11年汇编之单选

2011年高考单选分类汇编一、冠词1. It is generally accepted that _ boy must learn to stand up and fight like_ man. (2011全国卷I)A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; 不填2. As he reached_ front door, Jack saw_ strange sight. （2011全国卷II）A. the; 不填 B. a; the C.不填；a D. the; a3. Take your timeits just _ short distance from here to _ restaurant. （2011山东卷）A.不填；theB. a; theC. the; aD.不填；a4. Its said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 _ year. （2011江西卷） Right, he will also get paid by _week. A. the; theB. a; theC. the; a D. a; a5. Experts think that _ recently discovered painting may be _ Picasso. （2011浙江卷）A. the;不填 B. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; a 6. Dr. Peter Spence, _headmaster of the school, told us, “_fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.” （2011四川卷）A. 不填; A B. 不填; The C. the; The D. a; A7. As is known to all, _Peoples Republic of China is _ biggest developing country in the world. （2011陕西卷） A. the; 不填 B. 不填；the C. the；the D. 不填；不填8. In communication, a smile is usually _ strong sign of a friendly and _ open attitude. （2011重庆卷）A. the; / B. a; an C. a; / D. the; an 二、名词和主谓一致9. “Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with clearly _ in her voice. （2011湖北卷）A. angerB. rudenessC. regretD. panic10. Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big _, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made. （2011湖北卷）A. project B. commitment C. competitionD. ambition11. Theres a _ in our office that when its somebodys birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share. （2011山东卷）A. tradition B. balance C. concern D. relationship12. Whats the _ , in your opinion, of helping him if he doesnt make an effort to help himself? （2011江西卷） A. sympathyB. themeC. objectD. point13. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional _. （2011江苏卷） A. consequence B. independence C. competence D. intelligence14. Anyway, I cant cheat him - its against all my _. （2011浙江卷） A. emotions B. principles C. regulations D. opinions15. The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _ of global climate change. （2011福建卷）A. result B. cause C. warning D. reflection16. Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of childrens _.（2011四川卷） A. touch B. sight C. reach D. distance17. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _ saved for other purposes. （2011安徽卷）A. is B. are C. was D. were 18. One third of the country _ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens _ black people. (2011湖南卷)A. is; are B. is; is C. are; are D. are; is 三、代词19. I got this bicycle for _ ; my friend gave it to me when she bought a new one. (2011全国卷II） A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing20. The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase _. （2011北京卷） A. themB. thoseC. itD. that21. To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered _.(2011上海卷)A. the otherB. otherC. the othersD. another22. The two girls are so alike that strangers find _difficult to tell one from the other. (2011山东卷） A. it B. them C. her D. that23. Why dont you bring _to his attention? （2011江西卷） A. thatB. itC. hisD. him24. Surprisingly, Susans beautiful hair reached below her knees and made_almost an overcoat for her. （2011安徽卷）A. them B. her C. itself D. herself 25. We have various summer camps for your holidays, you can choose _ based on your own interests. （2011福建卷）A. either B. each C. one D. it 26. There is _ in his words. We should have a try. （2011四川卷）A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything27. Would you like tea or coffee? （2011辽宁卷） _, thank you. Ive just had some water. A. Either B. Both C. Any D. Neither28. We feel _ our duty to make our country a better place. （2011天津卷）A. it B. this C. that D. one29. Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen, dear? （2011陕西卷） _ one? A. Other B. Every C. Another D. More30. Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.What do you think of _ over there? （2011重庆卷）A. the one B. this C. it D. that31. I know that _ would ever discourage him; he would never give up wanting to be a director. (2011湖南卷)A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 四、时态和语态32. Planning so far ahead _ no senseso many things will have changed by next year. (2011全国卷I) A. made B. is making C. makesD. has made33. I wasnt sure if he was really interested or if he _ polite. (2011全国卷I)A. was just being B. will just be C. had just been D. would just be34. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _ there. (2011全国卷I) A. had been lying B. has been lying C. was lying D. has lain35. Experiments of this kind _ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War. （2011北京卷） A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted36. Tom _ in the library every night over the last three months. （2011北京卷） A. worksB. had been workingC. has been workingD. worked37. Bob has gone to California. Oh, can you tell me when he _?（2011北京卷） A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leaving38. That must have been a long trip. Yeah, it _ us a whole week to get there. （2011北京卷） A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking39. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team_ four days later. (2011上海卷)A. rescuedB. was rescuedC. has rescuedD. had been rescued40. Did you predict that many students _ up for the dance competition? (2011上海卷)A. would signB. signedC. have signedD. had signed41. When I got on the bus, I _ I had left my wallet at home. （2011山东卷）A. was realizing B. realized C. have realizedD. would realize42. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _ everything! （2011山东卷）A. had been eating B. had eaten C. have eaten D. have been eating43. We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody _ into the office during the night. （2011江西卷）A. brokeB. had brokenC. has brokenD. was breaking44. I hear you _ in a pub. Whats it like? （2011江苏卷） Well, its very hard work and Im always tired, but I dont mind.A. are working B. will work C. were working D. will be working45. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places _ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking. （2011江苏卷）A. suggest B. suggests C. suggested D. suggesting 46. Tommy is planning to buy a car. I know. By next month, he _ enough for a used one. （2011江苏卷）A. saves B. saved C. will save D. will have saved47. I didnt ask for the name list. Why _ on my desk? I put it there just now in case you needed it. （2011安徽卷）A. does it land B. has it landed C. will it land D. had it landed 48. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant _ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly. （2011浙江卷） A. gave B. gives C. was giving D. had given 49. Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they _ from China. （2011福建卷）A. receive B. are receiving C. have received D. had received50. All visitors to this village _ with kindness. （2011四川卷）A. treat B. are treated C. are treating D. had been treated51. What a mistake! Yes. I _ his doing it another way, but without success. (2011四川卷）A. was suggesting B. will suggest C. would suggest D. had suggested52. Ill go to the library as soon as I finish what I _. （2011辽宁卷） A. was doing B. am doing C. have done D. had been doing53. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son _ from college. （2011辽宁卷） A. graduated B. has graduated C. had been D. had graduated54. In the last few years thousands of films _ all over the world. （2011天津卷）A. have produced B. have been produced C. are producing D. are being produced55. On the next birthday, Ann _ married for twenty years. （2011天津卷）A. is B. has been C. will be D. will have been56. His first novel _ good reviews since it came out last month. （2011陕西卷） A. receives B. is receiving C. will receive D. has received57. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _ the piano upstairs? （2011重庆卷）A. has played B. played C. plays D. is playing58. Look at the pride on Toms face. He _ to have been praised by the manager just now. （2011重庆卷）A. seemed B. seemsC. had seemed D. is seeming59. John, what_in your hand? Look, Its a birthday gift for my grandma. (2011湖南卷) A. had you held B. are you holding C. do you hold D. will you hold60. In 1942, Columbus _ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India. (2011湖南卷)A. lands B. landed C. has landed D. had landed 61. It is the most instructive lecture that I _ since I came to this school. (2011湖南卷)A. attended B. had attended C. am attending D. have attended 62. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology _ by scientists. (2011湖南卷)A. are making B. are made C. will make D. will be made 五、非谓语动词63. The next thing he saw was smoke _ from behind the house. (2011全国卷I) A. rose B. rising C. to rise D. risen64. The island, _ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to. （2011全国卷II） A. joining B. to join C. joined D. having joined65. Sarah pretended to be cheerful, _ nothing about the argument. （2011全国卷II） A. says B. said C. to say D. saying66. Its important for the figures _ regularly. （2011北京卷） A. to be updatedB. to have been updated C. to updateD. to have updated67. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, _ on your feet.（2011北京卷） A. to keepB. keepingC. having keptD. to have kept68. Its no use _ without taking action. (2011上海卷)A. complainB. complainingC. being complainedD. to be complained69. The rare fish, _ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea. (2011上海卷)A. savedB. savingC. to be savedD. having saved70. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, _ that he could do nothing to help. (2011上海卷)A. to realizeB. realizedC. realizingD. being realized71. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing but we seem _ the art of communicating face-to-face. (2011上海卷)A. losingB. to be losingC. to be lostD. having lost72. Look over theretheres a very long, winding path _ up to the house. （2011山东卷） A. leading B. leads C. led D. to lead73. On receiving a phone call from his wife _ she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from office. （2011江西卷） A. saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say74. Recently a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. （2011江苏卷）A. compared B. comparing C. compares D. being compared75. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _ into small pieces. （2011安徽卷）A. break B. breaking C. broken D. to break76. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves _ for words. （2011浙江卷） A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost77. If they win the final tonight, the team is going to tour around the city _ by their enthusiastic supporters. （2011浙江卷） A. being cheeredB. be cheeredC. to be cheered D. were cheered78. Tsinghua University, _ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.