资源描述
2020年精编人教版英语资料双基限时练(十四)Unit 5Part .将下列句子合并为由关系副词引导的定语从句1Yesterday I paid a visit to the house. Lu Xun once lived there._答案Yesterday I paid a visit to the house where Lu Xun once lived.2Give me one good reason. I should help you for the reason._答案Give me one good reason why I should help you.3There came a day. The rain fell at last then._答案There came a day when the rain fell at last.4We will start at the point. We left off there._答案We will start at the point where we left off.5Ill never forget the days. We studied together then._答案Ill never forget the days when we studied together.完成句子1This is the school _ _ _ _ _ _(我哥哥现在一直在那儿学习的)(study)答案where my brother has been studying2He has two EnglishChinese dictionaries, _ _ _ _ _ _ _(两本都是上周买的)(buy)答案both of which were bought last week3The reason _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(这个男孩经常上学迟到的)is still unknown.(be)答案why the boy was often late for school4The train _ _ _ _ _(她旅行乘坐的)was late.(travel)答案on which she was traveling5I dont like the book _ _ _ _(封皮是红色的)(be)答案whose cover is red.对比填空(that, which, when, where, why)1I will never forget the days _ we spent together.答案that/which2I will never forget the days _ we stayed together.答案when3This is the place _ we visited last year.答案that/which4This is the place _ we held a party last week.答案where5The reason _ he explained at the meeting was not sound.答案which/that6The reason _ he was late was that he missed his train.答案why.阅读理解AMartin Luther King. Jr. was born in Georgia in 1929. When he was still a boy, Martin learned that his people, the black Americans, were often treated differently from most of their fellow Americans. Many could not attend good schools, get good jobs, or live in nice houses because of the color of their skin. Martin knew that in a free country this was wrong. He wanted to help his black brothers, so he decided to go to school to get good education. He became a minister (牧师) in Montgomery, Alabama. This is where Martin Luther Kings “peaceful fight” first began. Dr. King held the belief that the only way people could win their rights was to remain peaceful, even in face of danger. Later Martin Luther King, became a famous lawyer and a great leader of black people who fight for equal rights. In 1963，his efforts led to the Great March (大游行) on Washington, where King delivered his famous speech “I Have a Dream”. Here he raised public concern for the civil rights (民权) movement. Dr. King won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 for his achievements and courage.The whole nation mourned when the terrible event happened on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee. Martin Luther King. Jr. was shot. The man who had preached (倡导) nonviolence (非暴力) died violently. But Dr. Kings dream can never die. Many Americans are still struggling to make that dream come true. The following is part of his famous speech delivered during the Great March：I have a dream today!I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia, sons of former slaves and the sons of former slaveowners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood.I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character. 1Martin Luther Kings “peaceful fight” first began _.A. when he went to schoolB. after he became a ministerC. after the Great MarchD. after he became a leader of black people答案与解析B文章第一段中的“He became a minister in Montgomery, Alabama. This is where Martin Luther Kings peaceful fight first began.”可知，B项正确。2The purpose of the Great March was _.A. to win the Nobel Peace PrizeB. to voice the sufferings of black peopleC. to attract American peoples attention to civil rightsD. to force the president to fall out of power答案与解析C从文章倒数第二句可知，华盛顿的大游行是为了提高公众对民权运动的关注度。C项正确。3What does the underlined word “mourned” in the second paragraph mean?A. Became angry. B. Became sad.C. Cheered. D. Became puzzled.答案与解析B从文章第二段第一句知，1968年4月4日马丁路德金被枪杀，举国上下“哀悼”这位黑人英雄。B项最合适。4What was Martin Luther Kings dream?A. To give his children a high social position. B. To have a nation where black people and white people are treated equally. C. To carry on the peaceful revolution. D. To be elected president of America. 答案与解析B从马丁的“I have a dream”的演讲中可知，B项正确。