智慧树知到《高级英语（鲁东大学）》章节测试含答案

智慧树知到高级英语（鲁东大学）章节测试答案智慧树知到高级英语（鲁东大学）章节测试答案绪论1、The most effective way of English learning is to cram enough vocabulary into ones mind.A.对B.错答案: 错2、On the linguistic level, traditional English teaching method that focuses on grammar and word learning is among the factors to blame for the awkward expressions of Chinese English majors.A.对B.错答案: 对3、Words serve as the vehicle of thoughts, as well as of culture.A.对B.错答案: 对4、The texts of Advanced English, which span over half a century, wrap up the（ ）issues of the English-speaking countries.A.socialB.politicalC.historicalD.economic答案: social ,political,historical ,economic5、Chewing of these texts can help students to be appreciative and creative in English language.A.对B.错答案: 对6、Ignoring the culture embedded in classical texts is like leaving a treasure trove with empty hands.A.对B.错答案: 对7、The focus of Advanced English study is, rather than wordgrammarexercise, textual analysis and perctption, appreciation and enriched, logical writing.A.对B.错答案: 对8、The majority of todays young Chinese English learners are adept at employing rhetorical devices in their writing.A.对B.错答案: 错9、In the study of Advanced, English, understanding of the text alter from literal to inferential, from information obtaining to analytical.A.对B.错答案: 对10、The humanistic spirit of each text in this course inspires us to look at a broader world and think critically.A.对B.错答案: 对第一章1、Suddenly they see the moment for one of their bestanecdotes, but in a flash the conversation has moved on and the opportunity is lost.A.short amusing storyB.long tedious talkC.uninteresting writingD.exciting information答案: short amusing story2、However intricate the ways in which animals communicate with each other, they do not indulge in anything that deserves the name of conversation.A.difficultB.complicatedC.invalidD.simple答案: complicated3、The conversation had swung from Australianconvicts of the 19th century to the English peasants of the 12th century.A.criminalB.aggressorC.captainD.captor答案: criminal4、Perhaps it is worth trying to speak it, but it should not be laid down as an edict , and madeimmune to change from below.A.secureB.impureC.odorousD.revival答案: secure5、The phrase has always been used a littlepejoratively and even facetiously by the lower classes.A.SharpB.distastefulC.contemptuousD.penetrating答案: contemptuous6、The Kings English is a modela rich and instructive onebut it ought not to be anultimatum.A.the general opinion about the character, qualities, etc.B.state of being in demandC.something that provokes or annoysD.final statement of conditions to be accepted答案: final statement of conditions to be accepted7、It was an Australian who had given her such a definition of the Kings English, which produced some rathertart remarks about what one could expect from the descendants of convicts.A.differentB.sarcasticC.loadedD.special答案: sarcastic8、One could have expected that it would be abo then that the phrase would becoined.A.happenedB.coincidedC.comfortedD.invented答案: invented9、After five centuries of growth, o1ftussling with the French of the Normans and the Angevins and the Plantagenets and at last absorbing it, the conquered in the end conquered the conqueror.A.have a hard struggle or fightB.raise to a higher gradC.come to a lower level or stateD.make the greatest possible use of答案: have a hard struggle or fight10、When E. M. Forster writes of“thesinister corridor of our age”, we sit up at the vividness of the phrase, the force and even terror in the image.A.not pretendedB.suggesting evilC.happening in the same timeD.giving orders答案: suggesting evil第二章1、Let all our neighbors know that we shall join with them to oppose aggression orsubversion anywhere in the Americas.A.rebuildingB.successionC.destroyingD.salvage答案: destroying2、Let both sides seek toinvoke the wonders of science instead of its terrors.A.call forthB.take downC.put upD.take the form of答案: call forth3、For I have sworn before you and Almighty God the same solemn oath our forebearsprescribed nearly a century and three-quarters ago.A.order or directB.produceC.protectD.agree答案: order or direct4、we offer not a pledge but a request: that both sides begin anew the quest for peace,A.swallow upB.considerC.clean upD.imprint on答案: swallow up5、Together let us explore the stars, conquer the deserts,eradicate disease, tap the ocean depths and encourage the arts and commerce.A.cut into many small partsB.go round in circleC.draw together into a small spaceD.put an end to; destroy答案: put an end to; destroy6、Weobserve today not a victory of party but a celebration of freedom.A.celebrateB.preserveC.orateD.help答案: celebrate7、and unwilling to witness or permit the slow undoing of those human rights to which this nation has always beencommittedA.pledgeB.omitC.refrainD.repeat答案: pledge8、Since this country was founded, each generation of Americans has been summoned to givetestimony to its national loyalty.A.evidenceB.witnessC.liberationD.trial答案: witness9、Let both sides, for the first time, formulate serious and precise proposals for theinspection and control of armsA.predictionB.warm speechC.expectationD.examination答案: examination第三章1、Can you mean. I