九年及英语阅读专项训练

九年及英语阅读专项训练一、阅读理解（共15小题，计分30分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题。从每题所给出的四个选项中，选出能完成所给句子的最佳选项。AOnce upon a time, there was an island. All the feelings lived there：Happiness, Sadness, and all of the others, including Love.One day the feelings heard that the island would sink. All repaired their boats except Love. Love wanted to stay until the last possible moment. Just as the island began to sink, Love decided to ask for help.Richness was passing by Love in a big boat. Love said, “Richness, can you take me with you ?” Richness answered: “No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat, There is no room for you here.”Love decided to ask Vanity (虚荣)who was also passing by in a beautiful boat .“Vanity, please help me!” “I cant help you, Love . You are all wet. Youll make boat dirty,” Vanity answered.Sadness was close by, so Love asked him for help ,“Sadness, let me go with you .”“OhLove, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!” Sadness passed by Love too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear Love call her.Suddenly there was a voice, “Come love, I will take you.” It was an old woman. Love felt so lucky that he even forgot to ask for her name.When they got to dry land, the old woman went her own way. Love realized how much he owed(欠) her. He asked Knowledge, another old woman, “Who helped me?”“It was Time”, knowledge answered.“Time?” asked Love, “But why did Time help me?”Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom(智慧)and answered, “Because only Time can understand how great Love is.”( ) 51. Why did the feelings want to leave the island?A. Because they didnt like the island B. Because the island was sinking C. Because they wanted to visit their friends D. Because they wanted to travel ( ) 52.When did Love ask for help?A. When the other feelings began leaving. B. After it repaired the boat. C. When the island began sinking. D. It was going to be dark.( )53. Richness wouldnt help Love because _.A. there were some gold and silver in the boatB .there were too many people in the boatC. he didnt want to help LoveD he didnt know Love at all( )54. Vanity didnt want to make her boat _,so it wouldnt help Love.A. full B .clean C. dirty D. empty ( )55. Who helped Love at last?A. Knowledge. B. Time. C. Happiness. D. Sadness . BThe sea is a new world to us. And it is a big place. There is more to learn about it all the time. We know that some strange fish live in it.One of the strangest is the angler. It lives deep down in the sea. The water there is very cold. And it is as dark as night.The female angler knows a good way to catch food. She goes fishing!She has her own fishing line. It grows out the top of her head. It hangs down in front of her mouth. The tip of her line looks bright in the dark water. The tip of her line is her bait Hungry fish see her bait. They think it is food to eat .A hungry fish will swim closer and closer. It swims right at the bait. Then the angler closes her mouth. Snap! Thats the end of that fish.The female angler grows quite large. She may be longer than your arm. But the male is very small. He is about as long as a finger.Soon after he is born, the male fish starts to look for a female. When he finds her, he holds onto her side with mouth. Soon his mouth grows into her side. Now he will not get lost in the dark. The male angler has no fishing line. He does not need one. The female does the fishing for him.( )56. The angler fish lives_.A. in cold rivers B. deep in the sea C. in warm, sunny water D. in deep lakes ( )57. The female angler fishs bait is _.A. its fishing line B . its open mouth C .some small fish D. the tip of its fishing line ( )58. The male angler fish_A. has a short fishing line B. is longer than your armC. holds onto the female with his mouth D. is stronger than the female fish( )59. The male angler does not fish because _.A. he doesnt like to fish B. the female does it for himC. he gets lost in the dark D. he is very lazy( )60. Hungry fish swim close to the angler because _A. they think her bait is food B. they are not afraid of the angler C .they think the angler cannot see them D. they think the male angler is not there .CTears came into this mother s eyes when she talked about waking up her son. Every morning, her ten-year-old boy puts up one finger with his eyes still closed, begging for one more minute to sleep.Why is he so sleepy? Like thousands of students “early birds” in China, he has to get up before 6 a.m. every morning.School students usually need eight to ten hours sleep a night. But in Shanghai, its reported that 90% of the students do not get enough sleep. And studies show that without a good nights sleep, students seem to be weaker than they should be. Many become nearsighted as a result.Li Ming, a student at Qing Hua High School, said that he usually goes to bed after 11 p.m. But when he has exams coming up, he can stay up as late as midnight. This “night birds” lifestyle has made many students nod off in class. Li Ming said that it is during afternoon classes that he feels most sleepy. “My parents are usually happy to see me studying so late.” he said ,“They think I work very hard and they make me cups of coffee.”However, not all parents are happy about this. “My daughter gets up so early. She looks tired and it really hurts one,” said one of the parents .Why dont so many students get enough sleep? Now many members of society began to think about it.( ) 61.The ten-year-old boys mother talked about waking up her son with tears in her eyes because_.A. her sons look of sleep hurt her but she had to wake him upB. her son wasnt good at lessons C. she thought her son was too lazyD. her son was badly ill( ) 62 .School students usually need to sleep for _ a night.A .more than ten hours B. at least eight hours C .less than eight hours D. six to eight hours ( ) 63.For school students, lack of sleep many lead to _.A. the bodys weakness B. nodding off in classC. near-sighted eyes D. all the above ( ) 64.Li Mings mother is _ to see him studying late.A .sorry B. worried C. happy D. angry ( ) 65. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?A. All the parents hope that children stay up. B. No students complain about their lack of sleep. C. Most students watch TV or play computer games deep into night.D. Some parents are worried about the fact that most of the students dont have enough sleep. 二、任务型阅读（共5小题，计分10分）阅读下列短文，然后按要求完成下列各题，Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didnt have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution (A) _ _ has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills the fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry easily.(B) 空气污染是最严重的一种污染 。Its bad for all living things in the world.(C)Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it looks like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, and they mustnt blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We should put waste things in the dustbin(垃圾箱)instead of throwing (D) them on the ground .We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, less pollution will be made. Rules are not enough to solve the problems. Every person must help to fight against pollution.81. 在（A）的空白处填入适当的词语；（2分）_ _82. 将（B）部分翻译成英语；（2分）_83. 将（C）句改写为；（2分）Our air _ _ by cars, planes and factories every day.(每空一词)84.找出文中能替代（D）them的词语。（2分）_85. 在文中找出最能解释主题的语句；（2分）_