【人教版】2021届中考英语教材知识研究七年级(上Units 59 word版习题

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第一部分 教材知识研究七年级(上)Units 5-9(限时:60分钟满分:66分)一、完形填空 (15分)(2021温州模拟) Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr. Sanders, the man who started this_1_was not always very rich. At one time, he_2_ a small gas station next to a highway (公路). Many truck drivers stopped there_3_ get gas and take a rest. Mr. Sanders realized they were often_4_, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. _5_the sandwiches he made tasted good, they spread quickly. And they didnt_6_too much. More and more_7_ came to eat at his place. _8_ Mr. Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People liked it very much, and his new_9_ grew rapidly. Not long after, however, another highway was_10_. And many drivers no longer_11_Mr. Sanders restaurant. So he had to_12_ it. Then he traveled around the country trying to sell his_13_ of opening fried chicken restaurants. _14_ succeeded. By 1967, there were almost 5, 000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, _15_ you go in the United States, you will see one. Chicken is so common in our daily life. Mr. Sanders changed it into a commercial element. This is probably the power of the food. If you like chicken, Im sure, youll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.1. A. business B. shop C. life D. search 2. A. found B. worked C. saw D. owned3. A. with B. for C. to D. in 4. A. late B. hungry C. tired D. sick5. A. Although B. If C. As D. Once6. A. need B. pay C. spend D. cost7. A. passengers B. drivers C. students D. doctors8. A. Then B. So C. But D. Or9. A. housework B. business C. task D. work10. A. appeared B. found C. built D. broken11. A. went out B. went into C. went over D. went on12. A. close B. run C. return D. take13. A. idea B. money C. time D. advice14. A. It B. They C. She D. He 15. A. whenever B. wherever C. anywhere D. nowhere二、阅读理解 (6分)(2021舟山模拟) Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health” means a lot of things. Lets read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy. Eat a variety of food, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition(营养) we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Drink water and milk more often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium(钙)to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, especially when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories, not important nutrition. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat. Putting on too much weight does not mean health. Limit screen time. Whats screen time? Its the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies or playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sittingdown activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, or doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time. 1. In this passage, “health” includes all of the followings EXCEPT_. A. eating well B. doing more exercise C. having a healthy weight D. wearing comfortable clothes2. The underlined phrase “a variety of ” means_. A. plenty of B. all kinds of C. the rest ofD. a lot of3. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for people.B. We should eat and drink things with little sugar. C. We should spend the same time on both sittingdown activities and sports.D. When we are full, we should stop eating, no matter how delicious the food is.三、任务型阅读 (5分)(2021温州改编) Daming想在国外eBay网上购买音乐CD, 但他从网上搜到的“海淘”经验有点杂乱。请帮助Daming将这些杂乱的信息按购物顺序排列,完成购物。第一步已给出。_B_1_2_3_4_5_A. Compare the CDs in the list. You can look at the prices or other customers opinions. This can help you decide which one you want to buy.B.Go to www.eBay. com and create an eBay account. You need to fill in an online form with your information. To pay for your order, you also need to get one on PayPal.C.After you have an account, you can look for the CD you want. Type the name of the CD in the search box. You will see a list of CDs.D.When you decide which one to buy, you can click “Buy It Now” and then finish your order with the correct address(better both in English and Chinese), your telephone number and suitable ways of post. Finally, pay for it and you will receive it in about 20 to 30 days.E.However if you are not satisfied with it, it is possible to return the CD in 5 working days. I hope this step is never needed.F.Once you receive the CD, check it carefully. If you are satisfied with it, you can go back to eBay website and give your opinions on it.四、词汇运用 (10分)(2021原创) Fast food is more and more popular in China now. If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will 1_ (可能地) see a lot of teenagers. Today many teenagers are 2_ (超重的). And one reason for this is their bad 3_(饮食)habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat (脂肪), oil, salt, and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.But bad eating habits are even 4_(糟糕)than fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some dont have 5_(早餐)before they go to school. During the day, some dont have a healthy meal for lunch. In a survey at one school, scientists found that over twothirds of the students dont follow a healthy diet. They dont like 6_(蔬菜), and many of them dont like to eat fruit. They prefer to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat.Parents today also 7_(担心)about their childrens diet. Some doctors give the following advice: Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Salt can 8_(引起)high blood pressure(血压) in the future.Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil, and sugar.Teenagers 9_(需要)to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins(维生素)and have little fat.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good 10_ (对)their body and mind.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones(骨骼) grow.五、语法填空 (10分)(2021原创) Good morning, boys and girls, My name is Jenny Green. Im happy 1_(stand)here to give a report for all of you. Today, my topic is about how to make new friends. When you meet someone, you dont know whether that person is going to become a good friend, so you have to be 2_ bit careful at first. What should we do? First, if you dont agree 3_ someones plans, you can say, “I like this but maybe we could.”You dont have to know about or have an opinion on everythingin fact it is often 4_(good)if you dont. Second, try to be a good listener so that others can tell 5_you are really interested in what they are saying. 6_(talk)about the good things in your life. No one wants to be 7_(bother)by problems all the time. Third, decide what you want to say 8_talking, dont just babble on. Dont give up trying to make friends if youre not very lucky at first. Just be 9_(you), smile and be friendly so that others will want to know you.If you have more 10_(suggestion)about how to make friends, please call me at 929-3155. Lets talk about them together.Thats all for my report today. Thank you. 六、书面表达 (20分)(2021原创) 假如你是魏华,你的澳大利亚笔友Sam来信询问你的学校生活。请你发一封email简要描述一下你的学校生活。内容必须包括以下要点:你的学校生活1.简单介绍你校开设的科目;2.学校上课和放学的时间;3.简要说明你所喜欢的科目及原因。要求:1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;2. 必须包含提示中所给的内容,并做适当发挥;3. 行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;4. 词数:80-100(短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)Dear Sam,Thanks for your letter. Now let me tell you something about my school life._Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Wei Hua答案七年级(上)Units 5-9一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了肯德基的由来。1.A2.D3. C4. B5. C6. D7. B8. A9. B10. C 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. D15. B二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了保持健康的四个方法。1.D 2.B 3. C三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在eBay网站上购买CD的几个步骤。1.C2.A3. D4.F5.E四、【主旨大意】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了目前青少年的饮食习惯及现状,指出快餐食品或垃圾食品给青少年带来的危害,并就青少年的饮食提出了六条建议。1. probably2. overweight3. eating4.worse5. breakfast6. vegetables7. worry8. cause9. need10.for五、【主旨大意】本文是一则演讲稿。文章主要就如何结交新朋友向我们提出了几点建议。如:语言表达要委婉;做一个好的倾听者等。1. to stand2. a 3. with4.better5. that6.Talk7.bothered8.before9. yourself 10. communicate六、Dear Sam,Thanks for your letter. Now let me tell you something about my school life. I not only need to learn many cultural courses such as Chinese, math, English, politics, history and geography, but also have music, P.E. and art. I have seven classes every day. The first class starts at 8:00 am and the last one finishesat 4:40 pm. My favorite subject is history. I think it is fun, and I can learn a lot of great events and know famous people in the past from it.Of course, I usually play sports with my friends after school. How about your school life?Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Wei Hua精品 Word 可修改 欢迎下载
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