saidincredulously, that people are actually wearing raccoon coats again?A.unbelievingB.increasingC.industriousD.unimproved答案:A2、She was not yet of pin-upproportions but I felt sure that time would supply the lack She already had the makings.A.PropertyB.portionsC. massagesD.dimensions答案:D3、I reeled back, overcome with theinfamy of it.A.being famous forB.being shamefulC.being honestD.being refused答案:B4、I11 never do that again, she promisedcontritely.Are you mad at me?A.sadB.honestC.penitentD.overjoyed答案:C5、Right! I criedexultantly.A.triumphantB.foreigC.exhaustedD.overflowing答案:A6、“That Walter Pidgeon is so dreamy. I mean hefractures me.A.breakB.combineC.disagreeD.repeat答案:A7、I had longcoveted Polly Espy.A.surroundB.coverC.avoidD.desire答案:D8、All right. Lets tryContradictory Premises.A.Take outB.be contrary toC.withdrawD.be relevant to答案:B9、Listen, he said,clutching my arm eagerly,A.grasp tightlyB.hang looselyC.touch softlyD.hold lightly答案:A10、Raccoon coats are unsanitary. They shed. They smell bad. They weight too much. They areunsightly.A.invisibleB.uglyC.precipitateD.provisional答案:B第四章1、Naturally, the spirit of carnival and the enthusiasm for high military adventure were soondissipated once the eager young men had received a good taste of twentieth- century warfare.A. bewilderingB.growingC.disappearingD.condensed答案:C2、To them, it was bitter to return to a home townvirtually untouched by the conflict.A.strangelyB.nearlyC.regularlyD.unbelievably答案:B3、memories of the deliciously illicit thrill of the first visit to a speakeasy,A.forbiddenB.extremeC.shamefulD.saddening答案:A4、we had reached an internationalstature that would forever prevent us from retreating behind the artificial wallsA.WeightB.importance and reputationC.obligationD.position答案:B5、no longer left any room for the code of polite behavior and well-bred moralityfashioned in a quieter and less competitive age.A.createdB.leftC.adoptedD.bequeathed答案:A6、turned in both Europe and America to the destruction of anobsolescent nineteenth-century society.A.obscureB.disastrousC.outdatedD.remaining答案:C7、Thus in a changing world youth was faced with the challenge of bringing ourmores up to date.A.customsB.lawsC.expectationsD.feelings答案:A8、Prohibitionafforded the young the additional opportunity of making their pleasures illicit.A.destroyedB.spoiledC. gaveD.led答案:C9、they were being asked to curb those energies andresume the pose of self-deceiving Victorian innocence.A.resortB.take up againC.reconstructD.forget答案:A10、it gave in the form of a complete overthrow of genteel standards of behavior.A.providedB.changedC.deterioratedD.collapsed答案:D第五章1、Those ad campaigns celebrating the Big Apple, those T-shirts with a heart design proclaiming I love New York, are signs,pathetic in their desperation, of how the mighty has fallen.A.PossibleB.passionateC.pitifulD.annoying答案:C2、New York was never a goodconvention city.A.meetingB.contentionC.conscienceD.consciousness答案:A3、To win in New York is to be uneasy; to lose is to live in jostlingproximity to the frustrated majority.A.appropriatenessB.closenessC.approximationD.distance答案:B4、Nature constantly yields to man in New York: witness those fragile sidewalk trees gamely struggling againstencroaching cement and petrol fumes.A. encompassingB.inducingC.invadingD.poisonous答案:B5、A testing of oneself, a fear of giving in to the most banal and marketable of ones talents, still draws many of the young to New York.A.ordinaryB.excellentC.boringD.extraordinary答案:A6、In both these roles itratifies more than it creates.A.producesB.approvesC.opposesD.critizes答案:B7、New York is a wounded city, declining in itsamenities.A.equipmentB.gadgetsC.facilitiesD.agreements答案:C8、So much of well-to-do America now lives antiseptically in enclaves,tranquil and luxurious, that shut out the world.A.sereneB.noisyC.crowedD.transparent答案:A9、To him New York- despite its faults, which her will impatientlyconcede (so what else is new? is the spoiler of all other American cities.A.concealB.admitC.contendD.condescend答案:B10、The place constantlyexasperates , at times exhilarates .A.excitesB.regretsC.deniesD.annoys答案:D第六章1、The Japanese committed heinous crimes upon the Chinese people in the past century. Therefore we have every right to hate them.A.对B.错答案:B2、The negative transference of our mother tongue comes in many respectsword choice, grammar, thinking pattern, weak or lack of cohesion, and so on and so forth.A.对B.错答案:A3、Slippery Slope is when someone argues that a minor action will lead to ludicrous consequences.A.对B.错答案:A4、Guard against such statements as“if A, then B, and if B, then C,” and so forth, in case it falls into the category of slippery slope as a kind of logical fallacy.A.对B.错答案:A5、The followin logical fallacies are often seen in the English writing of Chinese students:A.推论滑坡B.诉诸权威C.仓促结论答案:ABC6、Ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your countryA.对B.错答案:7、聊天体：实质上是用英语单词拼凑而成的汉语作文，句子不仅缺乏清楚的主题，而且也缺少衔接过渡的手段，句子之间没有连接和印证，读者必须读过之后仔细寻找才能找到句子之间的联系。A.对B.错答案:A8、汉语的句子具有意合特征（parataxis）： 重意义组合，轻形式结构。汉语用词没有严格的形态变化，句子不受严格的主谓约束，关联词使用很少，语法意义和逻辑联系常隐含在字里行间；造句富于弹性。A.对B.错答案:A9、英语的句子先说出主要信息，然后介绍辅助的信息，如时间、地点、原因、方式等等，句子的结构由树干延伸出去，而汉民族的散点思维按照心理的顺序进行排列，没有西方句子的中心动词，句子的视点是散开的。A.对B.错答案:A