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Module 31Module 31 Small Talk 编读互动Module 31 Module 31 编读互动编读互动设置设置“课前热身课前热身”，目的是让学生用，目的是让学生用8 8分钟快速浏览本模块分钟快速浏览本模块的知识内容。知识讲解部分，重点讲解了本模块的重点单词、短的知识内容。知识讲解部分，重点讲解了本模块的重点单词、短语和句型。语和句型。在本模块中，在本模块中，lacklack是难点，需要重点讲解，并提醒学生要注是难点，需要重点讲解，并提醒学生要注意其词性；和意其词性；和certaincertain，findfind，leaveleave有关的短语是高考热点，学有关的短语是高考热点，学生要反复练习；连词生要反复练习；连词whilewhile意义较多，可以让学生积累例句。意义较多，可以让学生积累例句。建议课时：讲练一课时，课时作业建议课时：讲练一课时，课时作业( (包括评讲包括评讲) )一课时，共计一课时，共计两个课时。两个课时。 美文佳句Module 31 Module 31 美文佳句美文佳句诵美文诵美文 2010 2010江西江西 英语中英语中“please”please”、“thank you”thank you”、“sorry”sorry”等礼貌用语具有增进友谊、改善关系、化解矛盾的神奇力量，因等礼貌用语具有增进友谊、改善关系、化解矛盾的神奇力量，因而被称为而被称为“magic words”magic words”。 请以请以“Magic Power of Polite Words”Magic Power of Polite Words”为题写一篇为题写一篇100100词左词左右的英语作文。体裁不限右的英语作文。体裁不限( (叙述文、评论文、论说文叙述文、评论文、论说文)。Module 31 Module 31 美文佳句美文佳句Magic Power of Polite WordsMagic Power of Polite Words We use magic words in our daily life without We use magic words in our daily life without realizing it. realizing it. These magic words, for instance These magic words, for instance “please”“please”，“thank you”thank you”，_“sorry”_“sorry”，can add colours can add colours to our life.to our life. Magic words can help build friendship. Magic words can help build friendship. They make They make you more polite and easier to get along with.you more polite and easier to get along with. Thus Thus strengthen the relationship between you and others. strengthen the relationship between you and others. Module 31 Module 31 美文佳句美文佳句Once you offend someone else, you can as well use Once you offend someone else, you can as well use these words.these words. A word such as “sorry”will make him less A word such as “sorry”will make him less annoyed. annoyed. Try using polite words every now and then. Once you Try using polite words every now and then. Once you do, you will never find yourself drained of energy for do, you will never find yourself drained of energy for life. You use polite words, in return, these words will life. You use polite words, in return, these words will provide you with magic power.provide you with magic power.Module 31 Module 31 美文佳句美文佳句背佳句背佳句1.These magic words, for instance “please”1.These magic words, for instance “please”，“thank thank you”you”， “ “sorry”sorry”，can add colours to our life.can add colours to our life. 这些神奇的词汇，比如这些神奇的词汇，比如“请请”，“谢谢你谢谢你”，“对不起对不起”，能，能够为我们的生活增添色彩。够为我们的生活增添色彩。 赏析赏析 该句中使用了一个插入成分该句中使用了一个插入成分(for instance (for instance “please”“please”，“thank you”thank you”， “ “sorry”)sorry”)，大大提升了文，大大提升了文章的表达档次。章的表达档次。Module 31 Module 31 美文佳句美文佳句2 2They make you more polite and easier to get along They make you more polite and easier to get along with. with. 它们使你更有礼貌、更容易相处。它们使你更有礼貌、更容易相处。 赏析赏析 该句是一个典型的该句是一个典型的“S SV V O O C”C”句型，补语中使句型，补语中使用了一个并列成分，此外，还包含一个动词不定式结构。用了一个并列成分，此外，还包含一个动词不定式结构。