高二英语下复习题

高二英语教学案一体化期末复习(综合测试)一，单项选择.1. I hate _ when people talk with their mouths full.A. it B. that C. these D. them2. Its my fault, so I am _ for the lost bike.A. to blame B. to be blamed C. blaming D. to have blamed3. Tom reached for the umbrella _ from the nail on the wall.A. hang B. hung C. hanging D. hanged4. What is the way you think _ your English?A. of improving B. of to improve C. to improve D. of having improved.5. The school board listened quietly as John read the demands that his followers _ for.A. be demonstrating B. demonstrate C. had been demonstrating D. have demonstrated6. He seemed _ in enthusiasm when he heard our proposal.A. to lack B. lacked C. to have lacked D. lacking7. -Who is making so much noise in the garden?- _ the children.A. It is B. They are C. That is D. There are8. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year,_ for the first time in years their team won the world cup.A. that B. while C. which D. when9. It was in the village _ now is a small town _ the earth quake occurred.A. where, which B. which, where C. which, that D. that, where10. The driver has drunk too much wine and dangerous things _ happen to him at any time.A. should B. can C. must D. need11. After _ seemed to be a long time, the old man went out of the professors sitting room.A. it B. what C. that D. which12 - Look! Everything here is under construction. -Whats the pretty small house that _ for?A. is being built B. has been built C. is built D. is building13 -What happened to the salesman?- We dont know. She _ around here these days.A. hasnt seen B. didnt see C. hasnt been seen D. hasnt been seeing14. The plan _ just because people were unwilling to co-operate.A. broke down B. pulled down C. turned down D. put down15. The falling of the new building _ its soft base.A resulted in B. suffered from C. led to D. lay in16. The traffic was _ by an accident that occurred 10 minutes ago.A put off B. broken down C. stopped D. held up17. -Its really an exciting game! -Why not _ us?A take part in B. join in C. join D. attend18. - Would you like to see a film with us this evening? - Id like to, but I cant _ the time because I have to finish my composition.A. pass B. take C. afford D. spend19. I carefully poured the liquid into the water, my classmates _ anxiously beside me to watch what would happen.A. stood B. standing C. to stand D. were standing20._ different life today is from _ was fifty years ago.A. What a ; what B. What, what C. How, what D. What a, how二， 完形填空 Ive always loved pigeons(鸽子). Some years ago I managed to persuade my wife to let me buy a few and start 1 them myself. They cost a lot of money and so it spoilt(破坏)our 2 a bit, but my wife never actually stopped me so I 3 carried on. I learnt so much about them that I could 4 a good racer anywhere and I bought some beauties. My pigeons won some top races, and I even began to make a bit of 5 . You see, people are prepared to pay big prices if they get to know that your pigeons are 6 big prizes. My wife had been changing her 7 to the pigeons over the last year or two anyway. She was quite 8 of all the prizes wed won. Then there was the travelling, which she liked. You see someone has to take the pigeons a 9 way off and release them. Some of the 10 were really nice. I never travelled. I used to like to wait at home and see them come in. Theyve got this wonderful sense of 11 , which can bring them back home so quickly. Theyd flown hundreds of miles sometimes 12 storms or against strong winds. And there theyd come, tiny white birds against the great 13 . Then Id watch them 14 round and come down onto the landing shelf. Id look at my watch and think, “My goodness, thats a good 15 .” And Id take off the little leg ring and push it through the machine to 16 what time hed arrived. Then my wife would 17 up and say, “Has he arrived yet?” Then we would work out if wed won 18 . Then last year we had a 19 ! One of them got some sort of flu(流行病)and died, then they all 20 . It was terrible, I had to burn them all. We lost a fortune, of course.21. A. racing B. feedingC. tending D. flying 22. A. dream B. work C. marriage D. hobby 23. A. just B. even C. almost D. hardly 24. A. notice B. learn C. imagine D. recognize 25. A. living B. fun C. money D. change 26. A. losing B. winning C. giving D. making 27. A. subject B. decision C. relation D. attitude 28. A. proud B. fond C. careful D. sure 29. A. different B. long C. short D. far 30. A. distances B. activities C. trips D. movements 31. A. direction B. sight C. hearing D. touch 32. A. over B. across C. with D. through 33. A. heaven B. mountain C. cloud D. sky 34. A. turn B. dance C. circle D. whistle 35. A. fly B. time C. day D. look 36. A. write B. record C. count D. memorize 37. A. come B. show C. phone D. cheer 38. A. again B. finally C. only D. accidentally 39. A. disadvantage B. chance C. problem D. disaster 40. A. flew down B. went down C. let out D. gave out 三，阅读理解AThe idiom “No pains, no gains ” has been misused by some people to brush aside failures.A mainland factory spent $200,000 to buy advanced equipment from Hong Kong, but later found part of it was produced by an inland factory and another part outdated. This brought about $12,000 in losses, but the manager put it away, saying: “No pains, no gains.”With the idiom as an excuse, many people take no precaution(预防措施) against failures before achieving success. It is true that failure and setback are not always avoidable(避免), and those who can draw lessons from defeat can usually succeed at last. But it certainly is wrong to take the idiom “No pains, no gains” as an umbrella to excuse oneself. China is making an effort to develop its economy. We have no time and money to waste, so steps must be taken to avoid avoidable failures.41.According to this article. _. A. one can succeed only after he has suffered losses