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人教版精品英语资料（精校版）Unit 5单元综合技能训练时间：120分钟，满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节；满分30分)第二部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21_ or other we must protect the old tombs from being destroyed.A. Somehow B. HoweverC. Somewhat D. Whatever答案：A句意：我们必须设法保护古墓免遭破坏。somehow“以方式；不知怎么地”，somehow or other“以某种方法”，符合题意。however“然而；无论多”；somewhat“有点儿”；whatever“无论什么”。22When I became _ of the mistake I had made, I felt ashamed.A. frequent B. calmC. determined D. aware答案：D句意：当我意识到我所犯的错误时，我感到很羞愧。aware“意识到的；知道的”，be/become aware of“知道；意识到”，符合题意。frequent“频繁的；常见的”；calm“平静的；沉着的”；determined“坚决的；有决心的”。23The witness said the accident was _ improper operation.A. due to B. according toC. close to D. thanks to答案：A句意：目击者说那起事故是操作不当引起的。due to“由于；归功于”，符合题意。according to“根据”；close to“靠近”；thanks to“由于；幸亏”。24My pencil needs _. Could I borrow your knife?A. shortening B. washingC. sharpening D. cleaning答案：C句意：我的铅笔得削一削了。我能借你的小刀用吗？sharpen“(使)锋利”，符合题意。shorten“(使)变短”；wash“洗涤”；clean“清理”。25Welcome to our club. You will be accepted as members _ your age and sex.A. because of B. regardless ofC. in case of D. in place of答案：B句意：欢迎来到我们的俱乐部。不论年龄和性别，你们都会被接纳。regardless of“不管；不顾”，符合题意。because of“因为；由于”；in case of“假设；万一”；in place of“代替”。26He hurried to the hall, only _ that the meeting had been put off.A. to tell B. tellingC. to be told D. being told答案：C考查动词不定式。only to do表达意料之外的结果，tell与其逻辑主语he之间为被动关系。句意为“他匆忙赶到礼堂，结果被告知会议延迟了”。故选C项。27If only I _ to Beidaihe last summer!A. can fly B. could flyC. flied D. had flown答案：D考查虚拟语气。if only引导的句子多用虚拟语气，从last summer可知，与过去的事实相反，因此用过去完成时。句意为“要是我去年夏天飞往北戴河就好了”。故选D项。28He has a talent for _ and planning everything well.A. looking ahead B. looking behindC. looking up D. looking for答案：A考查look短语的辨析。look ahead“向前看，为将来做打算，展望未来”；look behind“向后看”；look up“抬头看”；look for“寻找”。句意为“他有展望未来，未雨绸缪的才能，把一切都计划得很好。”故选A项。29The reform of housing is of _.A. great significance B. very significanceC. great significant D. very importance答案：A考查be of抽象名词。be of后面跟抽象名词常用来表达性质，名词前可以用形容词修饰，但very是副词，因此可以排除B、D两项。句意为“这次住房改革具有重要意义”。故选A项。30The big noise outside _ my attention and I stopped my reading to see what happened. A. made B. distracted C. arrested D. paid答案：C考查动词辨析。make“制造，使成为”；distract“分散”；arrest“逮捕，吸引”；pay“付款”。句意为“外面巨大的噪音吸引了我的注意，我停下读书去看看发生了什么事”。故选C项。31Of the two strawberries, which one do you prefer?_ bigger one. Its _ most delicious one, I think. A. The; a B. The; / C. A; / D. A; a答案：A考查冠词。两者中较大的一个，表示特指，故第一空用the；后面的most意为“很，非常”，无比较意义，其前加不定冠词表示泛指。故选A项。32The lawyer was expected to _ some proposals after reading all those documents.A. come up with B. put up withC. look up to D. keep up with答案：A考查动词短语辨析。句意：人们期望律师在看了所有那些文件后能提出一些建议。come up with“提出”； put up with“忍受”；look up to“尊敬”；keep up with “跟上”。33I saw Tom drinking alone just now.But as far as I know, he _ little. A. drinks B. is drinking C. has drunk D. had drunk答案：A考查时态。句意：“我刚刚看到汤姆在独自喝酒。”“但据我所知，他很少喝酒。”此处是在陈述一个事实，所以用一般现在时。34The crazy fans _ patiently for almost one hour, and the famous singer hasnt arrived yet.A. were waiting B. has been waitingC. has waited D. would wait答案：B考查时态。句意：那些狂热的歌迷已等了将近一个小时，那个著名的歌手还没来”。从句意看，歌迷们已等了一段时间，还将继续等下去，应使用现在完成进行时，故选B项。35Hello! Is Mr Fred available?_A. I am Mr Fred. B. Speaking.C. Who are you? D. Who are you looking for?答案：B考查交际用语。打电话时如果自己就是对方要找的人，可以说“This is.speaking.”或者简略地说“Speaking.”句意：“喂，弗雷德先生在吗？”“我就是，请讲。”故选B项。 第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)，选出最佳选项。 