3 3Once you offend someone else, you can as well use Once you offend someone else, you can as well use these words. these words. 一旦你冒犯了别人，你也不妨用一下这些词汇。一旦你冒犯了别人，你也不妨用一下这些词汇。 赏析赏析 该句是一个含有该句是一个含有onceonce引导的条件状语的主从复合句，引导的条件状语的主从复合句，主句中使用了主句中使用了“情态动词情态动词as well”as well”结构。结构。Module 31 Module 31 课前热身课前热身课前热身.单词拼写单词拼写1 1For many athletesFor many athletes，the Olympics is a the Olympics is a onceinalifetime o_. onceinalifetime o_. 2 2What was the real reason for your _(What was the real reason for your _(不在不在)?)?3 3The bank is very c_ about lending money. The bank is very c_ about lending money. 4 4I owe you an a_ for my rudeness last night. I owe you an a_ for my rudeness last night. 5 5The teacher must have the _(The teacher must have the _(预先的预先的) teaching ) teaching plan. plan. pportunitypportunityabsenceabsenceautiousautiouspologypologyadvanceadvanceModule 31 Module 31 课前热身课前热身6 6Chairman Hu will attend an _(Chairman Hu will attend an _(非正式的非正式的) meeting. ) meeting. 7 7Though l_moneyThough l_money，his parents managed to send him his parents managed to send him to the university. to the university. 8 8OhOh，grow up! Behave in a more m_ way. grow up! Behave in a more m_ way. 9 9It may snowIt may snow，but _(but _(无论如何，不管怎么说无论如何，不管怎么说) I will ) I will go to town. go to town. 10. If you want to apply for the job10. If you want to apply for the job，please fill in the please fill in the a_form. a_form. informalinformalackingackingatureatureanyhowanyhowpplicationpplicationModule 31 Module 31 课前热身课前热身.词语翻译词语翻译 1 1缺乏信心缺乏信心 _ 2 2对对感到紧张感到紧张 _ 3 3把目光从把目光从移开移开 _ 4 4对对小心小心 _ 5 5振奋起来振奋起来 _ 6 6劝阻某人不做某事劝阻某人不做某事 _ 7 7查明；了解到查明；了解到 _ 8 8另外另外 _ 9 9因此因此 _ 10 10长胖长胖 _lacklack confidenceconfidencebebe nervousnervous aboutaboutlooklook awayaway fromfrombebe cautiouscautious aboutaboutCheerCheer upupdiscouragediscourage sbsb fromfrom doingdoing sthsthfindfind outoutinin additionadditionasas a a consequenceconsequenceputput onon weightweightModule 31 Module 31 课前热身课前热身1111经历；遭受经历；遭受 _1212说错话；犯使某人难堪的错误说错话；犯使某人难堪的错误_1313变红了变红了 _1414业余爱好业余爱好 _1515拜访拜访 _1616领先领先 _1717意识到意识到 _ _1818本不需要做某事本不需要做某事 _1919关于关于坦率，坦诚坦率，坦诚 _2020炫耀炫耀 _gogo throughthroughputput oneone s s footfoot inin oneone s s mouthmouthgogo redredleisureleisure interestsinterestscallcall bybytaketake thethe leadleadbebe awareaware ofof/ /thatthatneednneedn t t havehave donedone sthsthbebe openopen aboutaboutshowshow offoffModule 31 Module 31 课前热身课前热身.完成句子完成句子1 1船长为天气糟糕而造成的延误向乘客道歉。船长为天气糟糕而造成的延误向乘客道歉。 The captain _the passengers for The captain _the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather. the delay caused by bad weather. 2 2我一张嘴就说错话。我一张嘴就说错话。 _I open my mouth _I open my mouth，I _in it. I _in it. 3 3今天早上我没必要早起，所以就一直睡到上午今天早上我没必要早起，所以就一直睡到上午9 9点。点。 This morning _ This morning _，so I so I stayed in bed until 9 amstayed in bed until 9 ammademade anan apologyapology totoEveryEvery timetimeputput mymy footfootI I didndidn t t needneed toto getget upup earlyearlyModule 31 Module 31 课前热身课前热身4 4火车站离这儿不远，因此当时你没有必要匆匆忙忙的。