七年级英语下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school Period 1预习案课件 （新版）人教新目标版

Period 1 预习案预习案(课本课本P13P14)Unit 3 How do you get to school?目录contents学习重点学习重点预习检测预习检测思考探究思考探究学习重点学习重点目录contents学习重点 单词:train，bus，subway，bike，sixty，seventy，eighty，ninety，hundred，minute，kilometer，far，new，every，by，ride学习重点 短语：take the subway，ride a bike， every day，by bike，get to句型：1.How do you get to school? I ride my bike to school. /I go to school by bike.学习重点 2.How long does it take to get to school? It takes about 15 minutes.3.How far is it from your home to school? Its only about two kilometers.预习检测预习检测目录contents一、请根据中文意思写出下列单词。一、请根据中文意思写出下列单词。(这些都是这些都是黑体单词，要好好记住哦。黑体单词，要好好记住哦。)1.火车n._2.公共汽车n._3.地铁n._4.骑v.旅程n._预习检测 train bussubway ride5.六十num._6.八十num._7.一百num._8.分钟n._9.新的；刚出现的adj._预习检测 sixtyeightyhundred minutenew10.千米；公里n._11.九十num._12.自行车n._13.七十num._预习检测 kilometer ninetybike seventy 二、请认真阅读课本，找出以下短语。二、请认真阅读课本，找出以下短语。14.乘地铁_15.骑自行车_16.多远_17.每一天_预习检测 take the subway/by subwayride the/a bikehow far every day三、请用以上重点短语完成下列句子。三、请用以上重点短语完成下列句子。18.他通常骑自行车上学。He usually _ to school.19.从你家到学校有多远?_ is it from your home to school?预习检测 rides a/the bikeHow far20.去寸金公园要花费我20分钟。_ me 20 minutes _ Cunjin Park.21.她经常乘地铁去外婆家。She often goes to her grandmas home _.预习检测 It takesto go/get toby subway/underground22.我父母每天都锻炼身体。My parents take exercise _.预习检测 every day目录contents思考探究思考探究一、交通方式的询问：一、交通方式的询问： How do you get to school?对于交通方式的回答:I go to school on foot.=I walk to school.I go to school by bike.=I ride a bike to school.I go to school by bus.=I take a/the bus to school.=I go to school on a bus.思考探究 1.“步行” ：walk = _.2.玛莉娅的爸爸步行去上班。Marias father goes to work _ .goon foot思考探究 on foot二、二、take the/a +交通工具交通工具+to sp.=go to sp.by +交通工具交通工具1.他通常上午乘地铁上学。He usually takes the subway to school in the morning.=He usually_in the morning.思考探究 goes to school by subway2.萨莉经常坐公共汽车去上学。Sally often _ to school.3.by +交通工具 _(有/无)冠词，但 ride a bike/take a bus 必须 _(有/无)冠词a/the。takes the bus思考探究 无无有有除了“介词by +交通工具”外，还可以用“ _ / _ +交通工具”，如：on a bus，in a car，on my bikeon思考探究 in三、三、hundred 意为意为“百，一百百，一百”，当，当hundred与基数词连用时，用单数形式。与基数词连用时，用单数形式。1.一百 _，六百 _当需要表示概数时，用复数形式，且通常接介词of，如：“数百的” hundreds of。类似的短语还有thousands of “数以千计的”等。one hundred思考探究 six hundred 2.There are eight_ (hundred)students in the school hall.3._(hundred)of people are celebrating the festival on the street.hundred思考探究 Hundreds四、到达：四、到达：get to =arrive in/at =reach(+地点地点)，但是遇到地点副词但是遇到地点副词here/there/home时不需要时不需要介词。介词。到校 _ 到家 _ 到那里 _ get to school思考探究 get homeget there五、对于花多长时间做某事的提问：五、对于花多长时间做某事的提问：How long does it take(sb.)to do sth.?你到学校花多长时间？ _ it _ to get to school?大约花30分钟。It _ me about 30 minutes.How long does思考探究 take youtakes六、六、spend和和take的辨析的辨析两者均有“花费”的意思。spend的主语必须是“人”，宾语可以是 1._、2. _ 等，其结构为：sb.spend+金钱/时间on sth./(in)doing sth.表示“某人花费金钱/时间在某事上面(或做某事)。钱钱 思考探究 时间时间take表示“花费”时，表示“花费某人一段时间做某事”，句型：It takes sb.+time to do sth.3.薇妮花了一个小时完成她的工作。Winnie_ an hour_ her work.=It_ Winnie an hour_ her work.spent思考探究 finishingtookto finish谢谢观看！