When I was a little girl，I found love in a box all because of a class assignment. On a Friday night I _36_ at the dinner table，“My teacher said we have to bring a box, a special box, for our valentines on Monday” Mother said，“Well see，” and she continued eating. What did “Well see” mean? I had to have that box, _37_my second grade Valentines Day would be a disaster. Maybe they didnt love me enough to help me with my _38_. All Saturday I waited _39_ and with Sunday arriving，my concern increased. However，I _40_ that an enquiry about the box would _41_ anger or loud voices，for in my house children only asked once. More than that _42_ trouble. Late Sunday afternoon, my father called me into the kitchen. The table was covered with different kinds of colorful _43_ . A (n) _44_ shoebox rested on top of it. _45_ flooded through me when Daddy said，“Lets get started _46_ your project.” In the next hour my father _47_ the shoebox into an impressive valentine box. Colorful paper covered the ugly cardboard with red hearts _48_ to what I considered all the right places. He sang while he worked. When he finished，he was so delighted that a _49_ smile spread across his face. “What do you think of that？” he asked. I answered him with a hug. But inside, _50_ danced all the way to my heart. It was the first time that my father had devoted so much _51_ to me，for his world consisted only of work. The holiday party arrived, and my classmates put cards and presents into the valentine boxes. Laughter filled our classroom until dismissal time _52_. On the way home，I held out my valentine box for the world to _53_. The love that filled it meant more to me than all the valentines inside. The valentine box became a symbol of his love that _54_ through decades of other Valentines Days. My father gave me other gifts through the years, but none _55_ compared with the love I felt within the limits of the old，empty shoebox.文章大意：盒子里的爱陪伴我度过了很多的情人节，也让我对父亲的爱深信不疑。36. A. announced B. appeared C. served D. sat答案：A词汇辨析题。在餐桌上我说到，announce“宣布，说”；appear“出现”；serve“服务：；sit“坐”。37. A. and B. but C. or D. so答案：C句式结构题。我必须要有个盒子否则我二年级的情人节将是一场灾难。38. A. design B. plan C. idea D. project答案：D词汇复现题。根据后文的Lets get started_your project.中的project可知选D项。39. A. sadly B. anxiously C. disappointedly D. patiently答案：B逻辑推理题。前文提到母亲只说我们会看到的，此处提到整个星期六我都在等，故用anxiously，表示我的心情。40. A. found B. realized C. knew D. imagined答案：C词汇辨析题。我知道要那个盒子会招致愤怒。41. A. start B. cause C. mark D. produce答案：B词汇辨析题。根据下文“在我们家里只允许要一次”可知再要一次会招致愤怒。42. A. invited B. took C. saved D. had答案：A词汇辨析题。超过那个会招致麻烦。“invite trouble”招致麻烦。43. A. boxes B. gifts C. paper D. food答案：C词汇复现题。根据下段第二句Colorful paper covered the ugly cardboard可知选C项。 44. A. new B. big C. attractive D. empty答案：D词汇复现题。根据文章最后一句compared with the love I felt within the limits of the old，empty shoebox.可知选D项。 45. A. Relaxation B. Relief C. Cheer D. Calm答案：B逻辑推理题。前文提到我很焦虑，下文提到父亲说开始这项工作，可知我听了之后应该是松了一口气，故选B项。46. A. by B. at C. in D. on答案：D词汇搭配题。start on sth.“开始做某事”。 47. A. folded B. packed C. changed D. pressed答案：C词汇搭配题。change.into.“将变成”。48. A. joined B. attached C. linked D. connected答案：B词汇辨析题。attach to“附在；黏上，贴上”；join to“加到上”；link to“联系”；connect to“联系，连接”。在覆盖旧盒子的彩纸上一颗颗红心图案贴在了适当的地方。49. A. slight B. brief C. broad D. confident答案：C背景常识题。父亲很高兴因此是笑得很开心。broad smile“笑得开心”。50. A. joy B. fun C. interest D. amusement答案：A逻辑推理题。父亲帮我完成了这项工作，我应是很高兴，故选A项。51. A. money B. time C. support D. hope答案：B逻辑推理题。根据上文In the next hour可知父亲花费了很多的时间，故选B项。52. A. reached B. set C. spent D. came答案：D背景常识题。解散的时间到了。53. A. accept B. respect C. admire D. recognize答案：C词汇辨析题。我拿出盒子让别人欣赏。admire“欣赏，赞赏”；respect“尊重”；accept“接受”；recognize“辨认出”。54. A. carried B. kept C. spread D. lasted答案：D词汇辨析题。此处表示爱的延续，故用last。55. A. ever B. even C. yet D. still答案：A逻辑推断题。没有什么能比得上那时我感觉到的爱，故选A项。