火车站离这儿不远，因此当时你没有必要匆匆忙忙的。 The railway station is not far from here The railway station is not far from here，so you so you _in such a hurry then. _in such a hurry then. 5. 5. 做父母的应该劝子女不要吸烟。做父母的应该劝子女不要吸烟。 Parents should Parents should _. _. discouragediscourage theirtheir childrenchildren fromfrom smokingsmokingneednneedn t t havehave leftleft单词点睛Module 31 Module 31 单词点睛单词点睛1 1lack lack v v. . 缺乏，缺少，不足缺乏，缺少，不足 n n. . 缺乏，无，不足缺乏，无，不足 lacking lacking adjadj. . 缺乏的，不足的缺乏的，不足的 for lack of for lack of 因为缺乏因为缺乏 be lacking in be lacking in 缺乏，缺少缺乏，缺少【易错警示易错警示】 在使用在使用lacklack时，学生容易把动词和名词混淆，最典型的错误时，学生容易把动词和名词混淆，最典型的错误是在动词是在动词lacklack后加后加ofof。如：。如： We lack of ideas. ( We lack of ideas. () ) Module 31 Module 31 单词点睛单词点睛 We lack ideas. () We lack ideas. () We are lacking in ideas. () We are lacking in ideas. () We have a lack of ideas. () We have a lack of ideas. ()【活学活用活学活用】(1)Her decision seems to show _political (1)Her decision seems to show _political judgment. judgment. 她的决定似乎显示出缺乏政治判断力。她的决定似乎显示出缺乏政治判断力。(2)For _ money, they had to give up the (2)For _ money, they had to give up the project. project. 由于缺乏资金，他们不得不放弃了这个项目。由于缺乏资金，他们不得不放弃了这个项目。 a a lacklack ofoflacklack ofof/ /LackingLackingModule 31 Module 31 单词点睛单词点睛2 2advanceadvanceadjadj. . 预先的预先的 n n. C. C前进；发展，进展前进；发展，进展 v v. . 前进；进步；推动；前进；进步；推动； 提出提出 advanced advanced adjadj. . 先进的；先进的； 高级的高级的 in advance in advance 预先；提前预先；提前 advance planning/warning/booking advance planning/warning/booking 预先计划预先计划/ /事前警告事前警告/ /预订预订【活学活用活学活用】(1)There have been great _in technology in (1)There have been great _in technology in recent years. recent years. 在近几年，科技方面已经取得了极大的进步。在近几年，科技方面已经取得了极大的进步。advancesadvancesModule 31 Module 31 单词点睛单词点睛(2)The airline suggests booking tickets a month(2)The airline suggests booking tickets a month _. _. 航空公司建议提前一个月订票。航空公司建议提前一个月订票。(3)They _20 miles by nightfall. (3)They _20 miles by nightfall. 夜幕降临时，他们已经前进了夜幕降临时，他们已经前进了2020英里。英里。 inin advanceadvancehadhad advancedadvancedModule 31 Module 31 单词点睛单词点睛3 3certaincertainpronpron. . 某些某些 adjadj. . 确定；确信，肯定确定；确信，肯定 for certain( for certain(sure)sure)肯定；确定；无疑肯定；确定；无疑 make certain ( make certain (sure)of sth/doing sthsure)of sth/doing sth 确保确保( (做做) )某事某事 make certain( make certain(sure) that sure) that 弄清楚弄清楚 be certain( be certain(sure) of/about sure) of/about 对对有把握；确信有把握；确信 be certain ( be certain (sure)to do sth sure)to do sth 一定做某事一定做某事【经典句式经典句式】 It is certain( It is certain(不能用不能用sure) that sure) that 肯定肯定Module 31 Module 31 单词点睛单词点睛【易错警示易错警示】 certain certain表示表示“某些，某个某些，某个”时，所修饰的名词可以有单复数时，所修饰的名词可以有单复数变化，但是变化，但是somesome表示这一意义时后面的名词需是单数可数名表示这一意义时后面的名词需是单数可数名词。例如：词。例如：for a certain reason(s)/for some reasonfor a certain reason(s)/for some reason。【活学活用活学活用】(1)There are _I just cant discuss with (1)There are _I just cant discuss with my mother. my mother. 