浙江省丽水市缙云县壶滨中学八年级英语上册《Unit 11 Could you please clean your room》Period 1 课件 人教新目标版

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Could you please clean your room?( Period 1 )What do you like doing in your free time ?make the bedfold the clothessweep the floordo the dishes=wash dishestake out the trashclean the living roomDo you do chores(=housework )in your free time?wash the clothes=do the washing=do the laundrydo the laundry要插入图片What chore is Miss Li doing?Shes doing the dishes.What chore is Mrs Green doing?Shes sweeping the floor.What chore is Sally doing?She is taking out the trash.What chore is she doing nowShe is cooking.1.After dinner, you need to _.2. After the washed clothes are dry, you need to _ .3. If the dustbin is full, you have to _.4. If there is lots of dust(灰尘) on the floor, you have to _.5. After you get up in the morning, you need to _.6. If your clothes are dirty ,you need to _.7. If your bike is dirty, you have to _.Brain storm do the dishesfold your /the clothestake out the trashclean/sweep the floormake the beddo the laundryclean the bikeTaskChoresYouYour partnerdo the dishessweep the floortake out the trashmake your bedfold your clothesclean the living room日常的普通工作日常的普通工作洗餐具洗餐具扫地扫地倒垃圾倒垃圾整理床铺整理床铺叠衣服叠衣服打扫客厅打扫客厅Do you often do these chores at home? Write “Y” (for yes) and “N” (for no). Then ask your partner and make a report: Mary makes her bed every day. Sometimes she helps her mother take out the trash. She cleans her room once a week. .Could you please close the door?Sure. / Yes, sure. Certainly.Of course. OK / All right.No problem.Sure , Id love to.Sorry, I am going to (do sth)Sorry, I have sth.Sorry, I have to (do sth).Sorry, I cant. I need to (do sth)To be a good monitor.-Could you please?-Yes, sure. /OK/Certainly./Of course. /No problem.-Sorry, I cant. I am going to /I have to clean the blackboardsweep the floortake out the trashturn off the lightslock the doorhelp me do homeworkYou re the monitor. Im on duty today. Your task is to ask me to do the following things.Find 4 chores should be doneTASK 4Could you please sweep the floor?Yes, sure.Could you please ?.Could you please ?.TASK 4Could you please ?Summary Phrases:do the dishes sweep the floormake the bed fold the clothes take out the trash clean the living room Sentence patterns:Could you please clean the living room?-Yes, sure. /Okay./Certainly. /Of course. /No problem. -Sorry, I cant. Could you please clean your room?( Period 2 )Could you please open the door?Sure. / Yes, sure. Certainly.Of course. OK / All right.No problem.Sure , Id love to.Sorry, I am going to (do sth)Sorry, I have sth.Sorry, I have to (do sth).Sorry, I cant. I need to (do sth)could与与can的区别:的区别: could与与can都是情态动词都是情态动词,could是是can的过去式。二者都可的过去式。二者都可用于表示请求用于表示请求, 但是用法稍有不同。但是用法稍有不同。 can表示一般性的请求表示一般性的请求,语气随便,常用语气随便,常用于熟人之间或长辈对晚于熟人之间或长辈对晚辈辈, 上级对下级上级对下级的场合的场合 e.g. Can you tell us your story ,Tony ? Tony,你能给我们讲讲你的故事吗?你能给我们讲讲你的故事吗? could表示有礼貌的请求表示有礼貌的请求,语气委婉语气委婉,常用于常用于非熟人之间或晚辈对非熟人之间或晚辈对长辈长辈,下级对上级下级对上级的场合。的场合。 提出委婉的请求在回答中不可用提出委婉的请求在回答中不可用could。 - Could I have the television on? - Yes, you can. / No, you cant. 一、请求帮助:Could/ Can you (please) do sth ?肯定回答:肯定回答:Yes/ All right / OK / Sure /Certainly /Of course / No problem / Id love to. / Yes,sure.否定回答:否定回答:No /Sorry, I cant. I have sth have to. am going to. need to.Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure/ I can. Sorry/No , I cant . I have to do my homework.二、请求许可二、请求许可: Could / Can I do sth ?Could I go to the movies? Yes, you can.Could I use the car? Sorry /No, you cant . I have to go out.Grammar focus:Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure/ I can.Could you please do the dishes? Sorry, I cant . I have to do my homework.Could I go to the movies?Yes, you can.Could I use the car?Sorry /No, you cant . I have to go out.After dinner, your parents may say these to you:1.Could you please do the dishes?2. Could you please make the bed?3. Could you please clean the table?4. Could you please take out the trash?QuestionsHow do you answer these questions? 1. - Could you please do the dishes ? -Yes, sure. Mom2. Could you please make the bed? - Sorry ,mom. I have a lot of homework to do.3. Could you please clean the table? - Sorry, mom. I have to listen to English, now.4. Could you please take out the trash? - Sure, no problem.You want to go to your friends Jimmys birthday party, but you dont know your parents idea. How could you ask them?1. Mom, could I go to Jimmys birthday party on Sunday? 2. Daddy, could I stay out a little bit later?3.Mum, could I ride a bike to Jimmys house?4. Mum, could I go to the movies after the party? How does your parent answer these questions?1.- Could I go to Jimmys party? - Of course, you can.2. Could I stay out a little bit later? - Sorry, dear. You have to get home before 9pm.3. Could I ride a bike to Jimmys house? - Yes, you can, but you must be careful.4. Could I go to the movies after the party? - Sorry, you cant, because it will be too late. 1.What chores do they do?do the dishesmake the bedsweep the floorclean the living roomfold your clothestake out the trashdo the laundrygo shoppinggo shoppingbabysitbabysit the the child child clean theclean the windowswindowswash the carwash the carwash the dogwash the dogOther chores其他的其他的water the flowers1.do the chores =do the housework2. do the dishes=wash the dishes3.do the cooking=cook meals4.do the cleaning =clean the room/living room/ bedroom/ kitchen5. do the washing=wash the clothes=do the laundry6. sweep the floor7. make the bed8. fold the clothes9. take out the trash10. water the flowersA: Could you please?B: Yes, sure./ OK/ Certainly. /Of course. /No problem.B: Sorry, I cant. I am going to /I have to make your bedfold your clothesclean the living room整理床铺整理床铺叠衣服叠衣服打扫客厅打扫客厅ChoresMom Peterdo the dishessweep the floortake out the trash洗餐具洗餐具扫地扫地倒垃圾倒垃圾1b ListeningTAPESCRIPTMom: Peter, we need to clean the house. Your grandma is coming over at 7:00.Peter: Okay, but I need to do my homework first.Mom: Yes, thats right. After you finish your homework, lets clean the kitchen. I can do the dishes andsweep the floor. Could you take out the trash?Peter: Yes, sure.Mom: Good. And could you make your bed and fold your clothes?Peter: All right.Mom: And lets see I can clean the living room.2a ListeningPeter wants toPeters father saysgo to the movies yes nostay out late yes nouse the car yes noget a ride yes no Peter wants toPeters father saysHis fathers reasonsGo to the moviesYes NoI have to go to a meeting.Stay out lateYes NoYou have to clean your roomUse the carYes NoI need to eat breakfast.Get a rideYes NoYou have a test