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第一部分教材知识研究七年级（上）Units 1-4（含Starter）（限时：60分钟满分：66分）一、完形填空 （15分）（2021烟台改编） “Can I see my baby?” asked the new happy mother. Unluckily, she found her baby had been 1 without ears when it was in her arms.Time proved that the babys 2 was perfect. He got on well with his classmates. But one day, he rushed home and said to his mother 3 tears in his eyes. “A boy, a big boy 4 me a freak（怪胎）.”As the boy5 , he developed a talent for art and music.The boys father had a meeting with the family doctor. “Could anything be done?” He asked the 6 .“I believe I could graft（移植）a pair of outer ears 7 you could get them,” the doctor said.However, two years 8 , nobody wanted to offer the young man ears. Then one day the father said, “Son, 9 will offer his ears to you. But its a secret.” The operation was a great 10 .Time kept the secret, but the day did come. The young man stood with his father 11 his mothers body. Slowly, the father held out a hand and raised the thick, brown hair. 12 , the son found his mother had no outer ears.“Mother said she was glad she13 let her long hair be cut,” the father said gently, “and nobody ever thought mother14 beautiful, did they?”Real15 lies not in what is done and known, but in what is done but not known.1. A.active B.dead C.born D.awake2. A.speaking B.hearing C.writing D.reading3. A.of B.in C.around D.with4. A.called B.asked C.said D.told5. A.looked up B.grew up C.brought up D.caught up6. A.patient B.teacher C.student D.doctor7. A.if B.until C.unless D.because8. A.went down B.got over C.went by D.went out9. A.nobody B.someone C.anyone D.everyone10. A.experience B.exercise C.success D.failure11. A.between B.besides C.towards D.beside12. A.With interest B.To his surprise C.In silence D.With anger13. A.alwaysB.often C.never D.sometimes14. A.less B.more C.most D.least15. A.idea B.friendship C.thought D.love二、阅读理解（6分）（2021原创） As a youngster, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons on my grandfathers farm in western Pennsylvania. Surrounded by miles of winding stone walls, the house and the barn（谷仓）provided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the farm, I had wanted more than anything to be allowed to climb the stone walls. My parents would never agree with me. The walls were old. Some stones were missing and others were loose and crumblingbroken. Still, my wishing for climbing those walls grew so strong that one spring afternoon, I finally gathered all my courage and entered the living room.“I，uh. I want to climb the stone walls.” I said hesitantly（犹豫地）. Everyone looked up. “Can I climb the stone walls?” Suddenly, a chorus（齐声）went up from the women in the room. “Heavens, no!” they shouted. “Youll hurt yourself!” I wasnt too disappointed because the response（回应）was just as I had expected. But before I left the room, I was stopped by my grandfathers loud voice. “Now hold on just one minute.”I heard he said,”Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things by himself.”“Be careful. Come and see me when you get back.” For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the time of my life. Later I met my grandfather and told him about my climbing. Ill never forget what he said.”Fred，” He said，”you made this day a special day special day just by being yourself. Always remember, theres only one person in this whole world like you and I like you exactly as you are.”1. Its clear that the city kid often_.A. visited his grandfathers farmB. climbed the old stone wallsC. had little fun on the farmD. helped to repair the stone walls2. The little kid gathered his courage to_.A. talk to his grandfatherB. enter the living roomC. ask for climbing the old wallsD. stay out alone for some time3. The grandfather let the boy try climbing the walls because_.A. there was no one else loving the boyB. he wanted to make the boy happyC. the boy had to learn to do things by himselfD. he would protect him while the boy was climbing the walls三、任务型阅读 （5分）（2021宁波模拟） 根据文章内容，在思维导图中填入适当的内容。With the rapid development of society, modern people care about the interpersonal relationship（人际关系）. Because good relationship can help people succeed in the society. Everyone needs friends. A friend can give us help and share our sorrows and happiness. Good friends can improve our relationships with others in the society. But how to create a good relationship is a problem. Some experts say that we should first learn how to make friends. To make friends, you must be friendly to others. Smile at others and then you are sure to get a smile in return. You should try to make a stranger feel at home. Think more of others than of yourself and never judge a person by his appearance or clothes.Friends should negotiate（商量）instead of quarreling. When you dont agree on someone, please discuss with him peacefully. To keep away from the quarrel, one of the best ways is to be helpful and optimistic（乐观的）. The misunderstandings always exist among people.People should learn to get rid of the misunderstandings among friends. Never believe in those who leave you when you are in trouble. And never leave your friend when he is in trouble. Remember, a friend in need is a friend indeed. Friends should be faithful（忠诚的）to each other. As long as you can put your friends interests in front of yours, you will have a lot of good friends.