BTheres a street in Harlem that comes alive every Saturday with the sound of gospel (福音) music. You wont find any church there just a simple stone house full of teenagers and the woman who draws them in.Her name is Vy Higginsen, a New York theater producer. Five years ago she created something called “Gospel for Teens”If youre thinking that Higginsen thought up this program as a way to save the teens, youd be wrong. She did it to save the music.The faces and voices of Gospel for Teens include kids between the ages of 13 and 19 who gather in Harlem each week from all over New York and New Jersey to study the tradition and the art of singing gospel.Higginsen runs an advanced (高级的) class, but each fall she brings in a new group, putting out a call for auditions (试音) in local papers, on radio, and in churches. She calls them her “beginners”Yolanda Howard, age 14, had arrived by subway from the Bronx very early. “I was so happy because I was the first person，” she said.And she brought along her friend Rhonda Rodriguez. Asked if she was nervous, Rodriguez told Lesley Stahl, a reporter, “I was really nervous.”“Did they really have to be great in the audition？” Stahl asked Higginsen.“No，” she replied. “We dont expect them to be great. Theyre teenagers.”One girl who auditioned only knew little about music. “Thats why we have this school！” said Higginsen.So she and the teachers she calls music masters including her own daughter Knoelle want to accept as many kids as they can.And that next Saturday, there they were: the 46 kids Higginsen chose as her new beginners, including Yolanda Howard and her friend Rhonda Rodriguez, who thought she wouldnt get in, but Higginsen had decided to give her a chance.语篇解读本文是记叙文。Vy Higginsen创建了名为Gospel for Teens的组织，其目的不是为了挽救青少年，而是为了挽救音乐。5Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. You dont need to know everything!B. Give nervous kids a chance!C. Go to the audition!D. Save the music!答案与解析D标题归纳题。本文围绕Vy Higginsen创建的名为Gospel for Teens的组织展开描述， Vy Higginsen创建该组织的目的不是为了挽救青少年，而是为了挽救音乐。故D项最适合作为本文标题。6Gospel for Teens was founded to _.A. help kids behave themselvesB. raise money to build a churchC. teach the tradition and the art of gospel musicD. offer kids a chance to meet some new friends答案与解析C细节理解题。根据第四段末的“. to study the tradition and the art of singing gospel”可知答案。7According to the text, Vy Higginsen _.A. works as a music teacherB. organizes the audition every yearC. founded Gospel for Teens 13 years agoD. has a daughter who is under the age of 19答案与解析B细节理解题。根据第五段中的“each fall she brings in a new group, putting out a call for auditions (试音) in local papers, on radio, and in churches”可知答案。8By saying “We dont expect them to be great”， Vy Higginsen means _.A. few teenagers know how to sing gospel musicB. she helps teenagers to develop their musical talentC. great teenagers can take advanced classes without auditionsD. teenagers are always too nervous to show their talent in the auditions答案与解析B推理判断题。根据本句话后的“Theyre teenagers.”及下一段中的“One girl who auditioned only knew little about music. Thats why we have this school！ said Higginsen.”可推测， Vy Higginsen认为青少年不懂音乐很正常，他们开设这个音乐课程的目的就是为了帮助他们培养音乐才能。.短文改错Dear Mary，Im writing to asking for your advices on how to get along with my roommate Rose. I find really difficult to share a room with a person who do not act like a girl.My roommate has much bad habits in everyday life.She is quite wild and always makes noise while we are sleeping. Besides, she usually throws rubbish everywhere，that makes our room a dirty place. Im really boring with it.I have talked about her many times and have tried my best to help her get rid of the bad habits. And it seems that there is no hope that I will succeed in changing his behaviour. So I want you to give me some suggestions.Look forward to your early reply.Yours，Lily答案Dear Mary，Im writing to for your on how to get along with my roommate Rose. I find really difficult to share a room with a person who not act like a girl.My roommate has bad habits in everyday life.She is quite wild and always makes noise while we are sleeping. Besides, she usually throws rubbish everywhere， makes our room a dirty place. Im really with it.I have talked her many times and have tried my best to help her get rid of the bad habits. it seems that there is no hope that I will succeed in changing behaviour. So I want you to give me some suggestions.Look forward to your early reply.Yours，Lily
展开阅读全文