tomorrow.Why does Peters father say “no”? TAPESCRIPTPeter: Hey, Dad?Dad: Yes?Peter: Could I go to the movies tonight?Dad: I guess so. But dont stay out late.Peter: Could I stay out until eleven?Dad: No, you cant. You have a test tomorrow, remember?Peter: Oh, yeah. Well, could I use the car?Dad: Sorry, but I need it. I have to go to a meeting.Peter: Could you give me a ride downtown?Dad: Sure.Dialogue:A: Daddy, could I ask you a question?B: Sure, dear. Whats that?A: Could I go to the movies this afternoon?B: Yes. You can.A: And daddy, could I stay out late?B: Sorry, you have a Chinese test tomorrow. You must get back home before 7 pm.A: All right. And could I ride my bike to the movies?B: Sure, but you must be careful.Dialogue:A:Daddy, could I ask you a q_ ?B: Sure, dear. Whats that?A: Could I go to the m_ this afternoon?B: Yes. You can.A: And daddy, could I s_ o_ late?B: Sorry, you have a C_ test tomorrow. You must get _home before 7 pm.A: All right. And could I r_ my bike to the movies?B: Sure, but you must be c_.Dialogue:A: Daddy, could I _ ?B: Sure, dear. Whats that?A: Could I _ this afternoon?B: Yes, you can.A: And daddy, could I _?B: Sorry, you _ test tomorrow. You must _ before 7 pm.A: All right. And could I _ to the movies?B: Sure, but you must _.2C PairworkA:Could I use your computer?B:Sorry. Im going to work on it now.A:Well, could I watch TV?B:Yes, you can. But first you have to clean your room. work on. 从事,忙于;操作,使用从事,忙于;操作,使用Peters thingsUse your computerget a part-time jobgo to the librarystay out latego to the moviesDads reasonsIm working on it .You have too much homework.First you have to finish this book.You should get up early to exercise.You have to write the article.45原因原因 Thank you!1.do chores 处理琐事,干家务处理琐事,干家务2.do the laundry = do the washing = wash the clothes 洗衣服洗衣服3.do the dishes 洗餐具洗餐具4.make the bed = make ones bed 整理床铺整理床铺5.fold the clothes 叠衣服叠衣服6.sweep the floor 扫地扫地7.stay out late 在外面呆到很晚在外面呆到很晚8.get a ride 搭车搭车 give sb a ride 搭某人一程搭某人一程9.have a test 测试测试10.go to a meeting 去开会去开会11.have a meeting 开会开会12.work on 从事,忙于,操作从事,忙于,操作Could you please clean your room?( Period 3 )Could you please open the door?Sure. / Yes, sure. Certainly.Of course. OK / All right.No problem.Sure , Id love to.Sorry, I am going to (do sth)Sorry, I have sth.Sorry, I have to (do sth).Sorry, I cant. I need to (do sth)2C PairworkA:Could I use your computer?B:Sorry. Im going to work on it now.A:Well, could I watch TV?B:Yes, you can. But first you have to clean your room. work on. 从事,忙于;操作,使用从事,忙于;操作,使用Peters requirments(请求)请求)Use your computerget a part-time jobgo to the librarystay out latego to the movies Dads reasonsIm working on it .You have too much homework.First you have to finish this book.You should get up early to exercise.You have to write the article.51原因原因一、请求帮助:Could/ Can you (please) do sth ?肯定回答:肯定回答:Yes/ All right / OK / Sure /Certainly /Of course / No problem / Id love to. / Yes,sure.否定回答:否定回答:No /Sorry, I cant. I have sth have to. am going to. need to.Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure/ I can. Sorry/No , I cant . I have to do my homework.