第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AChristmas dinner at Bruce Sweetser and Denali Delmars house will come in part from their backyard garden. And this retired couple will add another locally grown delicious food to their menu. “We started harvesting roadkilled deer last year，” Bruce explained. His fridge is filled with meat harvested from deer killed in car accidents. Bruce and his wife think it is a right road toward a greener life. Their idea might best be described as locavorism (本土膳食主义). And they believe that eating local food is healthier and better for the environment. About two years ago, the couple ran across a car accident. The only victim was a deer. And then they found an interesting list by chance. In Massachusetts, many deer always rush to the motorway and often cause the accidents. So some Massachusetts police departments keep lists of people interested in harvesting meat if a deer isnt damaged too much after a runin with a car. There are eight people on the Westford Police Departments official list. In addition, animal control officials also call people to harvest the meat. But Massachusetts law requires that the driver of the car get first right to the deer. If the driver or passengers dont want to get the deer, then police can give the animal to people living in Massachusetts. In other words, they can go to the list. Bruce and his wife werent on the Westford list, when they came across that first deer in 2009. But now, they are, and they have harvested three deer as a result, putting the extra meat in the fridge for regular dinners and special occasions like Christmas.文章大意：为了更绿色环保的生活，新英格兰的本土膳食主义者竞相食用一些因车祸而死的鹿。56For Christmas dinner, the couple will cook _.A. deer bought from the marketB. deer got from their neighborC. deer killed in car accidentsD. deer hunted by themselves答案：C推理判断题。由第一段“But this retired couple will add another locally grown delicious food to their menu.”及第二段“His fridge is filled with meat harvested from deer killed in car accidents.”可推知，这对退休的夫妇为圣诞晚餐特别准备了鹿肉，这些鹿肉是来自死于交通事故的鹿。57Why does the couple have such a diet?A. To save money.B. To seek a greener life.C. To enjoy a special food.D. To show their kindness.答案：B细节理解题。由第二段“Bruce and his wife think it is a right road toward a greener life.”可知， 这对夫妇认为食用一些遭遇车祸而死的鹿是更绿色环保的生活方式。58When did the Sweetsers find the interesting list?A. After they happened upon a car accident 2 years ago.B. After they were asked to harvest the deer by chance.C. After they heard about the roadkilled deer.D. After they failed to save the injured deer.答案：A细节理解题。由第三段可知大约两年以前，这对夫妇遇上一场车祸，车祸中唯一的受害者是一头鹿，并且之后他们得知了一份有趣的单子。59“An interesting list” mentioned in Paragraph 3 records _.A. the food prepared for the Christmas DayB. the steps how to cook the delicious foodC. the punishment for the drivers who drive too fastD. the names of people who can harvest the deer meat答案：D细节理解题。根据第四段“So some Massachusetts police departments keep lists of people interested in harvesting meat if a deer is not damaged too much after a runin with a car.”可知，“an interesting list”记录了愿意回收死于车祸的鹿的人的名字。