有些事情我是不能和妈妈讨论的。有些事情我是不能和妈妈讨论的。certaincertain thingsthingsModule 31 Module 31 单词点睛单词点睛(2)I cant say _when he will arrive. (2)I cant say _when he will arrive. 我说不准他什么时候会来。我说不准他什么时候会来。(3)_that they will agree. (3)_that they will agree. They are _agree. They are _agree. 他们一定会同意。他们一定会同意。 forfor certaincertainItIt isis certaincertain certaincertain totoModule 31 Module 31 单词点睛单词点睛4 4 reply reply n n. . 回答，答复，回信回答，答复，回信 v v. . 回答回答 reply to sb/sth reply to sb/sth答复答复 make no reply make no reply 没有答复没有答复 in reply to in reply to 答复答复【活学活用活学活用】(1)I asked him(1)I asked him，but he_. but he_. 我问了他，但他没有回答。我问了他，但他没有回答。(2)What did you say _his suggestion?(2)What did you say _his suggestion? 你对他的建议是怎么答复的？你对他的建议是怎么答复的？(3)He failed to _the question. (3)He failed to _the question. 他没能回答这个问题。他没能回答这个问题。mademade/ /gavegave nono replyreplyinin replyreply totoreplyreply totoModule 31 Module 31 单词点睛单词点睛5 5absence absence n n. . 缺席，不在；缺席时间；缺乏，不存在缺席，不在；缺席时间；缺乏，不存在 absent absent adjadj. . 缺席的；缺乏的；不存在的；缺席的；缺乏的；不存在的； 心不在焉的心不在焉的 absence from absence from 缺席；离开；不在某处缺席；离开；不在某处 during/in ones absence during/in ones absence 在某人不在的时候在某人不在的时候 in the absence of in the absence of 由于缺乏由于缺乏 be absent from be absent from 缺席；不在；缺乏缺席；不在；缺乏 absence of mind absence of mind 心不在焉；心不在焉； 魂不守舍魂不守舍 absentminded absentminded 心不在焉的；健忘的心不在焉的；健忘的Module 31 Module 31 单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用活学活用】(1)_ any evidence, the police had to (1)_ any evidence, the police had to let Myers go. let Myers go. 由于缺乏证据，警察只好放了梅尔斯。由于缺乏证据，警察只好放了梅尔斯。(2)His repeated _school is worrying. (2)His repeated _school is worrying. He is frequently _school, which is He is frequently _school, which is worrying. worrying. 他一再缺课使人担忧。他一再缺课使人担忧。(3)_you will be in charge. (3)_you will be in charge. 我不在的时候，我不在的时候， 由你负责。由你负责。 InIn thethe absenceabsence ofofabsenceabsence fromfromabsentabsent fromfromInIn mymy absenceabsenceModule 31 Module 31 单词点睛单词点睛6 6cautious cautious adjadj. . 谨慎的；慎重的；小心的谨慎的；慎重的；小心的 caution caution n n. &. &v v. . 谨慎，小心；警告，告诫；提醒谨慎，小心；警告，告诫；提醒 be cautious about sth/doing sth be cautious about sth/doing sth 谨慎谨慎( (做做) )某事某事 be cautious not to do sth be cautious not to do sth 小心别做某事小心别做某事【活学活用活学活用】 Statistics should be treated with_. Statistics should be treated with_. 对待统计数字要小心。对待统计数字要小心。 cautioncautionModule 31 Module 31 单词点睛单词点睛7 7circumstance circumstance n n. . 情形，情况；环境，状况；情形，情况；环境，状况； 事件事件( (常用复数常用复数) ) under/in no circumstances under/in no circumstances无论如何都不，决不无论如何都不，决不 under/in the circumstances under/in the circumstances 在这种情况下，既然如此在这种情况下，既然如此【活学活用活学活用】 _he felt unable to accept the _he felt unable to accept the job. job. 在这种情况下他觉得无法接受这项工作。在这种情况下他觉得无法接受这项工作。 UnderUnder thethe circumstancescircumstancesModule 31 Module 31 单词点睛单词点睛8 8define define v v. . 解释，给解释，给下定义；阐明；界定下定义；阐明；界定 definition definition n n. . 解释；定义解释；定义 definite definite adjadj. . 