correct everyone else._20_ At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, dont ask such questions.AIts natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online. BRepeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel comfortable saying the words to the persons face.CEveryone was new to the network once.DThe basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.EWhen you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.FYou should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.GIf you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely. 答案:1620 DBFCG第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完成填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,理解大意,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Tracy Wong is a wellknown ChineseAmerican writer. But her writing_21_was something she picked up by herself. After her first_22_, teaching disabled children, she became a parttime writer for IBM. _23_, writing stories was simply a_24_interest. Tracy sent three of her stories to a publisher(出版商). _25_, they immediately suggested that she put them together to make a single one long_26_and paid Tracy a $ 50,000 advance. “A pretty money,”said the publisher, “for_27_writer.”_28_Tracys characters(人物)are interesting, her stories sometimes_29_readers uneasy: those about the supernatural. “My mother believed I could_30_the afterlife world,”she told a close friend. “She used to have me speak with my grandmother, who died many years ago.”“Can I? I dont think I can,”Tracy said with a laugh. “But I do have_31_when things come to me_32_.” Once, she was wondering how to complete a_33_set in ancient(古代的)China. _34_the doorbell rang. It was a FedEx delivery man, with a copy of a book on Chinese_35_. It came without her having_36_it.Though she has published 10 books, Tracy has remained_37_by her fame. She lives in the same_38_she lived 27 years ago although in a more comfortable home. Theres more room for_39_in her lifeand it wasnt just_40_.21A.skill BexperienceCpractice Dmethod答案:A从上下文我们知道,本文讲的是美籍华人女作家Tracy Wong如何开始写作及其作品的主要特点等,再结合搭配很容易得出答案为A。writing skill意为“写作技能”,pick up writing skill意为“培养写作技能”。experience不能与pick up搭配。22A.duty BeffortCjob Dtask答案:C逗号后的teaching disabled children是her first_22_的同位语,同时也与后面的a parttime writer相呼应,故此处选job。23A.Instead BNormallyCCertainly DThen答案:D前面说she became a parttime writer for IBM,以下说写作只是个人爱好,即那时写作只是她的个人爱好,故填Then。24A.general BdeepCpersonal Dlively答案:C从上下文来看,writing stories并非专职工作,只是一件parttime job,由此可判断这是personal interest。25A.Interested BAnxiouslyCSeriously DEncouraged答案:A从后面的他们(the publisher)立即提出了修改等来推测,出版商对她写的故事产生了兴趣。26A.film BstoryCprogram Darticle答案:B由they immediately suggested that she put them together to make.可推测,此处说的是把3篇短的故事糅合在一起构成1篇长故事,故选用story。27A.a foreign Ba popularCan unusual Dan unknown答案:DTracy Wong刚刚开始写小说,名不见经传,故可推测她是“不出名”的作家最为恰当。28A.Now that BEven thoughCJust because DExcept that答案:B该题考查根据上下文来选用适当的连接词的掌握情况。前面说Tracy所写的人物很有意思,后面说her stories sometimes_29_readers uneasy可推测,该从句应为让步状语从句,而even though正符合这一意义。29A.find BturnCleave Dhold答案:C此处说她写的故事有时让读者不安或不舒服。在这4个选项中只有leave具有这一用法。30A.make up Bconnect withCcontrol Dexplain答案:B从后面她说的话She used to have me speak with my grandmother, who died many years ago及下段的内容说明可知,她与afterlife world有关,故用connect with。31A.events BchancesCfeelings Dmoments答案:D前面说“我认为我不能”,紧接着用but引出确有这些时刻发生了一些事,故用moments,后面的when things come to me.是修饰moments的定语从句。32A.for no reason Bfrom a distanceCby accident Das gifts答案:A从上下文来看,此处是Tracy说自己与afterlife world有关的故事创作,这里是举例说明有时一些事情会“无缘无故”地发生。33A.description BpaintingCscene Dtalk答案:C从语境来看,这里谈论的是她写书时的一件怪事。句意为“当时她正不知道怎么完成一个以古代中国为背景的场景”。这是她写的故事中一个场景,故用scene。从结构来看,此处补充完整为:.how to complete a scene which was set in ancient China。34A.Surprisingly BSuddenlyCExpectedly DFortunately答案:B根据语境“正当她不知怎么完成一个以古代中国为背景的场景时,突然门铃响了”。此处用suddenly突出两个动作的发生相继而来,衔接紧凑,同时突出了“没想到”。35A.cooking BhistoryCplay Dmedicine答案:B她正构思以古代中国为背景的某个场景,而邮政快递人员送来的书正好解了燃眉之急,故可推测应是一本有关中国历史的书。36A.known BsentCrealized Dordered答案:Dorder意为“订购,预定”,在此符合语境。37A.unchanged BexcitedCdetermined Dunmoved答案:A从后面的She lives in the same.及动词remain来看,这里说的是尽管她出版了10本书,Tracy并没因成名而改变,即仍保持不变。38A.life BcityChouse Dway答案:D前面说她并没有因成名而变化,即此处说的是她成名后生活方式没有变化,仍然保持着27年前的生活方式。39A.success BworkCjoy Dvariety答案:C由下文可知她的时间不是全用来写作,有“娱乐”的时间。40A.writing BreportingCluck Dfun答案:A从上文的although in a more comfortable home及下文it wasnt just.来看,此处说的是Tracy并没有只是埋头“写作”,而是生活中有更多的空间留给“娱乐”。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 【全国新课标卷题型】We are all busy talking about and _41_(use) the Internet, but how many of us know_42_history of the Internet?Many people are_43_(surprise) when they find that the Internet was not set up in the 1960s.At that time, computers were large_44_expensive. Computer networks didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke_45_, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was working, information could be sent_46_another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on_47_(work) all the time.The Internet was only used by the government in the 1960s, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use._48_the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet more_49_(convenience)Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. _50_(send) emails is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples life.41_42._43._44._45._46_47._48._49._50._答案:41.using42.the43.surprised44.and45.down46.through47.working48.By49.convenient50.Sending【辽宁卷题型】M: Can you tell me_41_about your education?W: Yes. Im a_42_(graduate) of Zhengzhou University. I learned business. M: Did you like your business courses? W: Very much, and Ive done well_43_all of them. Here are the results of my examinations.M: Hm, you were indeed a good student. What about your_44_(speak) English? W: I can talk with foreigners_45_(free). When I was at college, I often_46_(go) to the English Corner. We had English teachers from Australia.M: Hm. We can hire you. We give the employees _47_salary of 480 dollars a month at the beginning. If you do a good job, you will get a rise in three_48_(month) time.W: That
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