二、请求许可二、请求许可: Could / Can I do sth ?Could I go to the movies? Yes, you can.Could I use the car? Sorry /No, you cant . I have to go out.Grammar focus:1.Could you please clean your room? -Yes, sure/ Yes, I can.2.Could you please do the dishes? -Sorry/No , I cant . I have to do my homework.3.Could I go to the movies? -Yes, you can.4.Could I use the car? -Sorry /No, you cant . I have to go out.1.处理琐事处理琐事/干家务干家务2. 洗餐具洗餐具5.扫地扫地6. 倒垃圾倒垃圾8.整理床铺整理床铺9.叠衣服叠衣服10.打扫客厅打扫客厅11.洗衣服洗衣服12.去开会去开会13. 从事从事/忙于忙于/操作操作do the choresdo the dishessweep the floortake out the trashmake ones /the bedfold the clothesclean living roomdo the laundry / washinggo to a meetingwork onNew wordsA: Hey, Mom, could I _ some friends to come?B: Yes, you can. But you _do some chores first.A: What do I have to do?B: Well, could you please _the kitchen floor _?A: No problem. Then what? B: Then you should _the trash and _ your room.A: Wow! Im going to be _ tired _ go to my own party!Fill in the blanks.have tosweepfirsttake outtootoinviteclean区别动词do 和 makedo the dishes 洗碗洗碗do ones homework 做作业做作业do chores 处理琐事,干家务处理琐事,干家务do the laundry 洗衣洗衣do some shopping 购物购物do some reading 读书读书make your bed 铺床铺床make breakfast 做早餐做早餐make dinner 做晚饭做晚饭make tea 泡茶泡茶make myself a cup of coffee给自己冲一包咖啡给自己冲一包咖啡do 与动作及非实质性的事连用,与动作及非实质性的事连用,与词尾是与词尾是-ing 的动作名词连用。的动作名词连用。make 表示做,制造、整理表示做,制造、整理冲、泡冲、泡 (饮料)(饮料) 等。等。56Fill in the blanks with “make” or “do” .I hate to do chores.Well, I hate some chores too, but I like other chores.Really? Do you like to the laundry?No, I dont. Its boring.I agree. Do you like to your bed?No, not really. But I like to the dishes, because its relaxing. And I like to breakfast, because I like to cook.domakedomake57Read the dialogue again and answer the questions:1. Speak A doesnt like to chores, does he? No,he doesnt.2. Does speak B like to do the laundry? Why? No, he doesnt. He thinks it is boring.3. Why does speak B like to do the dishes? Because he thinks its relaxing.4. Why does speak B like to make breakfast? Because he likes to cook.I dont like doing the dishes because its boring.I like washing the car because I can be/stay outside.I like because I can I dont like.because I have to =hate I am going to. I need to its.clean your room- like take out the trash-dont likesweep the floor- like fold your clothes-dont likemake the bed- like go to the movie-dont likeTell a partner about your list and say why.4 Sorry, I cant!Work in pairs , asking your partners to do these chores. Your partners says “no” and give a reason. do the dishes clean the dishes take out the trash sweep the floor fold your clothes make your bed feed the dog take the dog for a walkA: Could you please.?B: Sorry, I cant. I Thank you!do the chores 处理琐事,处理琐事, 干家务干家务do the laundry = do the washing = wash the clothes 洗衣服洗衣服do the dishes = wash the dishes 洗餐具洗餐具do the cooking 做饭做饭do the cleaning 打扫打扫do the shopping 购物购物do the reading 看书看书make the bed 整理床铺整理床铺make breakfast 做早餐做早餐make lunch 做午餐做午餐make dinner 做晚餐做晚餐Could you please clean your room?( Period 4 )Grammar focus:请求帮助:请求帮助: Could you please do sth?Could you please clean your room? -Yes, sure/ I can.Could you please do the dishes? -Sorry, I cant . I have to do my homework.