B Khushi Ram, who is a 78yearold Indian man, shares a house with 12 other family members. Khushi Ram has been married to his wife, Kassmiri for 57 years. “Although we have little money, I have never seen any problem and we are happy to feed our children with whatever we had，” she says. Kassmiri says her husband has taken whatever job he could do to support his family. She is clearly proud and grateful for this chance to tell the world how happy her family is. I am impressed with how well the family members get on with each other. Four generations not only share one roof but one bank account. Ram Avtar, a son of Khushi Ram, works for a big company. Khushi Rams other son runs a coffee shop. His grandson sells auto parts and secondhand cars. I also notice there always seems to be someone watching grandpa, Khushi Rams father Hartman, who is blind. Whether he knows it or not, there is always someone just making sure that if he ever does need help, someone will be right there. “In another country, in another life you might be on your own，” Hartman said. “If I were in a bad situation and were driven away like flies from milk, then what kind of a family would that be？” In America, a lot of parents say the last thing they want is to be a burden on their children. Also, a lot of children dont want to be burdened by their parents. It is too bad that we cant all see like the blind man.文章大意：本文介绍了印度的一个四代同堂的大家庭，虽然生活不富裕，但其乐融融。60Which of the following is TRUE about the family? A. The family members share one large room. B. Kassmiri keeps the bank account of the family. C. Khushi works hardest of all the members. D. The family is poor but happy.答案：D细节理解题。由第二段中的“Although we have little money, I have never seen any problem and we are happy to feed our children with whatever we had”可在，Khushi的家庭虽穷但很幸福。61What can we know from the passage? A. Hartman used to be able to live on his own. B. Khushi Rams mother looks after Hartman. C. The family is sure of living a richer life in the future. D. Hartman feels fortunate enough to live in the family.答案：D推理判断题。结合第四段中Hartman所说的话可推知，Hartman感到能够生活在这个家庭很幸运。62The author thinks that _.A. such a good family cant be found in AmericaB. Indian parents feel happier than those in AmericaC. the relation between American family members is an example to followD. American parents dont expect themselves to be their kids burden答案：D细节理解题。根据末段的“In America, a lot of parents say the last thing they want is to be a burden on their children.”可知许多美国父母不愿成为孩子们的负担。63Whats the best title of the passage?A. Four Generations Under One Roof in IndiaB. The Happiest Family in the WorldC. Differences Between an Indian and an American FamilyD. An Indian Familys Suffering答案：A标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了印度的一个四代同堂的大家庭，他们生活虽然不富裕，但其乐融融，故A项作为标题最合适。CResearchers at Queens University in the United Kingdom are looking for volunteers for a study of diabetic(患糖尿病的)people who own dogs. The goal of the study is to determine scientifically whether or not dogs can notice diabetes in their owners.The scientists are looking for 100 volunteers. They would also like to see any video footage that the dog owners might already have of the dogs responding to their owners diabetic states in any way. They are especially interested in footage of the dogs reacting to low blood sugar levels in their owners.It is believed that dogs literally can smell what is going on in the blood, and sometimes are even able to predict when change of low blood sugar will occur. However, there is very little scientific data to support these claims, so the scientists are hoping to collect data that will confirm these stories.The videotape will be studied to see just how dogs react when blood sugar levels change. It will also be studied to see how differently dogs react, and whether or not there are similarities in the ways that they react. Another important question is how reliable dogs are at noticing the change.Dogs, and other pets, for that matter, are playing a bigger role in healthcare systems today. For example, it is well known that dogs reduce peoples stress levels. For that reason they are often taken to hospital settings to calm down patients. Dogs have even been able to increase the ability of children to learn how to read. This is done by having the child read to the dog. Children lose their fear of reading out loud because the dogs are very accepting and they are not judgemental.