B. failure is not avoidable on ones way to success C. one can succeed at last if he can draw lessons from defeat D. it is normal to suffer failures before achieving success42. The manager _. A. was very sorry for the losses. B. thought no one answered for the losses C. said he would do his best to make up for the losses D. was a serious man43. The manager _. A. didnt really understand the idiom B. used the idiom properly C. drew a conclusion from the losses D. should have had the equipment examined before buying it44. Using the idiom as an excuse can _. A. cause many new losses B. avoid new losses C. make people more careful in future D. make people fully realize the cause of losses45. In this article, the writer tells us _. A. we should do our best to avoid failures though all the failures are not avoidable B. it doesnt matter much in any case if we suffer losses C. we should pardon all the people who cause some losses D. those who have taken precautions still should be punished if they fail in the endBA world of opportunityThe New York Times is now better than ever.All the more reason to order home delivery now.NEW- SEPARATE sections for The Arts, Monday through Thursday, and Sports 7 days a week that you can pull out, take with you or pass along. NEW- The Dining In, Dining Out section, Wednesdays, a banquet(宴席) of great meals you can make yourself, order up or eat out. NEW- The House Home section. Thursdays, filled with useful, interesting features and articles about making the most of all sorts of living spaces.NEW-An expanded, two-part Weekend section. Fridays, with more ideas about movies shows, art exhibitions, outdoor and indoor recreation. Latest news and sports results daily. And of course, daily world and national news, Sundays special sections and all the other great features youll continue to find in The Times. Find out just how much YOU can benefit from The Times every day. Call 1-800-331-1969 or use the postage-paid order card to order convenient home delivery at 50% OFF regular price.46.This is one of the advertisements put for a .A. book store B. newspaper C. magazine D. restaurant47.Convenient home delivery can be ordered at a reduced price by .A. going to the bookstore B. calling the salesman C. telephone only D. using the order card48.The main idea of this advertisement is . A. many opportunities will be provided just to those who order home delivery B. several new sections have been printed separately from now on C. readers can be informed of the latest news and sports results D. people can pick up all the information they are interested in （C）Not everyone in the world requires the same amount（量） of living space. The amount of space a person needs around him is a cultural(文化的) difference, not an economic(经济的) one. Knowing your own psychological(心理的) space needs is important because they strongly affect your choices, including, for example, the number of bedrooms in the home. If you were brought up in a two-child family and both you and your sister or brother had your own bedrooms, the chances are if you have two children or more, that you also will offer separate bedrooms for them. In America, for example, they train people to want to have their own rooms by giving them their own rooms when they are babies. This is very unusual in the world. In many other countries, the baby sleeps in the same bed with his parents or in bed near them. The space in the home also shows a lot about psychological space needs. Some families gather closer to each other and the size of their house has nothing to do with it. Others have separate little corners where family members go to be alone. Although it is true that psychological space needs are not decided by economic reasons, they sometimes have to be changed a little because of economic pressure（压力）. It is almost impossible, however, to completely change your psychological space needs. 49. The first sentence in Paragraph 1 “Not everyone in the world requires the same amount of space” means “_”. A. Not two people need exactly the same amount of living space B. Living space requirements are not always the same C. The world requires the same amount of living space D. Nobody needs a required amount of living space 50. Some families gather closer to each other at home than others because _. A. they have limited living space B. they are brought up in a large family C. it satisfies（满足） their psychological space needs D. the children in the family sleep in the same bed with their parents 51 Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Americans are trained to live in the large rooms at birth. B. Economic situation decides ones amount of space needs. C. People in different countries demand(need) different psychological space. D. Knowing your psychological space needs is important, as it has effect on your future. 52. The best title for this passage is _. A. American Way of Living B. Psychological Space C. Space Needs in Different Countries D. Psychological Space and Economic Pressure （D）We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. but most mistakes are about people. Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen? When I got that great job, did Jim, as a friend, really feel good about it? Or did he envy my luck? And was Paul friendly just because I had a car? When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it is too late.Why do we go wrong about our friends, or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meanings. And if we do not really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, Youre a lucky dog!(你真幸运!) Is he really on your side? If he says, Youre a lucky guy(人，家伙)!, that is being friendly. But a lucky dog? There is a bit of envy in those words. What he may be saying is that he does not think you deserve your luck.Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for is another phrase that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem. But this phrase contains the thought that your problem is not at all important.How can you tell the real meaning behind someones words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Is what he says shown by the tone of voice? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save your another mistake.53.When the writer recalls(回想) some of the things that happened between him and his friends, he _.A .feels happy, thinking how nice his friends were to himB. feels he might not have understood his friends true feelingsC. think it a mistake to have broken up with his girl friendD. is sorry that his friends let him down54.When the writer talks about someone saying, Youre a lucky dog!, he is saying that _.A. the speaker is just friendlyB. this sentence suggests the same as Youre a lucky guy!C. the word dog should not be used to apply to peopleD. sometimes the words show that the speaker is a bit envious55 .This passage tries to tell you how to _.A. avoid(避免) mistakes about money and friendsB. get an idea of friendly peopleC .avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell youD. keep people friendly without trusting them56 .The writer suggests that _ be trusted.A. everybody B. nobody C. all the people D. not all the people （E）The Internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card(信用卡) fraud. Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal Web site(网站). Web sites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care. On-line shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought. The thieves then go shopping with your card number-or sell the information over the Internet. Computers hackers(黑客) have broken down security(安全) systems, raising questions about the safety of cardholder information. Several months ago, 25 000 customers of CD Universe, an on-line music retailer(批发商), were not lucky. Their names, addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a Web site after the retailer refused to pay US $157 828 to get back the information. Credit-card firms are now fighting against on-line fraud. Mastercard is working on plans for Web-only credit card, with a lower credit limit. The card could be used only for shopping on-line. However, there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated. Ask about your credit-card firms on-line rules: Under British law, cardholders are responsible(对负有责任的) for the first US $78 of any fraudulent spending. And shop only at secure sites: Send your credit-card information only if the Web site offers advanced secure system. If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen. the Web site address may also start with https:/-the extra s stands for secure. If in doubt, give your credit-card information over the telephone. Keep your password safe: Most online sites require a user name and password before placing an order. Treat your passwords with care.57.What do most people worry about the Internet according to this passage?A. A lot of stolen credit-cards were sold on the Internet.B. Fraud on the Internet.C. Many Web sites are destroyed.D. Many illegal Web sites are on the Internet.58.What is the meaning of fraud?A. cheating B. sale C. payment D. safety59 .How can the thieves get the information of the credit-card?A .The customers give them the information.B. The thieves steal the information from Web sites.C. The customers sell the information to them.D. Both A and B.60.How many pieces of advice does the passage give to you?A .Four. B. Three. C. Five. D. Six. 四，单产拼写1， This is my p_ address, lets keep in touch.2， All a _! The ship is about to depart.3， An eclipse (月食) of the moon is a rare p_.4， The blacks b_ the use of buses and walked to work.5， If we b_ carefully, well be able to afford a new car.6， He became a top sportsman at some (牺牲)_ to himself, for example, by training very hard, giving up many pleasures, etc.7， He was very well before lunch, but felt sick a_.8， The police (找回)_ the stolen jewellery and returned it to the owner.9， After the troubled match, the police made several (逮捕)_.10, Im going to tell him the news on my(到达)_ at Tianjin.五，短文改错 One day a doctor was starting his morning works. Suddenly 1. _a man ran his room. His face was red and he could 2. _ only say“Quick! Quick!”The doctor thought he can be 3. _ very ill. His assistant helped to get the poor man sit in 4. _a chair. The doctor gave the man some medicine to make 5. _him to sleep. Then he looked into the mans mouth and 6. _ pulled out all the bad tooths. As soon as the man woke 7. _ up, he said“Quick, doctor, Quick,”with a low voice. 8. _ “Its all over now,”the doctor told him.“You dont understand,” 9. _ said the man.“I came to tell you your house is on the fire.” 10. _ 六， 书面表达 最近的一项研究表明，北京大约有50% 的青少年有不吃早餐的习惯。请根据下列内容用英语写一篇题为“Top Meal of the Day”短文。1 原因：晚上学习太晚，不吃早餐可多睡一会儿。家长太忙无暇顾及，给钱让孩子自己解决。一些女孩为保持苗条身材不吃早餐。2 结果：课上整天想睡觉。注意力下降。考试成绩不理想。3 建议：早餐不可少，它提供全天所需能量的30%，且有助于创造思维。青少年健康应从早餐抓起。Keys：一， 单项选择1- 10AACBC DADCB 11-20BACAD DCCBC二， 完形填空 1.A2.C3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.D 14.C15.B 16.B17.C18.A19.D20.B三，阅读理解41-50CBDAA BDBBC 51-60 CBBDC DBABA四，单产拼写1. permanent 2.aboard 3.phenomenon 4. boycotted 5. budget 6. sacrifice 7. afterward(s) 8. recovered 9.arrests 10.arrival五，短文改错 1.workswork 2.ran后加into 3.canmust 4.在sit 前加to5. 6.去掉to 7.toothsteeth 8.within 9.去掉all 10.去掉on后面的the 六，书面表达Top Meal of the Day A recent study shows that nearly 50 percent of the school kids in Beijing do not have breakfast. Some students who study late into the night choose to miss breakfast so that they can have a few extra minutes in bed. Others are given money to buy their breakfast on the way to school because their parents are too busy to prepare it for them. In addition, a few school girls want to stay slim and often go to sch