请求许可请求许可: Could I do sth ?Could I go to the movies? -Yes, you can.Could I use the car? -Sorry /No, you cant . I have to go out.can 能,会能,会 ,可能可能 cant 不能,不会,不可能不能,不会,不可能may 可能,也许,可以可能,也许,可以 may not 可能不,可以不可能不,可以不must 必须,应当;肯定,一定必须,应当;肯定,一定 mustnt 不能,必须不不能,必须不need 需要,必须需要,必须 neednt 不必,用不着不必,用不着1.Could / Can you do sth? - Yes, I can. / No, I cant.2.Can / Could I do sth ? - Yes, you can. / No, you cant ( mustnt).3.May I do sth ? - Yes, you may. / No, you cant (mustnt).4.Must I do sth ? - Yes, you must. / No, you neednt / dont have to.5.Need I do sth ? - Yes, you must. / No, you neednt / dont have to. Section B Period 1 1. buy some drinks and snacksteenagers/parents 2. borrow some moneyteenagers 3. clean your roomparents 4. invite my friends to a partyteenagers 5. go to the storeParents/Teenagers 6. use your CD player(激光唱机)(激光唱机)teenagers/parents 7. take out the trash parents 8. make your bedparents1bUse the phrases in the activity 1a to make conversations.Parents: Could you clean your room?Child: Yes, I can.Child: Could I invite my friend to a party? Parents: No, you cant.Could you please?1 clean your room2 go to the store3 take out the trash4 make your bedYes, I can /No, I cantCould I please?4 borrow some money1 invite my friends to a party2 buy some drinks and snacks3 use your CD playerYes, you can/No, you cantIf you are having a party, what should you do before the party?2a Listen and check( ) the things in activity 1a that you hear. 1. buy some drinks and snacks 2. borrow some money 3. clean your room 4. invite my friends to a party 5. go to the store 6. use your CD player 7. take out the trash 8. make your bed 2b Listen again. What is Sandys mom going to do? What is Sandy going to do? What are Sandy and Dave going to do? Fill in the chart.Who WhatSandys momSandySandy and Daveinvite my friends,borrow some moneybuy drinks and snacksclean my room,use the CD playermove the good chairs,clean the living roomTAPESCRIPTSandy: Could I invite my friends to a party on Saturday, Mom?Mom: Of course! That sounds like fun.Sandy: Yeah. Ummm could I borrow some money?Mom: What for?(为什么,干什么用?(为什么,干什么用?)Sandy: I need to buy some drinks and snacks. Could you go to the store?Mom: Well, Im going tomorrow, and I can buy some drinks and snacks for you.Sandy: Oh, good. Thanks, Mom.Mom: Youre welcome. Oh, could you clean your room?Sandy: I cleaned it last week.Mom: You need to clean it again for your party.Sandy: OK. At the party, could I use your CD player? Mom: Yes, if youre careful with it.Sandy: Dont worry, Mom!Mom: Now, there are a few other things I want you to do before the party. Could you move the good chairs to the bedroom and clean the living room?Sandy: Sure. Dave is coming on Saturday, so he can help me.2cA : Could you take out the trash?B: Yes, sure. /No, I cant. I have to do my homework first.go to the store buy drinks and snacks do the dishes clean the living room take out the trashYou are having a party. Ask your partner for help. Talk about these things.3b Sandy wants Dave to help her with her party. Complete this e-mail message from Sandy to Dave. Look at the chart in activity 2b for ideas. Dave,Mom says I can have the school party at my house. I need some help. When you come over on Saturday, could you help me sweep the floor? Thanks, SandyCould you clean my room with me? And I need to move the good chairs to the bedroom, could you help me with it, too?borrow借借(入入) borrow sth. from sb.从某人处借到某物从某人处借到某物lend借借(出出) lend sth. to sb.=lend sb. sth.把某物借给某人把某物借给某人e.g.: 他昨天跟我借了本字典。他昨天跟我借了本字典。He borrowed a dictionary from me yesterday.我能跟你借点钱吗?我能跟你借点钱吗?Could I borrow some money (from you)?