文章大意：狗真的可以发现人的血糖变化吗？科学家们正在招募志愿者以找到科学依据。64The videotapes will be collected for all of the following purposes EXCEPT_.Afinding out whether dogs can be trusted to notice the change in blood sugar levelsBcomparing the ways different dogs react to blood sugar levels changeCfinding out why dogs react to different blood sugar levelsDcomparing the blood sugar levels of different dog owners答案：D细节理解题。通读第四段内容可知，文章并没有说收集录像是为了比较养狗人的血糖浓度。65What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?AWhy dogs are used in hospitals.BThe role of dogs in healthcare systems.CHow to use dogs to serve people.DWhy children like dogs.答案：B段落主旨题。最后一段的首句“Dogs.are playing a bigger role in healthcare systems today.”为最后一段的主题句，故选B。66According to the last paragraph, dogs can help children learn how to read because_.Adogs can listen to their reading carefullyBchildren experience no fear when reading to dogsCdogs can play with them when they are readingDdogs never bother them when they are reading答案：B细节理解题。根据最后一段的最后一句“Children lose their fear of reading out loud.”可知对狗朗读时，小孩儿不会害怕，因而可以一直读下去，故选B。67What is implied in the passage?APeople with dogs have higher levels of stress.BPeople with low blood sugar levels are more interested in dogs.CPeople living with dogs have a higher chance of having diabetes.DIt has not been proved that dogs react to blood sugar levels change.答案：D推理判断题。根据三段第二句中的“there is very little scientific data to support these claims.”可知，目前还没有科学依据能证明狗可以察觉到人体内血糖浓度的变化。DThe ancient Maya mastered the art of ceramic (制陶艺术) in a manner which virtually no other culture did. The Vase of the Seven Gods, made in the area of Naranjo, an ancient city of the Maya civilization in the presentday Petn, Guatemala, shows the fine way Maya handled clay.Like all art of Maya, this vase exhibits highly religious symbols. Furthermore, the artists name is carved along the bottom of this piece in the form of a small white rabbit. Ceramics also served as reminders of ancestors and gods. The Flour De Lis Vase is a fine example of this. The water lilies are not only symbols of new birth and life giving qualities, but a constant reminder of purity. On this vase, the water lilies are white, which is undoubtedly a sign of purity. The black background shows the sea, in which the lilies float. Furthermore, ceramics served practical functions in the Maya culture. Vases, which are quite commonly seen today, were used primarily to hold liquid chocolate and cocoa. Bowls were used to hold various maize (玉米) products. Maize was seen as the imaginary body of the Maize God and the ancient Maya thought that as one ate the maize or the body of God from the bowl, they actually became God. Plates were merely used for and object. Finally, Maya used depictions on ceramics to resurrect (复活) family members and honor gods. Because they believe that they would come back to life with their names spoken or their figures drawn, the carvings and paintings on these ceramics played a vital role in Maya spirituality. Clearly, ceramics served a key function in ancient Maya society from dinner plates to acts of God. 文章大意：本文介绍了古老的玛雅文化，叙述了古代玛雅人高超的制陶艺术。68What do we know from the passage?A. The art of ceramic of the ancient Maya was instructed by g
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