（2011福建卷）A. found B. founding C. founded D. to be founded79. The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable _. （2011福建卷） A. held B. holding C. be held D. to hold80. Lydia doesnt feel like _ abroad. Her parents are old. （2011四川卷）A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study81. Simon made a big bamboo box _ the little sick bird till it could fly. （2011四川卷）A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep82. _ an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous. （2011四川卷）A. Offer B. Offering C. Offered D. To offer83. _ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. （2011辽宁卷） A. Gather B. To gather C. Gathering D. To be gathering84. Passengers are permitted _ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. (2011天津卷）A. to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried85. _ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order. （2011天津卷）A. Translating B. Translated C. To translate D. Having translated86. Claire had luggage _ an hour before her plane left. （2011陕西卷） A. check B. checking C. to check D. checked87. More highways have been built in China, _ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another. （2011陕西卷） A. making B. made C. to make D. having made88. More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _ peoples concern over food safety. （2011重庆卷）A. to raise B. raising C. to have raised D. having raised89. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _ of his own dreams. （2011重庆卷）A. reminding B. to remind C. reminded D. remind90. The ability _ an idea is as important as the idea itself. (2011湖南卷)A. expressing B. expressed C. to express D. to be expressed91. The players _ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game. (2011湖南卷)A. selecting B. to select C. selected D. having selected92. Do you wake up every morning _ energetic and ready to start a new day? (2011湖南卷)A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt六、情态动词和虚拟语气93. They _ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed. (2011全国卷I) A. will B. can C. must D. should94. If you _ smoke, please go outside. （2011全国卷II） A. can B. should C. must D. may95. I dont really like James. Why did you invite him? （2011北京卷） Dont worry. He _ come. He said he wasnt certain what his plans were. A. must notB. need notC. would notD. might not96. Maybe if I _ science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help. （2011北京卷） A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studying97. Where are the children? The dinners going to be completely ruined. I wish they _ always late. （2011北京卷） A. werentB. hadnt beenC. wouldnt beD. wouldnt have been98. I _ worry about my weekendI always have my plans ready before it comes. (2011上海卷)A. cantB. mustntC. darentD. neednt99. I _ sooner but I didnt know that they were waiting for me. （2011天津卷）A. had come B. was coming C. would come D. would have come100. It _ be the postman at the door. Its only six oclock. （2011江西卷） A. mustntB. cantC. wontD. neednt101. We _ Johns name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury. （2011江西卷）A. will putB. will have putC. would putD. would have put102. I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to the railway officials. How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone _ it. （2011江苏卷）A. will have stolen B. might have stolen C. should have stolen D. must have stolen103. What do you think of store shopping in the future? Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _.（2011安徽卷）A. will never replace B. would never replace C. will never be replaced D. would never be replaced104. Hows your new babysitter? We _ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much. （2011浙江卷） A. should B. might C. mustnt D. couldnt 105. Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now? I am afraid you _ , in case he comes late for the meeting. （2011福建卷）A. will B. must C. may D. can106. Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution. I_ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview. （2011福建卷）A. attended B. had attended C. would attend D. would have attended107. The police still havent found the lost child, but theyre doing all they_.(2011四川卷） . A. can B. may C. must D. should108. If you _ go, at least wait until the storm is over. （2011辽宁卷） A. can B. may C. must D. will109. I_ through that bitter period without your generous help. （2011陕西卷） A. couldnt have gone B. didnt go C. wouldnt go D. hadnt gone110. Will you read me a story, Mummy? OK. You _ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible. （2011陕西卷）A. might B. must C. could D. shall111. Why didnt you come to Simons party last night? I want to, but my mom simply _ not let me out so late at night. （2011重庆卷）A. could B. might C. would D. should112 . No one _ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball. Oh, you are really his big fan. (2011湖南卷)A. can B. need C. must D. might 七、形容词和副词113. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is _ another to play it well yourself. （2011全国卷II） A. quite B. very C. rather D. much114Mr. Stevenson is great to work forI really couldnt ask for a _ boss. （2011全国卷II） A. better B. good C. bes