你能借我你的自行车吗?你能借我你的自行车吗?Could you lend me your bike?=Could you lend your bike to me?=Could I borrow a bike (from you)?1. Students can _ two books from the library.2. Can you _me your car this evening?3. He has no money, so she always _ him some.4. How much did you _to pay for this?你买这东西得借多少钱?你买这东西得借多少钱?borrowlendsborrowlend Thank you!Questions:1. Do you have a dog or a bird ?2. How do you take care of it? Discus in pairs.3.What does Thomas ask Nancy to do?3a1. Thanks for taking care of 谢谢你照顾谢谢你照顾. take care of = look after 照顾,照看照顾,照看 take good care of = look after very well 好好照顾好好照顾/ 照看照看2. Could you please do sth? 请你干某事好吗请你干某事好吗? 3. Take him for a walk. 带它出去散步带它出去散步 4. Give him water. 给它喂水给它喂水 5. feed sb with /on sth用用给给 喂食喂食 feed on以以为食为食/生生 feed sb sth = feed sth to sb 给给喂喂 6. play with 和和一起玩;玩一起玩;玩. 7. forget to do sth. 忘记要干某事忘记要干某事 8. See you next week! 下周见下周见 Nancy,Thanks for taking care of my dog. Could you please do these things every day? Take him for a walk. Give him water and feed him. 3aThen wash his bowl. Play with him. Dont forget to clean his bed. Have fun! See you next week.Thanks, Thomas Thanks for _ _ _ my dog. Could you please _ these things _ _? Take him _ _ _. Give him water and _ him. Then _ his bowl. Play _ him. Dont _ _ _ his bed. Have fun! _ you next week.taking care ofdoeverydayfor awalkfeedwashwithforgetto makeSee根据课文内容填空。根据课文内容填空。 What does Thomas ask Nancy to do ?He asks her totake care of his dogtake him for a walkgive him waterfeed himwash his bowlplay with himclean his bedComplete the chart.ExerciseCleaningFoodTake him for a walk. Play with him.wash his bowl. clean his bed.Give him water and feed him. Thank you!can 能,会能,会 ,可能可能 cant 不能,不会,不可能不能,不会,不可能may 可能,也许,可以可能,也许,可以 may not 可能不,可以不可能不,可以不must 必须,应当;肯定,一定必须,应当;肯定,一定 mustnt 不能,必须不不能,必须不need 需要,必须需要,必须 neednt 不必,用不着不必,用不着1.Could / Can you do sth? - Yes, I can. / No, I cant.2.Can / Could I do sth ? - Yes, you can. / No, you cant ( mustnt).3.May I do sth ? - Yes, you may. / No, you cant (mustnt).4.Must I do sth ? - Yes, you must. / No, you neednt / dont have to.5.Need I do sth ? - Yes, you must. / No, you neednt / dont have to.can 能,会能,会 ,可能可能 cant 不能,不会,不可能不能,不会,不可能may 可能,也许,可以可能,也许,可以 may not 可能不,可以不可能不,可以不must 必须,应当;肯定,一定必须,应当;肯定,一定 mustnt 不能,必须不不能,必须不need 需要,必须需要,必须 neednt 不必,用不着不必,用不着1.Could / Can you do sth? - Yes, I can. / No, I cant.2.Can / Could I do sth ? - Yes, you can. / No, you cant ( mustnt).3.May I do sth ? - Yes, you may. / No, you cant (mustnt).4.Must I do sth ? - Yes, you must. / No, you neednt / dont have to.5.Need I do sth ? - Yes, you must. / No, you neednt / dont have to.1. Could you make your bed and fold your clothes?2. Could you please do the dishes?3. I have to go out.4. Thanks for taking care of my dog.5. Could you help me sweep the floor?6. We need more drinks and snacks. Could you buy some?7. My parents and I are going on vacation tomorrow.重点句子重点句子Now make dialogues in pairs, using “could” and the following phrases. Could I .?(1) go to the movies 去看电影去看电影 (2) stay out late 在外面呆得很晚在外面呆得很晚 (3) use the car 使用汽车使用汽车 (4) use your computer 使用你的电脑使用你的电脑(5) borrow some money 借些钱借些钱 (6) invite my friends to a party. 邀请我的朋友参加晚会邀请我的朋友参加晚会 (7) go to the store 去商店去商店 (8) use your CD player 使用你的使用你的CD播放器播放器
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