清楚的；确定的；肯定的，有把握的清楚的；确定的；肯定的，有把握的 definitely definitely advadv. . 明确地；确切地；肯定地明确地；确切地；肯定地【活学活用活学活用】(1)Im _the term “popular culture”. (1)Im _the term “popular culture”. 我正在试图给我正在试图给“流行文化流行文化”下定义。下定义。(2)Do you reckon Mary will be there?(2)Do you reckon Mary will be there? _not. _not. “你觉得玛丽会去吗？你觉得玛丽会去吗？”“”“肯定不会。肯定不会。”tryingtrying toto definedefineDefinitelyDefinitelyModule 31 Module 31 短语储存短语储存短语储存1 1leave outleave out遗漏，漏掉；不包括；不涉及遗漏，漏掉；不包括；不涉及 leave sb alone leave sb alone让某人单独呆着让某人单独呆着 leave aside leave aside 不予考虑；搁置一边不予考虑；搁置一边 leavebehind leavebehind 忘了带；遗忘；把忘了带；遗忘；把抛在后面；抛在后面； ( (永久地永久地) )离开离开 leave off leave off 停止；中断停止；中断 be/feel left out ( be/feel left out (觉得觉得) ) 被忽视，被冷落被忽视，被冷落Module 31 Module 31 短语储存短语储存【活学活用活学活用】(1)This word is wrongly spelt; you have _(1)This word is wrongly spelt; you have _ a letter. a letter. (2)Britain is being _in the race for new (2)Britain is being _in the race for new markets. markets. (3)Start reading from where you _last time. (3)Start reading from where you _last time. (4)He hadnt been asked to take part in the party and (4)He hadnt been asked to take part in the party and was feeling very_. was feeling very_. leftleft outoutleftleft behindbehindleftleft offoffleftleft outoutModule 31 Module 31 短语储存短语储存2 2show offshow off炫耀炫耀 show sb around show sb around领某人参观领某人参观 show up show up 出现；露面；显现出来；使人难堪出现；露面；显现出来；使人难堪【活学活用活学活用】(1)We were _the school by one of the (1)We were _the school by one of the students. students. (2)He likes to _how well he speaks French.(2)He likes to _how well he speaks French.(3)It was getting late when she finally(3)It was getting late when she finally _. _. shownshown aroundaroundshowshow offoffshowedshowed upup/ /turnedturned upupModule 31 Module 31 句型透视句型透视句型透视句型透视But while few Americans will worry about the questions But while few Americans will worry about the questions you may askyou may ask，particularly if you clearly show youre particularly if you clearly show youre aware of cultural differencesaware of cultural differences，they may hesitate before they may hesitate before they ask you similar questions. they ask you similar questions. 虽然极少有美国人担心你可虽然极少有美国人担心你可能要问的一些问题，尤其是如果你清楚地表明你了解那些文化差能要问的一些问题，尤其是如果你清楚地表明你了解那些文化差异，在问你相似的问题前，他们也会有所犹豫。异，在问你相似的问题前，他们也会有所犹豫。【要点解读要点解读】whilewhile意为意为“虽然虽然”，引导让步状语从句。，引导让步状语从句。Module 31 Module 31 句型透视句型透视【注意事项注意事项】 while while除具有除具有“当时当时”，“同时同时”等意义外，根据上下文还有等意义外，根据上下文还有不同含义及其不同译法。不同含义及其不同译法。【活学活用活学活用】 根据语境判断下列句中根据语境判断下列句中whilewhile的含义的含义(1)We must work hard to gain more knowledge while we (1)We must work hard to gain more knowledge while we are young. are young. _(2)While I believe it is true(2)While I believe it is true，I cannot prove it. I cannot prove it. _当当时，趁着时，趁着尽管，虽然尽管，虽然Module 31 Module 31 句型透视句型透视(3)Schools in the north tend to be better equipped, (3)Schools in the north tend to be better equipped, while those in the south are relatively