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会计学1小升初英语不定代词小升初英语不定代词Seven In winter, its often cold and snowy. I can go outside to play in the snow. I can make a snow man. Its cold outside , so I can put on my winter clothes. I can put on my winter jacket, scarf,hat and boots.第1页/共34页第2页/共34页相同点不同点some都是“一些”的意思,既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词.常用在肯定句中any多用在否定句 疑问句及条件句中第3页/共34页第4页/共34页 some & any some 肯定句 any 否定句/ 疑问句/条件句疑问句中表示请求、建议,希望得到肯定答复也可用some Would you like _ coffee?some不定代词/不定副词 + 形容词(something , anyone, somewhere )第5页/共34页 some(某) any(任何) no(没有) every(每个)人 someone anyone no one noneeveryone somebody anybody nobodyeverything物 something anything nothingeverybody地点(不定副词) somewhereanywhere nowhereeverywhere第6页/共34页第7页/共34页比较Is there anything to eat?有什么吃的吗?Is there something to eat?不知有没有,只是问一问有一些吃的吧?(希望,而且断定会有第8页/共34页注意不+形第9页/共34页1. Do you have _ to do this evening? A. important something B. anything important C. something important 2. _ is watching TV . Lets turn it off . A . Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody3. Would you like _? I can get it for you . A. something else B. anything else C. everything else第10页/共34页Bdidnt anything第11页/共34页 few / a few & little / a little 当前面由当前面由only 修饰,常用修饰,常用 a few 或或 a little .a little 可表示可表示“有点,稍有点,稍微微”肯定肯定否定否定可数名词复数可数名词复数a fewfew不可数名词不可数名词a littlelittle第12页/共34页cD第13页/共34页第14页/共34页 3. each every 3. each everyeach (常与常与of连用连用) 做主做主谓用单,谓用单, 强调强调个体个体every(形容词形容词)+单数名词单数名词作主谓语用单,强作主谓语用单,强 调调整体整体两两者或以上的每一个人者或以上的每一个人或物或物三三者或以上每一个人或物者或以上每一个人或物 Each of them _ an apple. A. have B. has C. having There is a line of trees on _ side of the street. Aevery Beach Cboth第15页/共34页each 和every 后面的名词只能是单数可数名词,谓语动词只能用单数. each of后面必须接复数名词,但谓语动词只能用单数形式. Each of the girls is good at English.every other day 每隔一天第16页/共34页第17页/共34页AD第18页/共34页不定代词不定代词含义含义数量关系数量关系两者都两者都=2三者或三者以上都三者或三者以上都3两者中任何一个两者中任何一个=2三者中任何一个三者中任何一个3两者都不两者都不=2三者或三者以上都不三者或三者以上都不3每一个(强调个体)每一个(强调个体)2每一个(强调整体)每一个(强调整体)3bothalleitheranyneithernoneeachevery第19页/共34页第20页/共34页第21页/共34页第22页/共34页第23页/共34页 The students are all from Foshan . They _ like their city . A. both B. all C. either Lucy and Lily _ agree with us. A. all B. both C. neither How are your parents ? They are _ fine. A. both B. all C. no第24页/共34页第25页/共34页both of 的否定式是Neither of,Both of them come from Japan. Neither of them comes from Japan第26页/共34页 either 可以构成eitheror,表示或者或者,要么要么 Either Tom or Jack will stay at home tommow. either还可以作副词,意为”也”,用在否定句中.第27页/共34页第28页/共34页第29页/共34页第30页/共34页None of 后面只能接可数名词复数,但谓语动词用单,复数均可,强调整体时谓语动词常用复数,强调个体时谓语动词常用单数. None of these pictures are/is good. None of them like it. None of us has got a car.注意:回答how many或how much问句时通常用none回答.-How many students are there in the classroom?-None.-Who is in the classroom ?-No one/Nobody第31页/共34页第32页/共34页第33页/共34页
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