四、词汇运用 （10分）（2021东营改编） FAITHFUL（忠诚的）TO DEATHSome time ago, a fire broke out（爆发 in a building late at night. Nearly all the families were 1_（睡着的）inside the house. After the firemen came, they rushed into the burning building and saved the people to the safe 2_（地方）.The crowds thought 3_（所有的）the people were safe. But it was not so. Two little orphan（孤儿）girls were still asleep alone at the very top of the building, in a small room.4_（没有人）thought of them. Luckily, they lived with a dog. The dog tried to wake them up, but 5_（失败）. He ran to the window and barked（吠叫）6_（大声地）for help. But no one noticed him. Then he climbed down the ladder（梯子）and tried to pull a fireman to the ladder. The fireman kicked him away, thinking he was mad. Then the dog ran to another fireman, jumped on him, ran to the ladder, barking all the time and looking back as if he was asking the fireman to 7_（跟着）him.This fireman realized there must be someone in the little room, as the dog was acting so strangely. So he followed the dog 8_（向上）the ladder, there he saw the two girls and saved them.Where was the dog? A 9_（勇敢的）fireman rushed into the room to look for him and found him lying near the window, choked（窒息）with smoke. He brought him down with care， but he was already 10_（死）. He had given his life for his friends. What a faithful friend!五、语法填空 （10分）（2021淄博改编） In 1990, when I 1_（be）nine years old, I wanted very much to find 2_ pen friend. I found Ashleys address in a magazine, and decided 3_（write）to her.I sent off my letter with a little hope. Very quickly, I received her letter. 4_my surprise, Ashley was only one month 5_（old）than me. I learned some new expressions from her. I 6_（real）liked this new friend.Letter after letter, year after year, Ashley and I continued to write to one another. A letter would be received and Id write back right away. We would send each other birthday and Christmas 7_（gift）.Eight years later, my parents decided it was time 8_ me to meet this friend. They drove me down to Mississippi for a few days. We had a fun time together. We did the things that teenage girls loved to do.Twenty-five years after the first letter, Ashley and 9 still have an amazing friendship. Although we dont write letters now, we 10（communicate）through mobile phones and the Internet.六、书面表达 （20分）（2021烟台改编） 每个人对交友都有不同的看法，请根据表格提供的信息，以”Good Friends in My Eyes”为题，写一篇80）100词的短文，首先分享大众观点，然后从中选出你最看重的两方面进行阐述，并说明理由。大众观点热爱运动诚实守信交流合作乐于助人活泼开朗努力学习要求：1. 短文语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥;2. 题目与开头已给出，不计入总词数;3. 文中不得出现个人真实信息。参考词汇：some.others.;not only.but also.; both.and.;work together Good Friends in My EyesEveryone needs friends. Different people have different ideas about making friends._答案七年级（上）Units 1-4（含Starter）一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个感人的故事：一个孩子天生没有耳廓，有位同学因此而嘲笑他。最后，孩子的妈妈将自己的一对耳廓移植给了自己的孩子。即使妈妈没有了耳廓，她也是漂亮的。1. C2. B3. D4. A5. B6. D7. A8. C9. B10. C 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A15. D二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了自己的爷爷让自己如愿爬墙的故事，并通过爷爷的话告诉我们：我们应该学会做自己。1. A 2. C 3. C三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了现代人越来越关注人际关系，每个人都需要朋友，因此对“如何交到朋友”提出了几点建议。1.relationships2.friendly3. quarreling4.leave 5. faithful四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述在一次夜晚的火灾中，一条狗牺牲自己成功求出两个婴儿的故事。1. sleeping2. place(s)3. all4.Nobody5. failed6. loudly 7. follow 8. up 9. brave 10. dead五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者交笔友的过程。1. was 2. a 3. to write 4. To 5. order6. really 7. gifts 8. for 9. I10. communicate六、Good Friends in My EyesEveryone needs friends. Different people have different ideas about making friends.Some people like the friends who are not only honest, but also outgoing. Some want to make friends with these who are both good at sports and always ready to help others. Others like friends who study hard and get on well with others.In my opinion, it isimportant for my friends to be honest. Both my friends and I can work together. At the same time, I am a little shy and quiet. So I expect my friends to be funny and humorous. In this way, I hope my friends can make me laugh.I wish that all of us can find good friends.精品 Word 可修改 欢迎下载
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