poor. while those in the south are relatively poor. _(4)Motion is absolute while stagnation(4)Motion is absolute while stagnation(静止静止) is ) is relative. relative. _而，可是而，可是而，可是而，可是Module 31 Module 31 跟踪训练跟踪训练跟踪训练1 120102010福建卷福建卷 More and more highrise buildings have More and more highrise buildings have been built in big cities _ space. been built in big cities _ space. A Ain search of Bin search of Bin place of in place of C Cfor lack of Dfor lack of Dfor fear offor fear of【解析解析】 C C本题考查介词短语。句意为：因为缺少空间，城市本题考查介词短语。句意为：因为缺少空间，城市中已经建造了越来越多的高层建筑。中已经建造了越来越多的高层建筑。in search ofin search of寻找；寻找；in in place ofplace of代替，替代；代替，替代；for lack offor lack of因因缺乏，短缺；缺乏，短缺；for for fear offear of担心，害怕。担心，害怕。 Module 31 Module 31 跟踪训练跟踪训练2 2Believe it or notBelieve it or not，last month in America I came last month in America I came across the girl whose photo was in the drift bottle I across the girl whose photo was in the drift bottle I got three years ago!got three years ago! Really? Thats the most surprising _Ive Really? Thats the most surprising _Ive ever heard of!ever heard of! A Aacquaintance Bacquaintance Bcoincidencecoincidence C Cviewpoint Dviewpoint Dprocedure procedure 【解析解析】 B B本题考查名词辨析。由语境可知，第一句话叙述的本题考查名词辨析。由语境可知，第一句话叙述的事情是非常巧合的，由此可以判断应该选择事情是非常巧合的，由此可以判断应该选择coincidence(coincidence(巧合的巧合的事事) )。acquaintanceacquaintance熟人；熟人；viewpointviewpoint观点；观点；procedureprocedure步骤。步骤。 Module 31 Module 31 跟踪训练跟踪训练3 3She was so sad because she failed in the math test. She was so sad because she failed in the math test. Lets _ her _. Lets _ her _. A Aleave; behind Bleave; behind Bleave; aloneleave; alone C Cleave; aside Dleave; aside Dleaveleave；out out 【解析解析】 B Bleave sb aloneleave sb alone意为意为“让某人单独静一静让某人单独静一静”。A A项项意为意为“把把抛在后面抛在后面”；C C项意为项意为“不予考虑不予考虑”；D D项意为项意为“不不包括，不提及包括，不提及”。 Module 31 Module 31 跟踪训练跟踪训练4 4Tim wanted to know the telephone number of the girl Tim wanted to know the telephone number of the girl he loved at first sight, but nobody told him, so he he loved at first sight, but nobody told him, so he had to_ for himself. had to_ for himself. A Alook for Blook for Bresearchresearch C Cexamine Dexamine Dfind out find out 【解析解析】 D Dfind outfind out多指多指( (经过努力后经过努力后)“)“找出，发现找出，发现”。look forlook for意为意为“寻找寻找”，后应接宾语；，后应接宾语；researchresearch意为意为“调查，研调查，研究究”；examineexamine意为意为“检查检查”。Module 31 Module 31 跟踪训练跟踪训练5 5It is one of the funniest things _ on the It is one of the funniest things _ on the Internet so far this year. Internet so far this year. A Afinding Bfinding Bbeing foundbeing found C Cto find Dto find Dfound found 【解析解析】 D D本题考查非谓语动词。本句意为：到目前为止，这本题考查非谓语动词。本句意为：到目前为止，这是今年在网络上所能发现的最有趣的事情之一。根据句子中是今年在网络上所能发现的最有趣的事情之一。根据句子中so so farfar这个时间状语及这个时间状语及findfind与与thingsthings之间是动宾的关系，可知，空之间是动宾的关系，可知，空格处用动词的过去分词作定语。格处用动词的过去分词作定语。B B项表示正在进行中的被动动作，项表示正在进行中的被动动作，A A项和项和C C项都表示主动的动作。项都表示主动的动作。 Module 31 Module 31 跟踪训练跟踪训练6. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating 6. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _ of exercise. habits and a _ of exercise. A Alimit Blimit Black lack C Cneed Dneed Ddemand demand 【解析解析】 B Ba lack of exercisea lack of exercise缺乏体育锻炼。缺乏体育锻炼。 Module 31 Module 31 跟踪训练跟踪训练7 7He isnt a reliable man. Under no _should you He isnt a reliable man. Under no _should you lend him any money. lend him any money. A Acircumstances Bcircumstances Bstatesstates C Ccases Dcases Dsituations situations 【解析解析】 A A本题考查名词辨析。句意为：他很不可靠，你无论本题考查名词辨析。句意为：他很不可靠，你无论如何都不该把钱借给他。如何都不该把钱借给他。under no circumstancesunder no circumstances为固定短语，为固定短语，意为意为“决不，无论如何不决不，无论如何不”，符合题意。其他三项不与，符合题意。其他三项不与underunder搭搭配。配。in astatein astate处于处于状态；状态；in no casein no case决不；决不；in in asituationasituation处于处于境地或局面。境地或局面。 Module 31 Module 31 跟踪训练跟踪训练8 8Jacks mother kept telling him that he should work Jacks mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but _ didnt help. harder, but _ didnt help. A Ahe Bhe Bwhichwhich C Cit Dit Dsheshe 【解析解析】 C C本题考查代词的用法。代词本题考查代词的用法。代词itit代替前面整句话的内代替前面整句话的内容。由容。由butbut可知前后是两个转折分句，故不能用可知前后是两个转折分句，故不能用whichwhich，若句中无，若句中无butbut，则选，则选whichwhich。 Module 31 Module 31 跟踪训练跟踪训练9. Time after time she was warned of the _of her 9. Time after time she was warned of the _of her actions. actions. A Aeffects Beffects Bresultsresults C Cimportance Dimportance Dconsequencesconsequences【解析解析】 D D从从warnwarn一词可知，一词可知，D D为最佳答案。句意为：为最佳答案。句意为：( (人们人们) )不时地警告她行为的后果。不时地警告她行为的后果。 Module 31 Module 31 跟踪训练跟踪训练1010Im very _ about expressing my opinions in Im very _ about expressing my opinions in public in case I may make mistakes. public in case I may make mistakes. A Acautious Bcautious Bconfusedconfused C Cdelighted Ddelighted Denthusiasticenthusiastic 【解析解析】 A A本题考查形容词辨析。本题考查形容词辨析。 cautiouscautious小心的，谨慎的。小心的，谨慎的。句意为：句意为： 为了防止犯错误，我在公开场合下表达自己的观点非为了防止犯错误，我在公开场合下表达自己的观点非常谨慎。常谨慎。confusedconfused困惑的；困惑的；delighteddelighted高兴的；高兴的；enthusiasticenthusiastic热热情的。情的。 Module 32Module 32 Fantasy Literature Module 32Module 32 编辑互动编辑互动编辑互动设置设置“课前热身课前热身”，目的是让学生用，目的是让学生用8 8分钟快速浏览本模块的分钟快速浏览本模块的知识内容。知识讲解部分，重点讲解了本模块的重点单词、短语知识内容。知识讲解部分，重点讲解了本模块的重点单词、短语和句型。和句型。在本模块中，在本模块中，putput，comecome及及turnturn构成的短语是高考考查的重点，构成的短语是高考考查的重点，需要经常复现加深记忆。短语需要经常复现加深记忆。短语fix ones eyes/attention etc. fix ones eyes/attention etc. onon容易在被动语态及非谓语中考查，学生也极易出错，老师要引容易在被动语态及非谓语中考查，学生也极易出错，老师要引导学生加强对语态的判断。独立主格结构是难点但不是重点内容，导学生加强对语态的判断。独立主格结构是难点但不是重点内容，以理解为主，老师可以根据情况酌情处理。以理解为主，老师可以根据情况酌情处理。建议课时：讲练一课时，课时作业建议课时：讲练一课时，课时作业( (包括评讲包括评讲) )一课时，共计一课时，共计两个课时。两个课时。Module 32Module 32 课前热身课前热身课前热身.单词拼写单词拼写1 1The mother d_ candy among children. The mother d_ candy among children. 2 2R_speakingR_speaking，I would say that about 100 people I would say that about 100 people attended the exhibit. attended the exhibit. 3 3There is no d_that she will attend the meeting. There is n
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