福建省厦门市思明区东埔学校初中英语 动名词不定式课件 人教新目标版

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中考有关动词的用法1. He has promised to help me learn English.2. The boy decided not to become a driver.3. I hope to go to college. 4. He agreed to help us.5. She chose to study English. 6. He failed to finish the work. promise, decide, hope, agree, choose, fail, wish, learn+ to do sth.I.Eg. enjoy, finish, keep, practise, mind, cant help, give up e.g 1. 他喜欢听音乐。他喜欢听音乐。 He enjoys listening to music. 2. 我打扫完房间了我打扫完房间了. I have finished cleaning the room. 3. 你不应该像这样老变主意。你不应该像这样老变主意。 You shouldnt keep changing your ideas like this. + doing sth.my comingspeakingcrying4. Would you mind _ ( come )with you?5. He practises _(speak) English every day. 6. I couldnt help _( cry )when hearing the news. II. love, hate, like forget, remember stop, +to do sth.doing sth.1. Mary loves_( read ). 2. I hate _ him.( trouble )3. 她忘记寄这封信了。她忘记寄这封信了。 She forgot _. 4. 我永远忘不了初次寄信的情景。我永远忘不了初次寄信的情景。 Ill never forget _ a letter for the first time.5. I remember _ her once. = I remember that I _ ( see )her once.6. Remember _ me. = I hope youll phone me.reading / to readto trouble / troublingto post the letterIII.postingseeing saw to phone他停下来跟我说话。他停下来跟我说话。He stopped _. 他停止讲话他停止讲话 He stopped _. 他喜欢游泳。他喜欢游泳。He likes _. 我不想打扰你。我不想打扰你。I dont like _. to talk with metalking swimmingto disturb youIV. ask, tell, get, wish , want, teach, 1. I asked him _( come )here early.+ sb. to do sth.to cometo see2. Get him _ a doctor. 劝他去找医生看看。劝他去找医生看看。3. My mother tells me _( not play) on the road.not to play4. He wanted me _(go) shopping with him yesterday morning.to go make, have , let , see, watch, hear, feel ,taste, smell, notice+ sb. do sth.e.g I cant make the horse go. 我无法使这匹马走动。我无法使这匹马走动。 I wont have (允许,容许允许,容许) you say such things. 我可不许你说这样的话。我可不许你说这样的话。 My mother wouldnt let me go to the film. 我妈妈不会让我去看电影的。我妈妈不会让我去看电影的。 Did you see him leave the house? 你看到他离开房间了吗?你看到他离开房间了吗? I often hear him sing the song. Sb. + be done + to do sth. e.g He is often heard _ the song. They were made _ ( work )day and night.V.to singto work. e.g I found it very important to learn English well. I feel it my duty to do so.think, make, find, feel+ it + adj. / n + to do sth. = I found that _ _very important to learn English well.it was= I feel that _ _my duty to do so.it is. . be +happy, glad, pleased angry, sorry, luckyslow, careful , ready, + to do sth.e.g I am sorry to hear that. He is wrong to say so.I was very lucky to get a copy so cheap.“我这么便宜地买到一本我这么便宜地买到一本,真是幸运极了。真是幸运极了。Be careful not to fall off the ladder.当心别从梯子上掉下来。当心别从梯子上掉下来。He is ready to help . 愿意帮忙愿意帮忙Its +e.g It is hard _ you to do it well . = For you to do it well is hard.+ ( for + sb. ) + to do sth.Its +difficult, hard, easy,possible, impossibleimportant, + ( of + sb. ) + to do sth.nice ,kind , good, clever, wise, honest, bad, cruel , silly, thoughtful, careful, careless . forof It is kind _ you to help me. = You are kind to help me. Its clever _ him to say so. It is impossible _ you to finish it.It was not honest _ you to tell a lie. It was careless _ you to make so many mistakes in the exam.It is silly _ her to do such a thing.It is important _ you to learn English well. of for of of of fore.g . what / where / when / how / why + to do sth.e.g How to do it is still a question. Have you decided when to hold the party ?I dont know _( wear ).what to wearCan you tell me _ ( meet )? 你能告诉我何时何地会面?你能告诉我何时何地会面?when and where to meet.单项选择单项选择1.All of us enjoy_football. A.play B.playing C.plays D.to play2.We stopped_,but there was not any sound. A.listening B.to listen to C.to listen D.to hear3.She didnt notice me_in and went on _ her newspaper. A.come,read B.to come,reading C.come,reading D.to come to read4.Our teacher told us_any noise in class. A.dont make B.not make C.to not make D.not to make5.They dont know which room_. A.to live B.for living C.to live in D.to living 课时训练课时训练BCCDC6.Youd better_there alone.Its dangerous. A.not go B.not to go C.to go D.going7.Now,parents often make their children_too much. A.to learn B.leaning C.learn D.learned8.Do you have anything_? A.for ask B.to ask C.to be asked D.asks9.The students are busy_ready for the exam. A.get B.got C.getting D.to get10.Please close the window_the wind from _ the paper away. A.to stop,blowing B.stopping, blowing C.to stop, to blow D.stopped, blow 课时训练课时训练(A)(C)(B)(C)(A)11.A bird was seen_ into the classroom yesterday. A.flew B.to fly C.fly D.was flying12.Id like you_my parents soon. A.to meet B.meet C.meeting D.met13.I had great fun_ with you. A.talk B.to talk C.talking D.talked14.Many people saw the boys _ the mountain at that time . A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed15.I often do some_ on Sundays. I dont often go . A. read,shop B.reading,shopping C. reading,to shop D.readings,shopping 课时训练课时训练BACCB
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